Last updated: 2026-07-17

Lexus ES vs Tesla Model 3: Reliability Compared

Choosing between the Lexus ES and the Tesla Model 3? This page compares their reliability scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs so you can make a confident long-term ownership decision between these two midsize sedans.

Our reliability scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data, independent repair cost estimates, and sales-normalized complaint rates. The Lexus ES currently leads with an average score of 83/100 compared to 55/100. Scroll down for the full year-by-year breakdown, common problem areas, and repair cost comparison.

How Do the Lexus ES and Tesla Model 3 Generations Compare?

As of 2026, the Tesla Model 3 is in its second generation, last redesigned in 2024, with a facelift in the same year. Being relatively early in its generation cycle, the Model 3 may still experience typical first-year issues that can arise with new platforms. On the other hand, the Lexus ES is in its seventh generation, introduced in 2019, with a facelift in 2021. Its mature platform suggests that many initial issues have likely been addressed, contributing to its reputation for reliability. Comparing these, the Lexus ES's well-established platform may offer more reliability assurance to buyers wary of newer model teething problems.

Verdict

The Lexus ES is more reliable than the Tesla Model 3, scoring 83/100 vs 55/100.

The Lexus ES demonstrates superior reliability with an average score of 83/100 compared to the Tesla Model 3's 54/100. The Lexus ES has had only 15 recalls in 8 years, significantly fewer than the Model 3's 113 recalls over 9 years. Tesla's owner complaint rate stands at 28.7 per 10,000 units sold, indicating more frequent issues compared to Lexus's lower overall complaint numbers, despite lacking normalization data. Key differentiators include Tesla's recurring problems with forward collision avoidance and electrical systems, whereas Lexus's issues are less frequent and less severe, making the ES a more reliable choice.

Key Differences

  1. 1Lexus ES has 98 fewer total recalls
  2. 2Lexus ES scores 28 points higher in reliability

Category Scoreboard

2Lexus ES
0Tesla Model 3
Reliability ScoreTotal Recalls

Lexus ES vs Tesla Model 3: Which Is More Reliable?

Lexus ES vs Tesla Model 3 at-a-glance reliability comparison
MetricLexus ESTesla Model 3
Reliability Score83/10055/100
Years Tracked89
Total Recalls15113
Total ComplaintsRaw count — varies with sales volume953948
Year Wins80

What Are the Common Problems With the Lexus ES and Tesla Model 3?

The Tesla Model 3 exhibits a significantly higher volume of complaints compared to the Lexus ES, with a particular concentration in Forward Collision Avoidance (841 complaints, 33 crash-linked) and Vehicle Speed Control (511 complaints, 67 crash-linked) issues. These areas indicate potential safety concerns, as a substantial number of complaints are linked to crashes. In contrast, the Lexus ES has a notably lower total complaint count, with the most significant safety-related concern being Air Bags (8 complaints, 5 crash-linked). While the Tesla Model 3's issues are more numerous and frequently crash-related, the Lexus ES displays a more dispersed problem profile with fewer severe incidents.

Lexus ES vs Tesla Model 3 common problem areas comparison
ComponentLexus ESTesla Model 3
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE841
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL2511
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM4411
UNKNOWN OR OTHER6391
STEERING356
SERVICE BRAKES5290
AIR BAGS8230
SUSPENSION224
POWER TRAIN376
STRUCTURE264
LANE DEPARTURE240
EXTERIOR LIGHTING22
ENGINE66
SEAT BELTS9
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM7
FUEL SYSTEM3
BACK OVER PREVENTION3
TIRES2
WHEELS2

Raw complaint counts aggregated across all tracked model years from NHTSA owner reports. Counts vary with sales volume.

How Does Lexus ES vs Tesla Model 3 Reliability Compare by Year?

Lexus ES vs Tesla Model 3 year-by-year reliability scores
YearLexus ESTesla Model 3Edge
202583/1001R / 4C67/1003R / 87CLexus ES
202480/1004R / 9C62/1004R / 183CLexus ES
202380/1004R / 18C57/10010R / 386CLexus ES
202288/1000R / 16C50/10016R / 729CLexus ES
202188/1000R / 0C48/10020R / 626CLexus ES
202083/1001R / 5C54/10020R / 416CLexus ES
201978/1003R / 33C49/10021R / 569CLexus ES
201880/1002R / 10C46/10018R / 951CLexus ES

Best years to cross-shop: The 2022 Lexus ES scored 88/100 and the 2025 Tesla Model 3 scored 67/100 — these represent the strongest model years in our tracking range.

Who Should Buy the Lexus ES vs the Tesla Model 3?

If you prioritize reliability and peace of mind, the Lexus ES is your best choice. With a high reliability score of 83/100 and only 15 recalls, this model offers a dependable driving experience. The Lexus ES also has fewer owner complaints, totaling just 95, indicating a smoother ownership journey. This vehicle is ideal if you want to minimize unexpected issues and enjoy a well-regarded reputation for quality. Conversely, if you're drawn to innovation and are willing to navigate potential reliability challenges, the Tesla Model 3 may appeal to you. Despite its lower reliability score of 54/100 and a significant number of recalls (113), the Model 3's cutting-edge technology and electric performance can be enticing. However, with 28.7 owner complaints per 10,000 sold, be prepared for potential issues, particularly with systems like forward collision avoidance and vehicle speed control. Choose the Model 3 if you're excited by its tech features and are comfortable with potential maintenance needs.

Lexus ES vs Tesla Model 3: Common Questions

Is the Lexus ES more reliable than the Tesla Model 3?
Based on our data, the Lexus ES is more reliable with an average score of 83/100 compared to 55/100. That's a significant difference worth considering.
Which has more recalls, the Lexus ES or the Tesla Model 3?
The Tesla Model 3 has more recalls (113) compared to the Lexus ES (15). More recalls don't always mean worse reliability — some are minor — but it's worth reviewing what each recall covers.
Which has fewer owner complaints, the Lexus ES or the Tesla Model 3?
The Lexus ES has fewer owner complaints (95) versus 3948 for the Tesla Model 3. Note that models with higher sales naturally generate more complaints.

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How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.

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