Last updated: 2026-05-15
BMW 5-Series vs Lexus ES: Reliability Compared

BMW 5-Series

Lexus ES
Choosing between the BMW 5-Series and the Lexus ES? This page compares their reliability scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs so you can make a confident long-term ownership decision between these two midsize sedans.
Our reliability scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data, independent repair cost estimates, and sales-normalized complaint rates. The Lexus ES currently leads with an average score of 83/100 compared to 66/100. Scroll down for the full year-by-year breakdown, common problem areas, and repair cost comparison.
How Do the BMW 5-Series and Lexus ES Generations Compare?
Verdict
The Lexus ES is more reliable than the BMW 5-Series, scoring 83/100 vs 66/100.
The Lexus ES demonstrates superior reliability compared to the BMW 5-Series, with an average reliability score of 83/100 versus 66/100. The Lexus has had only 15 recalls over eight years, significantly fewer than the BMW's 54. Additionally, while BMW reports 3.9 owner complaints per 10,000 units sold, Lexus has a lower total complaint count of 95, despite the lack of normalization data. Key differentiators include the BMW's higher recall history and complaint rate, making the Lexus ES a more dependable choice in the midsize sedan segment.
Key Differences
- 1Lexus ES has 39 fewer total recalls
- 2Lexus ES scores 17 points higher in reliability
Category Scoreboard
BMW 5-Series vs Lexus ES: Which Is More Reliable?
| Metric | BMW 5-Series | Lexus ES |
|---|---|---|
| Reliability Score | 66/100 | 83/100 |
| Years Tracked | 8 | 8 |
| Total Recalls | 54 | 15 |
| Total ComplaintsRaw count — varies with sales volume | 330 | 95 |
| Year Wins | 0 | 7 |
What Are the Common Problems With the BMW 5-Series and Lexus ES?
The BMW 5-Series experiences a higher volume of complaints compared to the Lexus ES, with a notable concentration in air bags and electrical system issues, which include a significant number of crash-linked incidents. The BMW's air bag complaints alone account for 45 cases, with 5 linked to crashes, indicating a potential safety concern. Meanwhile, the Lexus ES, although having fewer overall complaints, shows a similar pattern with air bag issues also being the most crash-linked category, but with substantially less volume. Both models reveal service brake problems that are crash-linked, yet the BMW 5-Series presents a broader distribution of issues across its systems, suggesting a more complex reliability profile.
| Component | BMW 5-Series | Lexus ES |
|---|---|---|
| AIR BAGS | 45 | 8 |
| ELECTRICAL SYSTEM | 33 | 4 |
| UNKNOWN OR OTHER | 31 | 6 |
| ENGINE | 23 | 6 |
| POWER TRAIN | 17 | 3 |
| SERVICE BRAKES | 9 | 5 |
| SEAT BELTS | 11 | — |
| VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL | 7 | 2 |
| FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM | 2 | 7 |
| EXTERIOR LIGHTING | 6 | — |
| STEERING | 5 | — |
| BACK OVER PREVENTION | 4 | — |
| ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING | 4 | — |
| STRUCTURE | 2 | 2 |
| FUEL SYSTEM | — | 3 |
| FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE | 2 | — |
| LANE DEPARTURE | — | 2 |
| TIRES | — | 2 |
| WHEELS | — | 2 |
Raw complaint counts aggregated across all tracked model years from NHTSA owner reports. Counts vary with sales volume.
How Does BMW 5-Series vs Lexus ES Reliability Compare by Year?
| Year | BMW 5-Series | Lexus ES | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 71/1005R / 0C | 83/1001R / 4C | Lexus ES |
| 2023 | 70/1002R / 7C | 80/1004R / 18C | Lexus ES |
| 2022 | 68/1003R / 13C | 88/1000R / 16C | Lexus ES |
| 2021 | 66/1008R / 21C | 88/1000R / 0C | Lexus ES |
| 2020 | 67/1007R / 10C | 83/1001R / 5C | Lexus ES |
| 2019 | 62/10011R / 67C | 78/1003R / 33C | Lexus ES |
| 2018 | 59/10017R / 212C | 80/1002R / 10C | Lexus ES |
Best years to cross-shop: The 2025 BMW 5-Series scored 71/100 and the 2022 Lexus ES scored 88/100 — these represent the strongest model years in our tracking range.
Who Should Buy the BMW 5-Series vs the Lexus ES?
BMW 5-Series vs Lexus ES: Common Questions
- Is the BMW 5-Series more reliable than the Lexus ES?
- Based on our data, the Lexus ES is more reliable with an average score of 83/100 compared to 66/100. That's a significant difference worth considering.
- Which has more recalls, the BMW 5-Series or the Lexus ES?
- The BMW 5-Series has more recalls (54) compared to the Lexus ES (15). More recalls don't always mean worse reliability — some are minor — but it's worth reviewing what each recall covers.
- Which has fewer owner complaints, the BMW 5-Series or the Lexus ES?
- The Lexus ES has fewer owner complaints (95) versus 330 for the BMW 5-Series. Note that models with higher sales naturally generate more complaints.
Related Reliability Comparisons
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Decided between BMW 5-Series and Lexus ES? Run a VIN check before you buy — uncover hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls.
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How We Calculate Reliability Scores
Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.
Key Ranking Factors
Complaint Severity
NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.
Repair Costs
Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.
Recall Impact
Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.
Issue Diversity
Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.
Scores are grouped into four tiers:
- 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
- 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
- 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
- 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution
Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.
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