Last updated: 2026-10-10
BMW X5 vs Volvo XC90: Reliability Compared

BMW X5

Volvo XC90
Choosing between the BMW X5 and the Volvo XC90? This page compares their reliability scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs so you can make a confident long-term ownership decision between these two midsize suvs.
Our reliability scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data, independent repair cost estimates, and sales-normalized complaint rates. The Volvo XC90 currently leads with an average score of 72/100 compared to 59/100. Scroll down for the full year-by-year breakdown, common problem areas, and repair cost comparison.
Verdict
The Volvo XC90 is more reliable than the BMW X5, scoring 72/100 vs 59/100.
Key Differences
- 1Volvo XC90 costs $315 less per year to repair
- 2Volvo XC90 has 24 fewer total recalls
- 3Volvo XC90 scores 13 points higher in reliability
Category Scoreboard
BMW X5 vs Volvo XC90: Which Is More Reliable?
| Metric | BMW X5 | Volvo XC90 |
|---|---|---|
| Reliability Score | 59/100 | 72/100 |
| Years Tracked | 9 | 9 |
| Total Recalls | 63 | 39 |
| Complaints per 10k Sold | 6.3 | 4.2 |
| Annual Repair Cost | $1166/yr | $851/yr |
| Repair Frequency | 0.8/yr | 0.6/yr |
| Major Repair Risk | 17% | 11% |
| Safety RatingNHTSA overall | 2026 NHTSA | 2026 NHTSA |
| Frontal | ||
| Side | ||
| Rollover | ||
| Year Wins | 0 | 9 |
What Are the Common Problems With the BMW X5 and Volvo XC90?
| Component | BMW X5 | Volvo XC90 |
|---|---|---|
| ELECTRICAL SYSTEM | 1.2Low | 1.1Low |
| SERVICE BRAKES | 1Very Low | 0.4Very Low |
| POWER TRAIN | 0.9Very Low | 0.2Very Low |
| UNKNOWN OR OTHER | 0.6Very Low | 0.5Very Low |
| ENGINE | 0.3Very Low | 0.2Very Low |
| ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING | 0.4Very Low | —None |
| STEERING | 0.3Very Low | 0.1Very Low |
| BACK OVER PREVENTION | 0.1Very Low | 0.3Very Low |
| AIR BAGS | 0.2Very Low | —None |
| VISIBILITY/WIPER | 0.1Very Low | 0.1Very Low |
| FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM | 0.1Very Low | 0.1Very Low |
| ELECTRONIC STABILITY CONTROL (ESC) | 0.1Very Low | —None |
| EXTERIOR LIGHTING | 0.1Very Low | —None |
| FUEL SYSTEM | 0.1Very Low | —None |
| STRUCTURE | —None | 0.1Very Low |
| LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES | —None | 0.1Very Low |
| VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL | —None | —None |
| SUSPENSION | —None | —None |
| FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE | —None | —None |
| TIRES | —None | —None |
| VISIBILITY | —None | —None |
| LANE DEPARTURE | —None | —None |
Complaints per 10,000 units sold, aggregated across all tracked model years from NHTSA owner reports.
How Does BMW X5 vs Volvo XC90 Reliability Compare by Year?
| Year | BMW X5 | Volvo XC90 | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 56/1004R / 3C | 73/1002R / 2C | Volvo XC90 |
| 2025 | 64/1004R / 49C | 74/1003R / 23C | Volvo XC90 |
| 2024 | 57/1007R / 134C | 73/1003R / 26C | Volvo XC90 |
| 2023 | 65/1004R / 24C | 70/1006R / 39C | Volvo XC90 |
| 2022 | 67/1001R / 51C | 72/1004R / 27C | Volvo XC90 |
| 2021 | 57/10013R / 85C | 72/1005R / 17C | Volvo XC90 |
| 2020 | 56/10011R / 81C | 71/1007R / 24C | Volvo XC90 |
| 2019 | 52/10013R / 157C | 71/1006R / 31C | Volvo XC90 |
| 2018 | 59/1006R / 63C | 71/1003R / 40C | Volvo XC90 |
Best years to cross-shop: The 2022 BMW X5 scored 67/100 and the 2024 Volvo XC90 scored 73/100 — the strongest shared model years that have been on the road for at least two years, where available.
BMW X5 vs Volvo XC90: Common Questions
- Is the BMW X5 more reliable than the Volvo XC90?
- Based on our data, the Volvo XC90 is more reliable with an average score of 72/100 compared to 59/100. The difference is modest, so both are reasonable choices.
- Which has more recalls, the BMW X5 or the Volvo XC90?
- The BMW X5 has more recalls (63) compared to the Volvo XC90 (39). More recalls don't always mean worse reliability — some are minor — but it's worth reviewing what each recall covers.
- Which has fewer owner complaints, the BMW X5 or the Volvo XC90?
- Adjusted for sales volume, the Volvo XC90 has a lower complaint rate at 4.2 per 10,000 vehicles sold versus 6.3 for the BMW X5. Normalizing by sales gives a fairer comparison than raw totals.
- Which is cheaper to maintain, the BMW X5 or the Volvo XC90?
- Based on independent repair cost estimates, the Volvo XC90 is cheaper to maintain at $851/year versus $1166/year for the BMW X5.
- Is the BMW X5 or Volvo XC90 safer?
- Based on NHTSA crash test ratings, the Volvo XC90 has a higher overall safety rating of 5/5 stars compared to 4/5 for the BMW X5. Check sub-ratings (frontal, side, rollover) above for a more detailed safety comparison.
Related Reliability Comparisons
More BMW X5 comparisons
Decided between BMW X5 and Volvo XC90? Run a VIN check before you buy — uncover hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls.
How we score the BMW X5 and Volvo XC90
Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.
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