Last updated: 2026-04-20

2021 BMW X5 Reliability Report
The 2021 BMW X5 scores 57/100 ("Mixed"). With 13 recalls and 85 owner complaints, buyers should proceed with caution.
Recalls
13
Complaints
85
Complaint Rate
14per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
$1166
Annual Fuel Cost
$3,850–$4,600
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
Mixed reliability — proceed with caution and budget for repairs.
Top Issues to Watch
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (22)
- POWER TRAIN (19)
- BACK OVER PREVENTION (7)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2021 is year 4 of the Fourth generation (G05/G18/F95).
- Redesigned for the 2018 model year.
- Well-established in its generation — most early issues should be resolved.
- 4th generation X5 (US).
What this means for buyers
Well into the generation cycle — most design and manufacturing issues should be resolved by now.
2018: Fourth generation (G05/G18/F95) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2021: This Model Year
2021 is year 4 of the Fourth generation (G05/G18/F95).
Should You Buy the 2021 BMW X5?
A 57/100 score puts the 2021 BMW X5 in the "Mixed" tier. Buyers should approach with eyes open. 2021 is year 4 of the Fourth generation (G05/G18/F95).
Complaint volume sits above average at 85 owner complaints alongside 13 recalls. Issues in electrical system (22) tend to be the costly ones.
Treat an extended warranty as non-negotiable and put electrical system (22) at the top of the inspection checklist.
Compared to the 2022 BMW X5, which scored 10 points higher. See also the 2020 BMW X5 for an earlier comparison.
Pros
- +Below-average complaint rate for SUV
- +4-star NHTSA crash rating
Cons
- −Below-average reliability score
- −Frequent unscheduled repairs
- −Above-average recall count
- −ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Starter failures and battery-related problems (22 complaints)
- −3 fire incidents reported in owner complaints
Compare 2021 BMW X5 With
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 13 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
HIGH RISK- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (22)
- POWER TRAIN (19)
Recall Overview
13
recalls on record
The 2021 BMW X5 has 13 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
14
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 17.5
Safety Incidents
9
Crashes
3
Fires
7
Injuries
0
Deaths
NHTSA 4/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2021 BMW X5 Recall Details
13 recalls have been issued for the 2021 BMW X5. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2021 330e and X5 xDrive45e, 2020-2021 X3 xDrive30e, and 2020 MINI Countryman SE ALL4 vehicles. Loose welding beads may form a conductive path between the hybrid battery cells which could lead to a short-circuit.
Consequence
A short-circuited hybrid battery may increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy
BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and, if necessary, replace the battery modules, free of charge. BMW issued owners an interim notification on October 16, 2020. Although potentially affected BMW owners received interim owner notification letters, all potentially affected BMW owner vehicles have been remedied; therefore, BMW Final owner notification letters will not be necessary. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.
VISIBILITY
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2022 4 Series Gran Coupe (430i, 430i xDrive, M440i xDrive); 2019-2022 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i, X5 xDrive50i, X5 M50i, X5M; 2021-2022 X5 xdrive45e; 2020-2022 X6 sDrive40i, X6 xDrive40i, X6 xDrive50i, X6M and 2019-2023 X7 xDrive40i, X7 xDrive50i, X7 M50i, X7 xDrive60i, X7 M60i, X7M, Alpina XB7 vehicles. The roof function control unit may be programmed incorrectly, allowing the sunroof to close without the key fob present inside the vehicle. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 118, "Power-Operated Window Systems."
Consequence
A sunroof that closes without the key fob present inside the vehicle can increase the risk of injury.
Remedy
Dealers will reprogram the roof function control unit, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 20, 2022. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.
SEATS
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2021 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive50i, X5 M50i, X5 xDrive45e, 2021 X7 xDrive40i, X7 M50i, and XB7 vehicles. The head restraints on the second-row outer seats may be the incorrect type for the vehicle.
Consequence
In the event of a crash, the head restraints could detach, and increase the risk of injury.
Remedy
BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the head restraints, and replace them as necessary, free of charge. The recall began May 3, 2021. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.
Showing 10 of 12 recalls. View all on NHTSA.gov →
Buying a used 2021 BMW X5? Check its history first
Every 2021 BMW X5 has a different past. A VIN check reveals hidden accidents, title problems, odometer rollbacks, and open recalls that reliability scores can't show you.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2021 BMW X5 NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 15.9%
Safety Technologies
HEV Powertrain
Rollover risk: 0.0%
Safety Technologies
BMW X5Repair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
2Maintenance rating: 2 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$1166
vs $1127 avg for luxury fullsize SUVs
vs $652 avg for all vehicles
Repair Frequency
0.8
unscheduled repair visits per year
Severe Repair Probability
17%
chance of a major repair
Annual Cost Comparison
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
MPG & Annual Running Costs
Gas
15–18 MPG
Running cost: $5,000–$5,750/yr
Fuel + repair
13–16 city / 18–22 hwy MPG
Plug-in Hybrid
20–23 MPG
Running cost: $4,150–$4,600/yr
Fuel + repair
19–21 city / 22–26 hwy MPG
Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2021 EPA label cycle.
Gas trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X5 M50i 4.4L 8-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 16 | 22 | 18 | $3,850 |
| X5 M 4.4L 8-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 13 | 18 | 15 | $4,600 |
| X5 M Competition 4.4L 8-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 13 | 18 | 15 | $4,600 |
Plug-in Hybrid trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X5 xDrive45e 3.0L 6-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 19 | 22 | 20 | $3,450 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2021 BMW X5.
Inspect front differential for abnormal noises
Test starter system for delayed or failed starts
Check for coolant leaks and inspect water pump
Verify transfer case fluid is correct and inspect for shuddering
Test all electrical systems for unexpected shutdowns
Inspect panoramic sunroof for any signs of damage or stress
Check for proper function of back over prevention systems
2021 BMW X5 Common Problems by Component
85 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
22 complaintsSafety-relatedOwners report several recurring electrical issues with the 2021 BMW X5, primarily involving starter failures and battery-related problems. Complaints frequently mention the vehicle failing to start or shutting down unexpectedly, often accompanied by warning lights or error messages, with these issues appearing around 30,000 to 80,000 miles. Additionally, multiple owners describe incidents of the vehicle's hybrid battery catching fire while parked, with some resulting in significant damage. Safety implications are notable, with reports of crashes, fires, and one injury linked to these electrical failures. These patterns suggest potential risks for used car buyers, especially concerning the starter and battery systems.
POWER TRAIN
19 complaintsSafety-relatedOwners of the 2021 BMW X5 frequently report powertrain issues, with multiple complaints highlighting front differential failures around 36,000 to 50,000 miles, often accompanied by abnormal grinding noises. Starter motor failures are also noted, typically occurring at approximately 38,000 miles, with some owners indicating their vehicles are not included in existing recalls despite experiencing similar issues. Several complaints describe drivetrain malfunctions leading to sudden power loss, particularly in hybrid models, with incidents involving loss of propulsion power on highways. Safety concerns are evident, with three reported crashes, including one where unintended acceleration resulted in injuries. These patterns suggest potential risks related to drivetrain reliability and unexpected vehicle behavior that used car buyers should consider.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
10 complaintsSafety-relatedOwners of the 2021 BMW X5 frequently report issues related to the sunroof unexpectedly shattering, with two complaints describing the glass exploding while driving at highway speeds. Complaints also highlight software and electronic malfunctions, including instrument panels going blank and problems with the lock/unlock system and side mirrors not deploying correctly. Another recurring issue involves the vehicle shutting off when the driver's door is opened, which poses a significant safety concern, particularly in high-temperature conditions. While engine/transmission mount sagging is noted at around 38,437 miles, a crash is reported due to forward sensors failing to activate the braking system, resulting in a total vehicle loss. These complaints suggest potential safety implications, including loss of control and risk of injury.
BACK OVER PREVENTION (7 complaints)
BACK OVER PREVENTION
7 complaintsSafety-relatedOwners of the 2021 BMW X5 frequently report issues with the vehicle's back over prevention systems, particularly the rear cross traffic alert. Complaints describe the system failing to provide audio or visual warnings when backing out of parking spaces, with several owners noting that alerts do not activate until their vehicle is dangerously close to another object or person. One report involves a crash resulting in injury, where the vehicle's safety features, including obstacle detection, did not respond prior to impact. These issues are noted at various mileage points, with one owner experiencing problems around 11,000 miles. Buyers should be aware of these potential safety implications when considering this model.
ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING (5 complaints)
ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
5 complaintsOwners of the 2021 BMW X5 frequently report issues related to the water pump, with multiple complaints describing coolant leaks and the need for water pump replacement. Symptoms often include the coolant warning light illuminating and messages indicating dangerously low coolant levels. These issues are typically reported at mileage ranges from approximately 40,000 to 80,000 miles. Additionally, some owners mention problems starting the vehicle, characterized by a sputtering sound and starter failure. There are no reports of crashes, fires, or loss of control associated with these complaints, but potential buyers should be aware of these recurring mechanical issues.
AIR BAGS (5 complaints)
AIR BAGS
5 complaintsSafety-relatedOwners of the 2021 BMW X5 frequently report issues with the airbag system, particularly involving the passenger restraint system and the SRS unit located under the cupholder. Complaints often describe a "malfunctioning passenger restraint system" warning, and note that the airbag sensor may fail to detect seat occupancy correctly, impacting airbag deployment and seatbelt adjustment. Additionally, multiple owners highlight that the SRS unit is vulnerable to liquid damage due to its placement beneath a non-watersealed cupholder, leading to system failure notifications and vehicle immobilization. Two incidents involve crashes, one resulting in injury due to the deployment of the knee airbag. These issues are reported shortly after vehicle purchase, with one owner experiencing a problem within a week. Buyers should be aware of potential airbag system malfunctions and the risk of liquid damage affecting vehicle operation.
ENGINE (2 complaints)
ENGINE
2 complaintsOwners report that the 2021 BMW X5 experiences starter motor failures. Complaints frequently mention that the engine starter fails, requiring replacement. Symptoms include the illumination of unknown warning lights while driving and during vehicle restarts. These issues have been reported around 44,000 miles. There are no reports of crashes, fires, or loss of control associated with these starter failures. Buyers should be aware of potential repair costs, as one owner reported paying over $2,000 for starter replacement.
VISIBILITY/WIPER (2 complaints)
VISIBILITY/WIPER
2 complaintsOwners of the 2021 BMW X5 report issues with the panoramic sunroof and the auto dimming function of the mirrors. One owner describes an incident where the panoramic sunroof exploded while driving, indicating a potential safety risk. Additionally, multiple owners mention inconsistent performance of the auto dimming feature in the rearview and driver side mirrors, which can unexpectedly stop working during nighttime driving, leading to temporary blindness from headlights. BMW acknowledges the mirror issue as a known problem related to sensor positioning but has not yet provided a resolution. These issues appear without reference to specific mileage, suggesting they may occur at various points in the vehicle's lifespan.
STEERING (2 complaints)
STEERING
2 complaintsOwners of the 2021 BMW X5 report issues related to steering, with specific complaints about vehicle shuddering and a loud rattling noise. The shuddering occurs when steering in low gear and is linked to incorrect transfer case fluid, which dealerships acknowledge through a service bulletin. This issue tends to arise around 62,000 miles and is resolved by replacing the fluid. Another complaint involves a loose steering linkage and leaking steering assembly, observed at 28,000 miles, which is not covered under existing recalls for the VIN in question. Both issues have potential safety implications, including the risk of impaired vehicle control.
SERVICE BRAKES (2 complaints)
SERVICE BRAKES
2 complaintsOwners of the 2021 BMW X5 report issues with the braking system, particularly involving the brake pedal unexpectedly falling to the floor and causing sudden stops. Complaints frequently mention that these incidents occur at around 9,700 miles, often after the vehicle switches from hybrid to sport mode without user input. Both reports indicate that the master cylinder was replaced, but owners express concern over the lack of a clear explanation for the brake failure. Safety implications are noted, as the sudden braking could potentially lead to loss of control, especially at higher speeds. This information is valuable for potential buyers considering the reliability and safety of the braking system in this vehicle model.
When Do 2021 BMW X5 Problems Start?
Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.
Best & Worst BMW X5 Years
Comprehensive reliability analysis based on NHTSA data, owner complaints, and historical performance.
Best BMW X5 Years to Buy
Based on reliability index scoreThe best BMW X5 year is 2022 with a reliability score of 67/100, rated good. Other strong picks include 2023 (65/100) and 2025 (64/100).
BMW X5 Years to Avoid
The worst BMW X5 year is 2019 with a score of 52/100, primarily due to electrical system (45) issues.
BMW X5 Reliability Score Trend
BMW X5 reliability has improved in recent years, with newer models scoring an average of 63/100 compared to 56/100 for older years.
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 59/100 | Mixed |
| 2019 | 52/100 | Mixed |
| 2020 | 56/100 | Mixed |
| 2021 | 57/100 | Mixed |
| 2022 | 67/100 | Good |
| 2023 | 65/100 | Good |
| 2024 | 57/100 | Mixed |
| 2025 | 64/100 | Good |
BMW X5 Reliability Compared to Other Years
2021 BMW X5 Reliability by Powertrain
The 2021 BMW X5 is available with 2powertrain options. Here's how they compare on reliability.
| Powertrain | Complaints | Recalls | Incidents* | Crash Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gas | 84 | 12 | 12 | 4 out of 5 |
| HEV | 1 | 1 | 0 | N/T |
| Total | 85 | 13 | 12 |
NHTSA tracks complaints separately for each powertrain configuration. Totals reflect the sum across all variants. N/T = Not tested by NHTSA.
* Incidents = crash + fire reports. A single complaint can include multiple incident types.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2021 BMW X5 reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2021 BMW X5?
How many recalls does the 2021 BMW X5 have?
Is the 2021 BMW X5 expensive to maintain?
Don’t buy a 2021 BMW X5 without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
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How We Calculate Reliability Scores
Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.
Key Ranking Factors
Complaint Severity
NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.
Repair Costs
Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.
Recall Impact
Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.
Issue Diversity
Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.
Scores are grouped into four tiers:
- 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
- 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
- 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
- 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution
Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.
Get notified when new recalls or reliability data is added for the BMW X5.
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