Last updated: 2026-04-20

2018 BMW X5 Reliability Report
The 2018 BMW X5 scores 59/100 ("Mixed"). With 6 recalls and 63 owner complaints, buyers should proceed with caution.
Recalls
6
Complaints
63
Complaint Rate
14per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
$1166
Annual Fuel Cost
$3,250–$4,300
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
Mixed reliability — proceed with caution and budget for repairs.
Top Issues to Watch
- POWER TRAIN (9)
- ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING (9)
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (6)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2018 is the last model year of the Third generation (F15/F85).
- Final-year models are typically the most refined version of a generation.
- 3rd generation X5 (US).
What this means for buyers
Final-year models are usually the most polished version of a generation, but resale value may dip as buyers anticipate the next redesign.
2013: Third generation (F15/F85) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2018: This Model Year
2018 is the last model year of the Third generation (F15/F85).
Should You Buy the 2018 BMW X5?
A 59/100 score puts the 2018 BMW X5 in the "Mixed" tier. Buyers should approach with eyes open. 2018 is the last model year of the Third generation (F15/F85).
Complaint volume sits above average at 63 owner complaints alongside 6 recalls. Issues in power train (9) tend to be the costly ones.
Treat an extended warranty as non-negotiable and put power train (9) at the top of the inspection checklist.
Compared to the 2019 BMW X5, which scored 7 points lower.
Pros
- +Below-average complaint rate for SUV
- +5-star NHTSA crash rating
Cons
- −Below-average reliability score
- −Frequent unscheduled repairs
- −Above-average recall count
- −UNKNOWN OR OTHER issues reported (9 complaints)
- −1 fire incident reported in owner complaints
Compare 2018 BMW X5 With
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 6 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
HIGH RISK- UNKNOWN OR OTHER (9)
- POWER TRAIN (9)
Recall Overview
6
recalls on record
The 2018 BMW X5 has 6 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
14
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 26
Safety Incidents
1
Crashes
1
Fires
0
Injuries
0
Deaths
NHTSA 5/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2018 BMW X5 Recall Details
6 recalls have been issued for the 2018 BMW X5. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
SUSPENSION
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018 BMW X5 SAV, X5 M SAV, X6 SAV, and X6 M SAV vehicles. Bolts that secure the front suspension may not have been properly tightened.
Consequence
Loose bolts can affect the performance of the suspension, thereby increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and tighten the wishbone suspension bolts, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin January 8, 2018. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.
ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
BMW of North America, LLC. (BMW) is recalling certain 2012-2015 X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, 2012-2016 Z4 sDrive28i, 528i, 528i xDrive, 328i, 328xi, 2016-2018 X5 xdrive 40e, 2014-2016 228i, 228xi, 428i, 428i xDrive, 328xi Gran Turismo, 2013-2017 X3 sDrive28i, X3 xDrive28i, 2015-2018 X4 xDrive28i, 2015-2016 428xi vehicles. An improperly sealed electrical connector on the water pump may be exposed to water and short circuit.
Consequence
An electrical short increases the risk of a fire.
Remedy
Dealers will inspect and replace the water pump and plug connector as necessary, and install a protective shield, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on March 28, 2025. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.
FUEL SYSTEM, DIESEL
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2014-2018 328d, 328d xDrive, X5 xDrive35d, 2014-2016 535d, 535d xDrive, 2015 740Ld xDrive, and 2015-2017 X3 xDrive28d vehicles. The high-pressure fuel pump may fail.
Consequence
Fuel pump failure can cause an engine stall while driving, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will replace the high-pressure fuel pump, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on January 14, 2022. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.
Buying a used 2018 BMW X5? Check its history first
Every 2018 BMW X5 has a different past. A VIN check reveals hidden accidents, title problems, odometer rollbacks, and open recalls that reliability scores can't show you.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2018 BMW X5 NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 18.8%
Safety Technologies
PHEV Powertrain
Rollover risk: 0.0%
Safety Technologies
BMW X5Repair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
2Maintenance rating: 2 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$1166
vs $1127 avg for luxury fullsize SUVs
vs $652 avg for all vehicles
Repair Frequency
0.8
unscheduled repair visits per year
Severe Repair Probability
17%
chance of a major repair
Annual Cost Comparison
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
MPG & Annual Running Costs
Gas
16–25 MPG
Running cost: $4,400–$5,450/yr
Fuel + repair
14–23 city / 19–29 hwy MPG
Plug-in Hybrid
24 MPG
Running cost: $4,050/yr
Fuel + repair
23 city / 25 hwy MPG
Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2018 EPA label cycle.
Gas trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X5 xDrive 35d 3.0L 6-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 23 | 29 | 25 | $3,250 |
| X5 sDrive35i 3.0L 6-cyl | Rear-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 18 | 25 | 21 | $3,300 |
| X5 xDrive35i 3.0L 6-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 18 | 24 | 20 | $3,450 |
| X5 xDrive50i 4.4L 8-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 15 | 21 | 17 | $4,050 |
| X5 M 4.4L 8-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 14 | 19 | 16 | $4,300 |
Plug-in Hybrid trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X5 xDrive40e 2.0L 4-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S8) | 23 | 25 | 24 | $2,900 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2018 BMW X5.
Inspect air suspension for leaks and uneven ride height
Test for drivetrain warning messages during a test drive
Check for any electrical system malfunctions, especially EME issues
Verify recall repairs have been completed, particularly for the fuel system
Examine sunroof glass for any signs of stress or damage
Test the parking brake and 'Car Hold' feature for proper functionality
2018 BMW X5 Common Problems by Component
63 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
9 complaintsSafety-relatedOwners of the 2018 BMW X5 frequently report issues related to sunroof glass shattering unexpectedly, with two instances occurring while the vehicle was in motion, posing a potential safety risk. Complaints also describe problems with oil consumption and burning smells, often accompanied by idling issues, at mileages over 120,000. Additionally, a recall-related problem involving the water pump's electrical connector is noted, which could potentially lead to a fire. One owner reports a separate fire incident linked to a BMW battery charger. These issues typically arise in vehicles with varying mileages, but sunroof and oil-related problems seem more prevalent in higher mileage vehicles.
POWER TRAIN
9 complaintsOwners report several power train issues with the 2018 BMW X5, notably involving drivetrain malfunctions and transmission faults. Complaints frequently mention sudden loss of power, stalling, and drivetrain warning messages, often occurring while driving at highway speeds or during lane changes. These issues are reported across various mileage ranges, with some occurring as early as 10,000 miles. Safety implications include potential loss of vehicle control, as described in scenarios where vehicles slow rapidly or stop unexpectedly, posing risks in traffic. Additionally, issues with the electric motor electronics, particularly in the xDrive40e models, are linked to recall-related electrical failures, with some owners experiencing significant repair costs and vehicle inoperability.
ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
9 complaintsOwners of the 2018 BMW X5 frequently report issues related to the engine and engine cooling systems. Common symptoms include black or blue smoke emanating from the exhaust, low coolant warnings, and illuminated check engine lights. These issues often involve components such as the EGR cooler, intake manifold, thermostat, and turbocharger, with failure mileages typically ranging from approximately 47,000 to 83,000 miles. Although no crashes or fires are reported, the recurrence of these problems, along with delays in recall part availability, may be of concern to potential buyers evaluating the vehicle's reliability.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (6 complaints)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
6 complaintsOwners of the 2018 BMW X5 frequently report issues with the electrical system, particularly involving the Electronic Motor Electronics (EME) and Electric Auxiliary Heater. Symptoms include complete loss of electrical power, which can lead to loss of brakes, steering, and vehicle control, posing significant safety risks. Multiple complaints describe EME failures occurring within the warranty period, yet owners face substantial repair costs. Additionally, issues with soft-close door mechanisms and rodent damage to soy-based wiring coatings are noted, affecting vehicle safety and functionality. These problems often emerge before the vehicle reaches 90,000 miles, and buyers should be aware of potential high repair costs and safety implications.
FUEL SYSTEM (6 complaints)
FUEL SYSTEM
6 complaintsOwners of the 2018 BMW X5 frequently report issues related to the fuel system, with several complaints describing loss of motive power while driving, often at highway speeds. Symptoms include sudden deceleration, inability to accelerate, and in some cases, white smoke and embers from the EGR cooler and intake manifold. These issues typically occur around 32,000 to 66,000 miles. Some owners mention unresolved issues despite recall repairs being performed, and others express frustration over delays in recall part availability. Safety implications include potential stalling on roads, which could pose a risk in traffic situations.
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM (4 complaints)
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
4 complaintsOwners of the 2018 BMW X5 report issues with the fuel/propulsion system, primarily involving engine stalling and shutdowns while driving. Symptoms frequently include the vehicle stalling at slow speeds or shutting down unexpectedly in traffic, often without any prior warning. Several complaints highlight failures of the high-pressure fuel pump, with one owner noting a recurrence after a previous recall replacement. Another owner reports issues with a specific part related to a service bulletin, suggesting potential oversight in coverage. Safety implications are significant, as multiple owners describe their vehicles shutting down in traffic, posing a risk of accidents. These issues are reported to occur both within and shortly after warranty periods, with one complaint detailing a failure just 3,000 miles beyond extended warranty coverage.
SUSPENSION (4 complaints)
SUSPENSION
4 complaintsOwners of the 2018 BMW X5 frequently report issues with the suspension system, specifically noting problems with the air suspension components. Common symptoms include excessive bouncing over minor road bumps and a noticeable lowering of the vehicle's rear end, which some owners describe as causing an uneven ride height. Several complaints indicate these issues often arise around or before 60,000 miles. Safety implications are noted, with some owners experiencing a loss of control due to the bouncy ride. Buyers considering a used 2018 BMW X5 should be aware of potential costly repairs related to leaking air suspension airbags and defective air suspension pumps.
ENGINE (3 complaints)
ENGINE
3 complaintsOwners report several engine-related issues with the 2018 BMW X5. A common problem involves the AC compressor failing, which can lead to metal debris spreading throughout the system, affecting the electric drive and triggering the check engine light. Another issue described is a burning smell accompanied by smoke and engine malfunction, which results in reduced power and visible damage to the engine intake manifold. Complaints highlight scenarios where vehicles become inoperable, requiring towing and extensive repairs, sometimes costing up to $18,000. Safety implications include potential loss of power while driving, and one case involved a breakdown with passengers, including a pregnant woman, stranded on the highway. These issues appear to occur without warning, though no specific mileage patterns are noted.
STEERING (2 complaints)
STEERING
2 complaintsOwners of the 2018 BMW X5 report issues with the steering system, particularly at speeds above 40-50 mph. Common symptoms include noticeable play in the steering wheel, causing the vehicle to wander left or right unexpectedly, and a twitchy or erratic feel in the steering. These issues are often described as making it challenging to maintain lane position, especially when the front end feels light. No specific mileage range is mentioned, but the erratic steering behavior could have safety implications due to potential loss of control. Buyers considering this model should be aware of these owner-reported steering concerns.
SERVICE BRAKES (2 complaints)
SERVICE BRAKES
2 complaintsOwners of the 2018 BMW X5 report issues with the vehicle's parking brake system and the "Car Hold" feature. Complaints frequently mention a persistent parking brake malfunction, where the indicator light remains on and does not reset, potentially linked to a faulty sensor or parking brake module. Another issue involves the "Car Hold" function failing to keep the vehicle stationary, leading to unintended acceleration despite the brake pedal being depressed. These problems are noted at low mileages, with one report indicating failures around 1,000 miles. The described symptoms suggest potential safety implications, such as loss of control, which could be critical for prospective buyers to consider.
When Do 2018 BMW X5 Problems Start?
Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.
Best & Worst BMW X5 Years
Comprehensive reliability analysis based on NHTSA data, owner complaints, and historical performance.
Best BMW X5 Years to Buy
Based on reliability index scoreThe best BMW X5 year is 2022 with a reliability score of 67/100, rated good. Other strong picks include 2023 (65/100) and 2025 (64/100).
BMW X5 Years to Avoid
The worst BMW X5 year is 2019 with a score of 52/100, primarily due to electrical system (45) issues.
BMW X5 Reliability Score Trend
BMW X5 reliability has improved in recent years, with newer models scoring an average of 63/100 compared to 56/100 for older years.
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 59/100 | Mixed |
| 2019 | 52/100 | Mixed |
| 2020 | 56/100 | Mixed |
| 2021 | 57/100 | Mixed |
| 2022 | 67/100 | Good |
| 2023 | 65/100 | Good |
| 2024 | 57/100 | Mixed |
| 2025 | 64/100 | Good |
BMW X5 Reliability Compared to Other Years
2018 BMW X5 Reliability by Powertrain
The 2018 BMW X5 is available with 2powertrain options. Here's how they compare on reliability.
| Powertrain | Complaints | Recalls | Incidents* | Crash Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gas | 63 | 6 | 2 | 5 out of 5 |
| PHEV | 0 | 0 | 0 | N/T |
| Total | 63 | 6 | 2 |
NHTSA tracks complaints separately for each powertrain configuration. Totals reflect the sum across all variants. N/T = Not tested by NHTSA.
* Incidents = crash + fire reports. A single complaint can include multiple incident types.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2018 BMW X5 reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2018 BMW X5?
How many recalls does the 2018 BMW X5 have?
Is the 2018 BMW X5 expensive to maintain?
Don’t buy a 2018 BMW X5 without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
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How We Calculate Reliability Scores
Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.
Key Ranking Factors
Complaint Severity
NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.
Repair Costs
Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.
Recall Impact
Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.
Issue Diversity
Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.
Scores are grouped into four tiers:
- 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
- 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
- 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
- 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution
Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.
Get notified when new recalls or reliability data is added for the BMW X5.
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