Last updated: 2026-10-10

2018 Toyota Prius
RELIABILITY SCORE: 78/100 (GOOD)

2018 Toyota Prius Reliability Report

The 2018 Toyota Prius has good reliability and low repair costs, but owners report airbag failures and windshields that crack on their own.

Recalls

3

Complaints

51

Complaint Rate

5.8per 10,000 sold

Est. Repair Cost

$408

Annual Fuel Cost

$1,050–$1,300

Detailed Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity74/100

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs80/100

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact75/100

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity84/100

Breadth of reported problem categories

The Verdict

Consider

Facelift-year Prius with a mid-pack standing among its model years, 51 owner complaints, and three recalls covering equipment, electrical, and hybrid propulsion systems.

Top Issues to Watch

  • VISIBILITY/WIPER (5)
  • AIR BAGS (5)
  • EXTERIOR LIGHTING (5)

Generation & Refresh (US)

Refresh Year

2018 received a facelift update for the Fourth generation (XW50).

  • Changes: Redesigned headlights and tail lights; Introduced all-wheel drive model.
  • Year 3 in this generation (2016–2021).
  • 4th generation Prius (US).

What this means for buyers

Refresh years bring updates but can also introduce new issues. Check early recall data before buying.

2016: Fourth generation (XW50) Launch

Generation start — new platform.

2018: This Model Year (Refresh)

2018 received a facelift update for the Fourth generation (XW50).

Should You Buy the 2018 Toyota Prius?

Good reliability is the short answer. Among 2018 sedans, this Prius sits well above average, though within its own scored years it lands in the middle of nine. Independent repair-cost data puts yearly repairs at $408 against $526 for its class, and federal crash tests give it 5 of 5 stars. The 2019 rates about the same, with fewer complaints (36 against 51) but more recalls (5 against 3).

The serious complaints are few but worth knowing. Two owners say airbags did not deploy in major crashes, one a highway side impact at about 70,000 miles, with no warning light beforehand. Another says airbags fired below 5 mph in a parking lot. Windshields crack with no visible impact, and some replacements cracked again. Automatic high beams can go dark for up to about 2 minutes. Two crash reports describe surging or lost braking at very low speed.

Ask for proof that the three recalls (equipment, electrical system, hybrid propulsion system) were completed. Check the glass for cracks and test the automatic high beams on a dark road.

Compared to the 2019 Toyota Prius, which scored 1 points lower.

Pros

  • +Acceptable reliability score
  • +$118 cheaper to maintain than avg midsize cars
  • +Low major repair risk (11%)
  • +Below-average complaint rate for Sedan

Cons

  • −Moderate recall count
  • −UNKNOWN OR OTHER: Moonroof glass shatters without warning at freeway speed and showers the cabin... (6 complaints)
  • −AIR BAGS: Airbags fail to deploy in serious crashes (5 complaints)

Compare 2018 Toyota Prius With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

LOW RISK
  • 3 manufacturer recalls issued

Other

HIGH RISK
  • UNKNOWN OR OTHER (6)
  • VISIBILITY/WIPER (5)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

3

recalls on record

A moderate 3 recalls are on file for the 2018 Toyota Prius. Each one points to a specific safety or compliance issue identified by the manufacturer or NHTSA — check the list below before buying.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

5.8

per 10,000 sold

Segment avg: 25.7

LowAvgHigh
Low

Safety Incidents

10

Crashes

0

Fires

8

Injuries

0

Deaths

★★★★★

NHTSA 5/5 Stars

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2018 Toyota Prius Recall Details

3 recalls have been issued for the 2018 Toyota Prius. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

18V1760002018-03-15

EQUIPMENT

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2018 Toyota Prius C vehicles sold in Puerto Rico. The front passenger air bag and recommended child occupant seating positions label may not have been attached during assembly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

Consequence

If the label is missing, occupants may not follow the proper restraint usage guidelines, increasing the risk of injury in the event of a crash.

Remedy

Toyota will notify owners and will mail the removable labels to all known owners of the subject vehicles, free of charge. The recall began on April 11, 2018. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-888-270-9371. Toyota's number for this recall is J0L.

18V5790002018-09-05

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2016-2018 Toyota Prius vehicles. A portion of the engine wire harness connected to the hybrid Power Control Unit (PCU), could contact the cover at this connection and wear, causing an electrical short circuit.

Consequence

An electrical short can increase the risk of a fire.

Remedy

Toyota will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the engine wire harness assembly and replace it if damage is found. A protective sleeve or protective tape will be included to prevent any future damage. These repairs will be performed free of charge. The recall began October 30, 2018. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-888-270-9371. Toyota's number for this recall is J0T.

19V4910002019-06-26

HYBRID PROPULSION SYSTEM

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Prius C vehicles. The DC-DC converter may fail resulting in the auxiliary battery no longer receiving power from the converter, which may cause a loss of drive.

Consequence

A loss of drive increases the risk of crash.

Remedy

Toyota will notify owners, and dealers will replace the DC-DC converter with a new one, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began August 23, 2019. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-888-270-9371. Toyota's number for this recall is K0K.

VIN History Report

Buying a used 2018 Toyota Prius? Check its history first

Visibility/wiper problems lead owner complaints about the 2018 Toyota Prius, and 3 recalls were issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.

No VIN? Just hit “Check VIN” to look one up.

  • Accidents
  • Open Recalls
  • Title History
  • Odometer Rollback

2018 Toyota Prius NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 4/5Passenger: 4/5

Rollover risk: 10.7%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Advanced Belt Feature (Standard)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Curtain (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Torso/Pelvis (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver)Additional Air Bags (Seat Pan Air Bags)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (Rear Seat)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)

PHEV Powertrain

Rollover risk: 0.0%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Advanced Belt Feature (Standard)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Curtain (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Torso/Pelvis (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver)Additional Air Bags (Seat Pan Air Bags)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (Rear Seat)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

Toyota PriusRepair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

4Maintenance rating: 4 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Est. Annual Maintenance

$408

vs $526 avg for midsize cars

vs $652 avg for all vehicles

Repair Frequency

0.5

unscheduled repair visits per year

Severe Repair Probability

11%

chance of a major repair

Annual Cost Comparison

Prius
$408
Category Avg
$526
All Vehicles
$652

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

Toyota Prius Resale Value

The Toyota Prius is estimated to retain about 58.1% of its original value after 5 years, based on observed used-car listings.

This benchmark covers the Toyota Prius model overall and is not specific to the 2018 model year.

Value Retained
58.1%

after 5 years

Depreciation
41.9%

over the same period

Listings Analyzed
123

U.S. used-car listings

Listings observed in . This is a historical market benchmark, not a current price quote.

Explore Toyota Prius depreciation and resale value on CarResaleValue.com

MPG & Annual Running Costs

Plug-in Hybrid

46–56 MPG

Running cost: $1,450–$1,700/yr

Fuel + repair

48–58 city / 43–53 hwy MPG

Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2018 EPA label cycle.

Plug-in Hybrid trims
TrimDriveTrans.CityHwyCombFuel Cost
Prius Prime 1.8L 4-cylFront-Wheel DriveAutomatic (variable gear ratios)555354$1,100

Used Buying Checklist

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2018 Toyota Prius.

  • Inspect the windshield and moonroof glass for cracks, chips, or signs of recent replacement.

  • Scan the airbag system for stored codes such as B1656 and confirm the airbag light goes out after startup.

  • Follow traffic at around 25 mph and watch for sudden automatic braking with no obstacle ahead.

  • Drive a dark road at night and confirm the automatic high beams come back on after oncoming cars pass.

  • Scan for codes P0113 and P0102 and ask for records of any Hybrid System Failure warning.

  • On a slope, shift into drive and reverse, release the brake, and confirm the car stays in gear.

  • Creep into a parking space and confirm the car stops smoothly without surging when braking.

  • Pair your phone, make a call, and play audio to check for stereo reboots.

2018 Toyota Prius Common Problems by Component

51 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

6
15
UNKNOWN OR OTHER (6)VISIBILITY/WIPER (5)AIR BAGS (5)EXTERIOR LIGHTING (5)ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (4)POWER TRAIN (4)STRUCTURE (4)SERVICE BRAKES (3)Other (15)

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

6 complaints

Moonroof glass shatters without warning at freeway speed and showers the cabin with shards. One injury is reported, and Toyota told that owner moonroofs are not covered under warranty. Complaints about the pre-collision system go both ways. One describes hard automatic braking at about 25 mph with nothing ahead, which nearly caused a rear-end crash. Another describes no warning at all when closing on slow traffic. Other filings cover a stereo that reboots when a phone connects, Bluetooth music playing over navigation prompts, and a backup alarm loud enough to drown out the rear cross-traffic alert.

6 complaints total1 injury

VISIBILITY/WIPER

5 complaints

Windshields crack with no visible impact, either during normal highway driving or while the car sits parked. A pop or a hairline crack quickly spreads across much of the glass. Some owners have replaced the windshield and then seen the new glass crack again. One quote put the replacement at about $900, and a cheap resin repair did not stop the crack from spreading. A separate report describes the moonroof shattering on the freeway, with a glass shard injuring the driver's finger.

5 complaints total1 injury

AIR BAGS

5 complaintsSafety-related

Airbags fail to deploy in serious crashes. The reports include a head-on collision at 25-30 mph and a highway side impact at about 70,000 miles. In both cases no warning light came on beforehand, and the car was totaled. One report describes the opposite problem: airbags firing below 5 mph in a parking lot, which caused burns and a crash. Airbag warning lights also come on by themselves. In one case the light was traced to code B1656 and a snapped wire at the driver seat belt buckle.

5 complaints total3 crashes4 injuries
EXTERIOR LIGHTING (5 complaints)

EXTERIOR LIGHTING

5 complaints

Automatic high beams cut out and stay dim, usually after bright oncoming headlights pass or in rain. The system goes dark for anywhere from 25-30 seconds to about 2 minutes. During that time the high beams cannot be turned on by hand unless the automatic feature is switched off, which leaves drivers short of light on unlit rural roads. One dealer reproduced the fault on a second Prius, but Toyota technical assistance calls it normal. Winter drivers also report LED head and tail lights caking over with ice and snow.

5 complaints total
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (4 complaints)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

4 complaints

A "Hybrid System Failure" warning appears at highway speed. It is followed by a check-engine light, an order to pull over, and messages saying power steering and power brakes are shutting off. One dealer fixed a loose cable, but the warning came back. Codes P0113 and P0102 show up at startup along with check-engine and collision-sensor warnings, and one dealer asked for a $110 diagnostic fee even though the car was under warranty. Other filings cover a dead driver door lock actuator and, for the Prius C, a 12V battery with no replacement available.

4 complaints total
POWER TRAIN (4 complaints)

POWER TRAIN

4 complaintsSafety-related

Sudden forward lurches while creeping into a parking space with the brake applied lead these reports. In one case the car jumped a curb stop and hit a brick wall, injuring the driver. Other reports describe the engine revving while the car does not move away from a stop, in 100F heat with the AC on full. One owner reports the transmission dropping from drive or reverse into neutral more than 10 times. Another complains that the car pulls forward under power as soon as the brake is released.

4 complaints total1 crash1 injury
STRUCTURE (4 complaints)

STRUCTURE

4 complaintsSafety-related

Two crash reports filed under this heading describe sudden surging or lost braking at very low speed. Those crashes ended in impacts with a garage and a tree, and one car was declared a total loss. A sunroof also exploded at 45-50 mph on the freeway and was replaced under warranty. Another filing describes the underbody heat shield near the battery, held by four plastic pins, tearing loose over a speed bump. The dealer blamed the driver for that damage. Few of these reports involve the body structure itself.

4 complaints total2 crashes
SERVICE BRAKES (3 complaints)

SERVICE BRAKES

3 complaintsSafety-related

The brake pedal fails to stop the car in slow, heavy traffic, which leads to low-speed rear-end crashes. One crash came with sudden acceleration and with the pre-collision and brake warning lights on. In another, no warning light came on. Neither the dealers nor Toyota representatives found a brake fault in either case. A separate complaint describes a high-pitched chirp from the brake pedal on a new car that continued after the brake booster was replaced. The dealer called the sound normal.

3 complaints total2 crashes
SEATS (2 complaints)

SEATS

2 complaintsSafety-related

The driver seat moves forward and back during a rear-end collision. In the one crash report, the driver's knee hit the underside of the dash and the driver's head slammed into the headrest. Afterward the driver could no longer reach the pedals. The front passenger seat stayed in place, and the collision repair estimate did not mention the seat. The only other filing blames the driver seat for severe back pain.

2 complaints total1 crash1 injury
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (2 complaints)

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

2 complaintsSafety-related

Unintended acceleration at low speed, in or leaving a parking lot, is the pattern in both reports. One car surged into a parked vehicle at 6,000 miles, and the dealer could not find a cause. In the other, the car surged right after being shifted into drive, and the brake pedal felt locked through several fast turns onto a main road. Both reports describe a real loss of control with little time to react.

2 complaints total1 crash

Best & Worst Toyota Prius Years

Best Toyota Prius Years to Buy

Toyota Prius Years to Avoid

No Toyota Prius years are statistical outliers in our data.

Scores stay between 76 and 84 across 9 scored model years.

Toyota Prius Reliability Score Trend

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

Toyota Prius reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
201878/100Good
201977/100Good
202079/100Good
202182/100Excellent
202278/100Good
202376/100Good
202477/100Good
202578/100Good
202684/100Excellent

Toyota Prius Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
202684/100+6Excellent00
202578/100+1Good410
202477/100+1Good825
202376/100-2Good818
202278/100-4Good229
202182/100+3Excellent015
202079/100+2Good130
201977/100-1Good536
2018(selected)78/100—Good351

2018 Toyota Prius Reliability by Powertrain

The 2018 Toyota Prius is available with 2powertrain options. Here's how they compare on reliability.

Reliability comparison across powertrain options
PowertrainComplaintsRecallsIncidents*Crash Rating
Gas39365 out of 5
PHEV1204N/T
Total51310

NHTSA tracks complaints by vehicle configuration when that detail is available. Model-level reports that do not identify a specific powertrain are included in Total but not assigned to a row. A plus sign indicates a confirmed minimum; — means no complaints could be attributed to that specific powertrain. N/T = Not tested by NHTSA.

* Incidents = crash + fire reports. A single complaint can include multiple incident types.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2018 Toyota Prius reliable?
Yes. Its reliability standing is good and well above average for 2018 sedans. Within the Prius line it sits in the middle of nine scored years. Independent repair-cost data shows lower yearly repair costs than the class average, and federal crash tests gave it 5 of 5 stars.
What are the most common problems with the 2018 Toyota Prius?
Owner complaints cluster in four areas: air bags, windshield and glass, exterior lighting, and structure. Reports include airbags that did not deploy in serious crashes, windshields cracking without impact, automatic high beams cutting out, and surging or lost braking at very low speed in two crashes.
Does the 2018 Toyota Prius have airbag problems?
Some owners report them. Five complaints involve airbags. Two describe no deployment in serious crashes, with no warning light first. One describes airbags firing below 5 mph in a parking lot. Others saw warning lights come on alone, one traced to code B1656 and a snapped wire at the driver seat belt buckle.
Does the 2018 Toyota Prius have windshield cracking problems?
Yes, owners report it. Windshields crack with no visible impact, on the highway or while parked, and a small crack spreads fast. Some replacement glass cracked again. One owner was quoted about $900 for a replacement, and a resin repair did not stop the spread.
How does the 2018 Toyota Prius compare with the 2019?
The two rate about the same, and both have good reliability. The 2019 has fewer owner complaints, 36 against 51, but more recalls, 5 against 3. Check recall completion for whichever year you choose.

Don’t buy a 2018 Toyota Prius without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.

Look Up a VIN →

How we score the 2018 Toyota Prius

Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2018 Toyota Prius does best on how many systems draw complaints (84/100) and worst on complaint severity (74/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.

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