Last updated: 2026-03-04

2023 Toyota Prius Reliability Score & Common Problems
The 2023 Toyota Prius scores 76/100 ("Good"). With 8 recalls and 18 owner complaints, reliability is acceptable but not class-leading.
2023 is the first model year of the Fifth generation (XW60).
Recalls
8
Complaints
18
Complaint Rate
5
per 10k sold
Below avgEst. Annual Cost
$408
Below avgMajor Repair Risk
11%
NHTSA Rating
5/5
Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
Acceptable reliability — worth considering with a pre-purchase inspection.
Top Issues
8 recalls on record
Generation & Refresh (US)
2023 is the first model year of the Fifth generation (XW60).
- First-year models may have unresolved issues from the new design.
- Redesigned for the 2023 model year.
- Refreshed in 2024.
- 5th generation Prius (US).
What this means for buyers
First-year models carry more risk — early production issues are common. Consider waiting for the second year if reliability is a priority.
Fifth generation (XW60)
Should You Buy the 2023 Toyota Prius?
The 2023 Toyota Prius scores 76/100 ("Good"), placing it in acceptable but not class-leading territory. As a first-year redesign, early-adopter issues are common.
With 18 owner complaints, some reported issues may need attention, but we don't yet see evidence of a single dominant failure mode.
A pre-purchase inspection is recommended for used examples, with particular attention to unknown or other (3). An extended warranty may provide additional peace of mind.
Compared to the 2024 Toyota Prius, which scored 1 points higher. See also the 2022 Toyota Prius for an earlier comparison.
Pros
- Acceptable reliability score
- $118 cheaper to maintain than avg midsize cars
- Low major repair risk (11%)
- Below-average complaint rate for Sedan
Cons
- Above-average recall count
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Door locks and the 12V battery (3 complaints)
- UNKNOWN OR OTHER: Owners of the 2023 Toyota Prius frequently report issues with cracking in... (3 complaints)
Compare 2023 Toyota Prius With
2023 Mercedes-Benz E-Class
Score: 63/100
2023 BMW 5-Series
Score: 70/100
2023 Mercedes-Benz C-Class
Score: 53/100
2023 BMW 4-Series
Score: 63/100
Common Problem Categories
Safety
- 8 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (3)
- UNKNOWN OR OTHER (3)
- TIRES (2)
- WHEELS (2)
- SEAT BELTS (1)
- STRUCTURE (1)
- POWER TRAIN (1)
- SERVICE BRAKES (1)
- FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (1)
- STEERING (1)
- LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES (1)
- EXTERIOR LIGHTING (1)
Recall Overview
8
recalls on record
The 2023 Toyota Prius has 8 recalls on record, which is above average. A higher recall count can indicate multiple component concerns. However, recalls also demonstrate that the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
5
per 10k soldSegment avg: 9.2
Safety Incidents
Crashes
1
Fires
0
Injuries
1
Deaths
1
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2023 Toyota Prius Recall Details
8 recalls have been issued for the 2023 Toyota Prius. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Prius and Prius Prime vehicles. Water may enter the rear door switch and cause a short circuit, allowing an unlocked rear door to open unexpectedly.
Consequence
A door that unexpectedly opens while the vehicle is moving or during a crash increases the risk of injury.
Remedy
Dealers will replace both right and left rear door opener switches, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed August 9, 2024. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's numbers for this recall are 24TB06 and 24TA06.
EQUIPMENT
Gulf States Toyota, Inc. (GST) is recalling certain Toyota 2023 GR Supra, 2024 4 Runner, Corolla, Grand Highlander, Grand Highlander Hybrid, Land Cruiser Hybrid, Tacoma, Tacoma Hybrid, 2023-2024 BZ4X, Corolla Cross Hybrid, GR Corolla, GR86, Highlander, Highlander Hybrid, Prius, Prius Prime, Sequoia Hybrid, Tundra, Tundra Hybrid, Venza Hybrid, 2023-2025 Crown, and 2025 Camry Hybrid vehicles equipped with GST accessories. The load carrying capacity modification label may display inaccurate added weight values. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 110, "Tire Selection and Rims."
Consequence
A vehicle with an incorrect maximum capacity weight value may be overloaded, which can increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy
GST will mail new labels to owners, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 16, 2024. Owners may contact GST customer service at 1-800-444-1074. GST's number for this recall is 24R2.
BACK OVER PREVENTION
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2022-2026 Toyota, Lexus, and Subaru Solterra vehicles equipped with a Panoramic View Monitor (PVM) system. Please see the recall report for a complete list of models. A software error may cause the rearview camera to freeze or display a blank screen when the vehicle is in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."
Consequence
A rearview camera that fails to display an image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will update the parking assist software, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed January 2, 2026. Owners may contact Toyota's customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's numbers for this recall are 25TB13 and 25LB06. Subaru's number for this recall is WRE25.
2023 Toyota Prius NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 10.2%
Safety Technologies
PHEV Powertrain
Rollover risk: 9.2%
Safety Technologies
Toyota Prius Repair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
4Maintenance rating: 4 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$408
vs $526 avg for midsize cars
vs $652 avg for all vehicles
Repair Frequency
0.5
unscheduled repair visits per year
Severe Repair Probability
11%
chance of a major repair
Annual Cost Comparison
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
When Buying a Used 2023 Toyota Prius
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing, based on the most common reported issues.
- Inspect tires for sidewall damage and ensure availability of replacements
- Test door locks with remote control for proper function
- Check rear hatch struts for secure attachment and function
- Examine windshield and rear trim for cracks
- Verify 12V battery health and starting reliability
Check Any 2023 Toyota Prius's History Before You Buy
Reliability scores tell you what to expect from the 2023 Prius in general — but every car has its own story. Uncover past accidents, title issues, odometer rollbacks, and service records for a specific Toyota Prius with a free VIN lookup.
Powered by VINExposed.com — free vehicle history reports using public title and safety data.
2023 Toyota Prius Common Problems by Component
18 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3 complaintsOwners of the 2023 Toyota Prius report issues with the electrical system, primarily involving door locks and the 12V battery. Complaints frequently mention that the remote control fails to lock or unlock the doors, with problems initially occurring on the driver side and subsequently affecting the passenger side. Additionally, multiple owners describe unexplained instances where the vehicle's 12V battery loses power, preventing the car from starting and necessitating the use of a jump-start. This issue has been reported even after dealership inspections indicated the battery was fully charged and showed no parasitic drain. These problems are noted in vehicles with mileage as early as 31,682 miles, but no safety implications such as crashes or loss of control are reported.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
3 complaintsOwners of the 2023 Toyota Prius frequently report issues with cracking in vehicle components. Specifically, multiple owners describe cracks forming in the plastic trim under the rear window and the windshield, with some noting these issues occurring in vehicles less than six months old. These cracks appear without any known cause or impact, and the windshield issue is noted to impede visibility. Additionally, owners mention a lack of air vents or airflow to the rear seats, leading to discomfort for passengers, particularly in warm weather. While no safety implications such as crashes or loss of control are reported, the visibility obstruction from windshield cracks could pose a concern.
TIRES
2 complaintsOwners of the 2023 Toyota Prius report issues with tire durability, specifically involving Bridgestone Ecopia and Michelin Primacy Season tires. Complaints frequently mention tire failures, including a metal object slashing a tire and multiple blowouts due to sidewall failures. These incidents occur at low speeds, around 5-25 MPH, and typically involve replacing the affected tires. One report indicates tire issues at approximately 6,200 miles. No crashes or loss of control are reported, but owners describe the need for tire and wheel replacements, which may be a consideration for potential buyers.
WHEELS (2 complaints)
WHEELS
2 complaintsOwners of the 2023 Toyota Prius frequently report tire failures, particularly involving sidewall issues and flats, with some describing up to seven failures by 30,000 miles. Symptoms include unrepairable sidewall damage and difficulty obtaining replacement tires, as the original Michelin 195/50R19 Primacy A/S tires are reportedly unavailable at dealerships or tire stores. These complaints often highlight safety concerns, as drivers are left to manage repairs themselves or drive with temporary fixes, which they describe as unsafe. The absence of a spare tire exacerbates the issue, leaving some drivers to refill tires multiple times a day due to persistent leaks. This pattern suggests potential challenges for buyers seeking a used model, especially regarding tire maintenance and availability.
SEAT BELTS (1 complaints)
SEAT BELTS
1 complaintBody / Liftgate The rear hatch unexpectedly dropped and fell on my head while the vehicle was stationary. The right-side rear hatch gas strut separated from the body at the mounting point. The left-side rear hatch gas strut had also shown signs of imminent failure and subsequently broke near its mounting point. This resulted in loss of hatch support and uncontrolled closure, creating a risk of head and upper-body injury. The failure appears related to structural stress at the strut mounting locations, not misuse. Seat Belt – Rear Center Passenger The rear center passenger seat belt upper cover can be easily pulled off by passengers, which breaks the plastic retaining tab. When the tab breaks, plastic fragments fall into the seat belt mechanism, causing the belt to jam and fail to retract properly. This results in impaired seat belt function, which is a safety concern for rear passengers. The vehicle has not been modified, and the failure occurred during normal use. Vehicle mileage at time of incident was approximately 150,000 miles. The rear center passenger seat belt issue has been present since the vehicle was new. The rear center passenger seat belt mechanism was replaced twice by the dealer during the warranty period, with one replacement performed as a goodwill repair after Toyota Corporate declined coverage. Despite these repairs, the same issue reoccurred, indicating a persistent design-related vulnerability rather than isolated misuse. The issue results in seat belt jamming and failure to retract, which is a safety concern.
STRUCTURE (1 complaints)
STRUCTURE
1 complaintThe rear plastic where the handle to open the truck is easily damaged and can cause water or damage inside the vehicle.
POWER TRAIN (1 complaints)
POWER TRAIN
1 complaintThe contact owns a 2023 Toyota Prius. The contact stated that while sitting in traffic with the brake pedal depressed, the vehicle started rolling backward even though the gear shifter was in drive(D). The contact stated that upon attempting to accelerate, the vehicle failed to respond and continued to roll backward. The contact stated that after turning off and restarting the vehicle, the vehicle responded as needed. There was no warning light illuminated. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired by a dealer or an independent mechanic. The manufacturer was not notified of the failure. The failure mileage was unknown.
SERVICE BRAKES (1 complaints)
SERVICE BRAKES
1 complaintThe 12 volt battery was low, apparently from opening and closing doors during a camping trip. After a few days of sitting unused, I attempted to drive the vehicle. I pushed the start button and the car indicated that it was "ready". When I went to shift the transmission into Drive, the transmission went into Neutral instead and stuck there. At the same time, "low battery" indicators began flashing and the displays started blanking out and flashing. I again attempted to shift into Drive so that I could initiate the gas engine and recharge the battery while driving. However, I could not shift out of neutral and then the car went out of "ready" mode but was still powering accessories. When I attempted to restart the car, it would not let me because it was in neutral. At this time, I tried to shift back into park (push-button) and got an error message that said, Parking Brake Unavailable. So here I am with a vehicle that I need to start to get the battery charged but it won't let me out of Neutral or into Park, which prevents it from starting. Repeated attempts to get the car into Park electronically were not successful and there is not a manual parking brake. The issue is that there was no way to exit the vehicle to get help without risk of it rolling away. And from a technical standpoint, while there was not enough power to shift into park or actuate the parking brake, the vehicle was still powering all non-critical functions like infotainment system, AC, convenience lights, windshield wipers, headlights, parking lights, etc. Some things could be powered down, others could not. It seems to me that, in the absence of a manual parking brake, powering the parking system electronically should have priority over all other systems. In short, I was stuck in the vehicle with my foot on the brake pedal to prevent a rollaway accident. Had I not realized this, I easily could have exited and been run over trying to pop my hood for a jump start. Or rolled over the people downhill.
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (1 complaints)
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE
1 complaintThe car was being driven on US287 south from Wichita Falls, TX toward Fort Worth, Texas on an open road, in the middle of the afternoon, in clear sunshine, no clouds, no rain. On a stretch of the highway where the road dipped down into a gully, and had a normal rise afterwards, the automatic braking system activated, gave a warning of an impending collision and applied the brakes to stop the car HARD. Luckily, there was no traffic ahead or behind the vehicle at the time of the incident. The car came almost to a stop before it realized that there was no danger ahead of the vehicle and the automatic braking system released from the emergency situation at about 5 mph. If there had been cars on the highway following the vehicle, it is doubtful that they would have been able to slow down in time to prevent a rear end collision. The vehicle was slowed down in a maximum breaking action on an open highway, with an open road ahead of the vehicle. The system interpreted a hill ahead of the car as a danger to be avoided.
STEERING (1 complaints)
STEERING
1 complaintSafety-relatedDriving at highway speed on Interstate 30. Warning lights came on the dashboard. The Prius began to stall. Could not steer vehicle to shoulder. Prius came to a stop in the outside lane of travel. Rear-ended by Tractor Trailer rig. Passenger died. Driver sustained serious injuries. Witnesses called 911 prior to the collision to report that a vehicle had stalled on the interstate with its flashers on.
When Do 2023 Toyota Prius Problems Start?
Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.
Best & Worst Toyota Prius Years
Best Toyota Prius Years to Buy
The best Toyota Prius year is 2021 with a reliability score of 82/100, rated excellent. Other strong picks include 2020 (79/100) and 2025 (78/100).
Toyota Prius Years to Avoid
No Toyota Prius years are statistical outliers in our data — all years score consistently.
See full Toyota Prius years-to-avoid analysis →Toyota Prius Reliability Score Trend
Toyota Prius reliability has remained consistent across model years, averaging 78/100.
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 78/100 | Good |
| 2019 | 77/100 | Good |
| 2020 | 79/100 | Good |
| 2021 | 82/100 | Excellent |
| 2022 | 78/100 | Good |
| 2023 | 76/100 | Good |
| 2024 | 77/100 | Good |
| 2025 | 78/100 | Good |
Toyota Prius Reliability Compared to Other Years
2023 Toyota Prius Reliability by Powertrain
The 2023 Toyota Prius is available with 2 powertrain options. Here's how they compare on reliability.
| Powertrain | Complaints | Recalls | Incidents* | Crash Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gas | 15 | 4 | 1 | 5 out of 5 |
| PHEV | 3 | 4 | 0 | 5 out of 5 |
| Total | 18 | 8 | 1 |
NHTSA tracks complaints separately for each powertrain configuration. Totals reflect the sum across all variants. N/T = Not tested by NHTSA.
* Incidents = crash + fire reports. A single complaint can include multiple incident types.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2023 Toyota Prius reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2023 Toyota Prius?
How many recalls does the 2023 Toyota Prius have?
Is the 2023 Toyota Prius expensive to maintain?
How We Calculate Reliability Scores
Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.
Key Ranking Factors
Complaint Severity
NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.
Repair Costs
Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.
Recall Impact
Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.
Issue Diversity
Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.
Scores are grouped into four tiers:
- 80–100: Excellent — Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
- 60–79: Good — Reliable with some minor concerns
- 40–59: Mixed — Notable issues, research before buying
- 0–39: Risky — Significant problems, proceed with caution
Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.
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