Last updated: 2026-04-20

2023 Toyota Prius Reliability Report
The 2023 Toyota Prius scores 76/100 ("Good"). With 8 recalls and 18 owner complaints, reliability is acceptable but not class-leading.
Recalls
8
Complaints
18
Complaint Rate
5per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
$408
Annual Fuel Cost
$1,050–$1,250
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
Acceptable reliability — worth considering with a pre-purchase inspection.
Top Issues to Watch
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (3)
- WHEELS (2)
- TIRES (2)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2023 is the first model year of the Fifth generation (XW60).
- First-year models may have unresolved issues from the new design.
- Redesigned for the 2023 model year.
- Refreshed in 2024.
- 5th generation Prius (US).
What this means for buyers
First-year models carry more risk — early production issues are common. Consider waiting for the second year if reliability is a priority.
2023: Fifth generation (XW60) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2024: Mid-Cycle Refresh
Updated features and styling tweaks.
Should You Buy the 2023 Toyota Prius?
At 76/100, the 2023 Toyota Prius lands in "Good" territory — acceptable, but not class-leading. As a first-year redesign, early-adopter issues are common.
Owners log 18 complaints on this model year — enough to suggest attention is needed, but no single failure mode dominates yet.
Get a pre-purchase inspection on any used example, with extra attention to unknown or other (3). An extended warranty is worth pricing out.
Compared to the 2024 Toyota Prius, which scored 1 points higher. See also the 2022 Toyota Prius for an earlier comparison.
Pros
- +Acceptable reliability score
- +$118 cheaper to maintain than avg midsize cars
- +Low major repair risk (11%)
- +Below-average complaint rate for Sedan
Cons
- −Above-average recall count
- −ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Door locks and the 12V battery (3 complaints)
- −UNKNOWN OR OTHER: Owners of the 2023 Toyota Prius frequently report issues with cracking in... (3 complaints)
Compare 2023 Toyota Prius With

2023 Mercedes-Benz E-Class
Reliability: 63/100

2023 BMW 5-Series
Reliability: 70/100

2023 Mercedes-Benz C-Class
Reliability: 53/100

2023 BMW 4-Series
Reliability: 63/100
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 8 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
HIGH RISK- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (3)
- UNKNOWN OR OTHER (3)
Recall Overview
8
recalls on record
The 2023 Toyota Prius has 8 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
5
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 14.6
Safety Incidents
1
Crashes
0
Fires
1
Injuries
1
Deaths
NHTSA 5/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2023 Toyota Prius Recall Details
8 recalls have been issued for the 2023 Toyota Prius. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM, LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2023-2024 Prius and Prius Prime vehicles. Water may enter the rear door switch and cause a short circuit, allowing an unlocked rear door to open unexpectedly.
Consequence
A door that unexpectedly opens while the vehicle is moving or during a crash increases the risk of injury.
Remedy
Dealers will replace both right and left rear door opener switches, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed August 9, 2024. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's numbers for this recall are 24TB06 and 24TA06.
EQUIPMENT
Gulf States Toyota, Inc. (GST) is recalling certain Toyota 2023 GR Supra, 2024 4 Runner, Corolla, Grand Highlander, Grand Highlander Hybrid, Land Cruiser Hybrid, Tacoma, Tacoma Hybrid, 2023-2024 BZ4X, Corolla Cross Hybrid, GR Corolla, GR86, Highlander, Highlander Hybrid, Prius, Prius Prime, Sequoia Hybrid, Tundra, Tundra Hybrid, Venza Hybrid, 2023-2025 Crown, and 2025 Camry Hybrid vehicles equipped with GST accessories. The load carrying capacity modification label may display inaccurate added weight values. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 110, "Tire Selection and Rims."
Consequence
A vehicle with an incorrect maximum capacity weight value may be overloaded, which can increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy
GST will mail new labels to owners, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 16, 2024. Owners may contact GST customer service at 1-800-444-1074. GST's number for this recall is 24R2.
BACK OVER PREVENTION
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2022-2026 Toyota, Lexus, and Subaru Solterra vehicles equipped with a Panoramic View Monitor (PVM) system. Please see the recall report for a complete list of models. A software error may cause the rearview camera to freeze or display a blank screen when the vehicle is in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."
Consequence
A rearview camera that fails to display an image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will update the parking assist software, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed January 2, 2026. Owners may contact Toyota's customer service at 1-800-331-4331. Toyota's numbers for this recall are 25TB13 and 25LB06. Subaru's number for this recall is WRE25.
Buying a used 2023 Toyota Prius? Check its history first
Every 2023 Toyota Prius has a different past. A VIN check reveals hidden accidents, title problems, odometer rollbacks, and open recalls that reliability scores can't show you.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2023 Toyota Prius NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 10.2%
Safety Technologies
PHEV Powertrain
Rollover risk: 9.2%
Safety Technologies
Toyota PriusRepair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
4Maintenance rating: 4 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$408
vs $526 avg for midsize cars
vs $652 avg for all vehicles
Repair Frequency
0.5
unscheduled repair visits per year
Severe Repair Probability
11%
chance of a major repair
Annual Cost Comparison
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
MPG & Annual Running Costs
Plug-in Hybrid
48–57 MPG
Running cost: $1,450–$1,650/yr
Fuel + repair
49–57 city / 47–56 hwy MPG
Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2023 EPA label cycle.
Plug-in Hybrid trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prius Prime SE 2.0L 4-cyl | Front-Wheel Drive | Automatic (variable gear ratios) | 53 | 51 | 52 | $1,150 |
| Prius Prime 2.0L 4-cyl | Front-Wheel Drive | Automatic (variable gear ratios) | 50 | 47 | 48 | $1,250 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2023 Toyota Prius.
Inspect tires for sidewall damage and ensure availability of replacements
Test door locks with remote control for proper function
Check rear hatch struts for secure attachment and function
Examine windshield and rear trim for cracks
Verify 12V battery health and starting reliability
2023 Toyota Prius Common Problems by Component
18 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3 complaintsOwners of the 2023 Toyota Prius report issues with the electrical system, primarily involving door locks and the 12V battery. Complaints frequently mention that the remote control fails to lock or unlock the doors, with problems initially occurring on the driver side and subsequently affecting the passenger side. Additionally, multiple owners describe unexplained instances where the vehicle's 12V battery loses power, preventing the car from starting and necessitating the use of a jump-start. This issue has been reported even after dealership inspections indicated the battery was fully charged and showed no parasitic drain. These problems are noted in vehicles with mileage as early as 31,682 miles, but no safety implications such as crashes or loss of control are reported.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
3 complaintsOwners of the 2023 Toyota Prius frequently report issues with cracking in vehicle components. Specifically, multiple owners describe cracks forming in the plastic trim under the rear window and the windshield, with some noting these issues occurring in vehicles less than six months old. These cracks appear without any known cause or impact, and the windshield issue is noted to impede visibility. Additionally, owners mention a lack of air vents or airflow to the rear seats, leading to discomfort for passengers, particularly in warm weather. While no safety implications such as crashes or loss of control are reported, the visibility obstruction from windshield cracks could pose a concern.
WHEELS
2 complaintsOwners of the 2023 Toyota Prius frequently report tire failures, particularly involving sidewall issues and flats, with some describing up to seven failures by 30,000 miles. Symptoms include unrepairable sidewall damage and difficulty obtaining replacement tires, as the original Michelin 195/50R19 Primacy A/S tires are reportedly unavailable at dealerships or tire stores. These complaints often highlight safety concerns, as drivers are left to manage repairs themselves or drive with temporary fixes, which they describe as unsafe. The absence of a spare tire exacerbates the issue, leaving some drivers to refill tires multiple times a day due to persistent leaks. This pattern suggests potential challenges for buyers seeking a used model, especially regarding tire maintenance and availability.
TIRES (2 complaints)
TIRES
2 complaintsOwners of the 2023 Toyota Prius report issues with tire durability, specifically involving Bridgestone Ecopia and Michelin Primacy Season tires. Complaints frequently mention tire failures, including a metal object slashing a tire and multiple blowouts due to sidewall failures. These incidents occur at low speeds, around 5-25 MPH, and typically involve replacing the affected tires. One report indicates tire issues at approximately 6,200 miles. No crashes or loss of control are reported, but owners describe the need for tire and wheel replacements, which may be a consideration for potential buyers.
LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES (1 complaints)
LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES
1 complaintThe contact owns a 2023 Toyota Prius Prime. The contact stated that upon approaching the vehicle after it had been parked and turned off in the garage, the contact noticed that the hatch door was opened. The contact stated that upon pressing the power button on the hatch and the hatch door power button inside the cabin to close the hatch door, the hatch door failed to close. The manufacturer was notified of the failure and advised the contact to call Roadside Assistance. The contact called Toyota Roadside Assistance who advised the contact to attempt to close the hatch manually. The contact was able to close the hatch door manually. The dealer was not notified of the failure. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. The failure mileage was approximately 7,920. The VIN was not available.
EXTERIOR LIGHTING (1 complaints)
EXTERIOR LIGHTING
1 complaintThe contact owns a 2023 Toyota Prius Prime. The contact stated while driving 40 MPH with the headlights activated, the low-beam headlights were not providing adequate illumination to light the sides of the roadway properly. The contact stated that shadows were projected to the side of the road from the headlights. The contact had taken the vehicle to a dealer who diagnosed the vehicle and determined that the headlight housing was causing the low beams to be partially shaded. The dealer was informed that when the high beam headlight was activated, the light from the headlight was not casting shadows and the side of the road was lit. The vehicle was not repaired. The manufacturer was informed of the failure. The failure mileage was 9,176.
SERVICE BRAKES (1 complaints)
SERVICE BRAKES
1 complaintThe 12 volt battery was low, apparently from opening and closing doors during a camping trip. After a few days of sitting unused, I attempted to drive the vehicle. I pushed the start button and the car indicated that it was "ready". When I went to shift the transmission into Drive, the transmission went into Neutral instead and stuck there. At the same time, "low battery" indicators began flashing and the displays started blanking out and flashing. I again attempted to shift into Drive so that I could initiate the gas engine and recharge the battery while driving. However, I could not shift out of neutral and then the car went out of "ready" mode but was still powering accessories. When I attempted to restart the car, it would not let me because it was in neutral. At this time, I tried to shift back into park (push-button) and got an error message that said, Parking Brake Unavailable. So here I am with a vehicle that I need to start to get the battery charged but it won't let me out of Neutral or into Park, which prevents it from starting. Repeated attempts to get the car into Park electronically were not successful and there is not a manual parking brake. The issue is that there was no way to exit the vehicle to get help without risk of it rolling away. And from a technical standpoint, while there was not enough power to shift into park or actuate the parking brake, the vehicle was still powering all non-critical functions like infotainment system, AC, convenience lights, windshield wipers, headlights, parking lights, etc. Some things could be powered down, others could not. It seems to me that, in the absence of a manual parking brake, powering the parking system electronically should have priority over all other systems. In short, I was stuck in the vehicle with my foot on the brake pedal to prevent a rollaway accident. Had I not realized this, I easily could have exited and been run over trying to pop my hood for a jump start. Or rolled over the people downhill.
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (1 complaints)
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE
1 complaintThe car was being driven on US287 south from Wichita Falls, TX toward Fort Worth, Texas on an open road, in the middle of the afternoon, in clear sunshine, no clouds, no rain. On a stretch of the highway where the road dipped down into a gully, and had a normal rise afterwards, the automatic braking system activated, gave a warning of an impending collision and applied the brakes to stop the car HARD. Luckily, there was no traffic ahead or behind the vehicle at the time of the incident. The car came almost to a stop before it realized that there was no danger ahead of the vehicle and the automatic braking system released from the emergency situation at about 5 mph. If there had been cars on the highway following the vehicle, it is doubtful that they would have been able to slow down in time to prevent a rear end collision. The vehicle was slowed down in a maximum breaking action on an open highway, with an open road ahead of the vehicle. The system interpreted a hill ahead of the car as a danger to be avoided.
STEERING (1 complaints)
STEERING
1 complaintSafety-relatedDriving at highway speed on Interstate 30. Warning lights came on the dashboard. The Prius began to stall. Could not steer vehicle to shoulder. Prius came to a stop in the outside lane of travel. Rear-ended by Tractor Trailer rig. Passenger died. Driver sustained serious injuries. Witnesses called 911 prior to the collision to report that a vehicle had stalled on the interstate with its flashers on.
SEAT BELTS (1 complaints)
SEAT BELTS
1 complaintBody / Liftgate The rear hatch unexpectedly dropped and fell on my head while the vehicle was stationary. The right-side rear hatch gas strut separated from the body at the mounting point. The left-side rear hatch gas strut had also shown signs of imminent failure and subsequently broke near its mounting point. This resulted in loss of hatch support and uncontrolled closure, creating a risk of head and upper-body injury. The failure appears related to structural stress at the strut mounting locations, not misuse. Seat Belt – Rear Center Passenger The rear center passenger seat belt upper cover can be easily pulled off by passengers, which breaks the plastic retaining tab. When the tab breaks, plastic fragments fall into the seat belt mechanism, causing the belt to jam and fail to retract properly. This results in impaired seat belt function, which is a safety concern for rear passengers. The vehicle has not been modified, and the failure occurred during normal use. Vehicle mileage at time of incident was approximately 150,000 miles. The rear center passenger seat belt issue has been present since the vehicle was new. The rear center passenger seat belt mechanism was replaced twice by the dealer during the warranty period, with one replacement performed as a goodwill repair after Toyota Corporate declined coverage. Despite these repairs, the same issue reoccurred, indicating a persistent design-related vulnerability rather than isolated misuse. The issue results in seat belt jamming and failure to retract, which is a safety concern.
When Do 2023 Toyota Prius Problems Start?
Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.
Best & Worst Toyota Prius Years
Comprehensive reliability analysis based on NHTSA data, owner complaints, and historical performance.
Best Toyota Prius Years to Buy
Based on reliability index scoreThe best Toyota Prius year is 2021 with a reliability score of 82/100, rated excellent. Other strong picks include 2020 (79/100) and 2025 (78/100).
Toyota Prius Years to Avoid
No Toyota Prius years are statistical outliers in our data.
All model years score consistently well. The Toyota Prius maintains one of the highest industry standards for long-term durability across its entire production span.
Toyota Prius Reliability Score Trend
Toyota Prius reliability has remained consistent across model years, averaging 78/100.
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 78/100 | Good |
| 2019 | 77/100 | Good |
| 2020 | 79/100 | Good |
| 2021 | 82/100 | Excellent |
| 2022 | 78/100 | Good |
| 2023 | 76/100 | Good |
| 2024 | 77/100 | Good |
| 2025 | 78/100 | Good |
Toyota Prius Reliability Compared to Other Years
2023 Toyota Prius Reliability by Powertrain
The 2023 Toyota Prius is available with 2powertrain options. Here's how they compare on reliability.
| Powertrain | Complaints | Recalls | Incidents* | Crash Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gas | 15 | 4 | 1 | 5 out of 5 |
| PHEV | 3 | 4 | 0 | 5 out of 5 |
| Total | 18 | 8 | 1 |
NHTSA tracks complaints separately for each powertrain configuration. Totals reflect the sum across all variants. N/T = Not tested by NHTSA.
* Incidents = crash + fire reports. A single complaint can include multiple incident types.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2023 Toyota Prius reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2023 Toyota Prius?
How many recalls does the 2023 Toyota Prius have?
Is the 2023 Toyota Prius expensive to maintain?
Don’t buy a 2023 Toyota Prius without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
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How We Calculate Reliability Scores
Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.
Key Ranking Factors
Complaint Severity
NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.
Repair Costs
Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.
Recall Impact
Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.
Issue Diversity
Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.
Scores are grouped into four tiers:
- 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
- 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
- 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
- 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution
Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.
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