Last updated: 2026-03-04

70
GoodReliability score: 70 out of 100, rated Good
2025 Tesla Model Y

2025 Tesla Model Y Reliability Score & Common Problems

The 2025 Tesla Model Y scores 70/100 ("Good"). With 2 recalls and 69 owner complaints, reliability is acceptable but not class-leading.

2025 received a 2025 refresh update for the First generation.

Recalls

2

Complaints

69

Complaint Rate

2.7

per 10k sold

Below avg

Est. Annual Cost

$832

Major Repair Risk

N/A

NHTSA Rating

5/5

Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity35%
83/100 (Excellent)

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs30%
40/100 (Mixed)

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact20%
80/100 (Excellent)

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity15%
84/100 (Excellent)

Breadth of reported problem categories

Consider

Acceptable reliability — worth considering with a pre-purchase inspection.

Top Issues

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (12)FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (10)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (9)

2 recalls on record

Generation & Refresh (US)

Refresh Year

2025 received a 2025 refresh update for the First generation.

  • Changes: Full-width light bar as daytime running lights and tail light; Touchscreen for rear passengers; Sleeker front design; Redesigned wheels and rear diffuser.
  • Year 6 in this generation (2020–2025).
  • 1st generation Model Y (US).

What this means for buyers

Refresh years bring updates but can also introduce new issues. Check early recall data before buying.

First generation

2020redesign
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025selected

Should You Buy the 2025 Tesla Model Y?

The 2025 Tesla Model Y scores 70/100 ("Good"), placing it in acceptable but not class-leading territory. 2025 received a 2025 refresh update for the First generation.

With 69 owner complaints, some reported issues may need attention, but we don't yet see evidence of a single dominant failure mode.

A pre-purchase inspection is recommended for used examples, with particular attention to electrical system (12). An extended warranty may provide additional peace of mind.

See also the 2024 Tesla Model Y for an earlier comparison.

Pros

  • Acceptable reliability score
  • Low recall count
  • Below-average complaint rate for SUV

Cons

  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Several recurring issues with the electrical systems in the 2025 Tesla Model Y (12 complaints)
  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: Unexpected braking and steering behaviors (10 complaints)

Compare 2025 Tesla Model Y With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

  • 2 manufacturer recalls issued

Other

  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (12)
  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (10)
  • UNKNOWN OR OTHER (9)
  • SERVICE BRAKES (8)
  • VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (5)
  • LANE DEPARTURE (5)
  • STEERING (4)
  • AIR BAGS (3)
  • VISIBILITY/WIPER (2)
  • STRUCTURE (2)
  • VISIBILITY (2)
  • BACK OVER PREVENTION (2)
  • POWER TRAIN (1)
  • SEAT BELTS (1)
  • EQUIPMENT (1)
  • EXTERIOR LIGHTING (1)
  • WHEELS (1)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

2

recalls on record

The 2025 Tesla Model Y has 2 recalls on record. This is a low count. Recalls are manufacturer-initiated fixes for safety or compliance issues and are repaired at no cost to the owner at authorized dealerships.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

2.7

per 10k sold

Segment avg: 4.1

LowAvgHigh
Low

Safety Incidents

Crashes

18

Fires

2

Injuries

5

Deaths

1

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2025 Tesla Model Y Recall Details

2 recalls have been issued for the 2025 Tesla Model Y. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

25V0020002025-01-07

BACK OVER PREVENTION, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024-2025 Model 3, Model S, 2023-2025 Model X, and Model Y vehicles. The computer circuit board may short, resulting in the loss of the rearview camera image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Consequence

A rearview camera that does not display an image reduces the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Tesla released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Tesla will also identify any vehicles that experienced a circuit board failure, or stress that may lead to a circuit board failure, and replace the affected computers, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 7, 2025. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-25-00-001.

24V9350002024-12-17

TIRES

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024 Cybertruck, 2017-2025 Model 3, and 2020-2025 Model Y vehicles. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warning light may not remain illuminated between drive cycles, failing to warn the driver of low tire pressure. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 138, "Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems."

Consequence

Driving with improperly inflated tires increases the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Tesla released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 15, 2025. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-018.

2025 Tesla Model Y NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 5/5Passenger: 5/5

Rollover risk: 9.7%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Advanced Belt Feature (Not Available)Seat Belt Pretensioners (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Seat Belt Load Limiters (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Head Protection (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Torso and/or Pelvis Protection (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver, Front Passenger)Additional Air Bags (Driver In-board Far-side Airbag)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)Unattended Child Reminder Direct Sensing System (No)LATCH Locations (2nd row)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Not Available)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

Tesla Model Y Repair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

2Maintenance rating: 2 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Est. Annual Maintenance

$832

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

2025 Tesla Model Y Example Repair Prices

National average price ranges for common repairs. These are not model-year-specific failure predictions.

Common repair costs and price estimates
RepairEstimated Cost
Engine Oil Light Diagnosis$122 – $179
Air Conditioning System Leak Inspection$122 – $179
Pre-Purchase Car Inspection$183 – $269
Check Engine Light Diagnosis & Testing$122 – $179
Engine Oil Light Diagnosis$122 – $179
Vibration Diagnosis$122 – $179
Pre-Purchase Car Inspection$183 – $269
Noise Diagnosis$122 – $179
Tire Pressure Monitor Lamp Diagnosis$122 – $179
AC Diagnosis$122 – $179

Estimates based on national average repair costs. Actual costs may vary by location and shop.

When Buying a Used 2025 Tesla Model Y

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing, based on the most common reported issues.

  • Test all cameras and sensors for functionality, including backup camera and GPS
  • Check for windshield cracks after using defrost mode in cold temperatures
  • Inspect for any unintentional acceleration or braking during test drive
  • Verify proper operation of Full Self-Driving features, especially lane keeping and collision avoidance
  • Ensure airbags deploy correctly by checking for any past deployment failures
  • Inspect for any signs of rodent damage to wiring, especially in the electrical system

Check Any 2025 Tesla Model Y's History Before You Buy

Reliability scores tell you what to expect from the 2025 Model Y in general — but every car has its own story. Uncover past accidents, title issues, odometer rollbacks, and service records for a specific Tesla Model Y with a free VIN lookup.

Powered by VINExposed.com — free vehicle history reports using public title and safety data.

2025 Tesla Model Y Common Problems by Component

69 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

12
10
9
8
13
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (12)FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (10)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (9)SERVICE BRAKES (8)VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (5)LANE DEPARTURE (5)STEERING (4)AIR BAGS (3)Other (13)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

12 complaintsSafety-related

Owners report several recurring issues with the electrical systems in the 2025 Tesla Model Y. Complaints frequently mention failures in safety-critical features such as the AP4 computer, which affects functions like cruise control, forward collision warning, and automatic emergency braking. Multiple owners describe symptoms including non-functional cameras, GPS, and touchscreen failures, with some issues emerging shortly after software updates or during specific environmental conditions like rain. Notably, two complaints involve fires, with one resulting in a fatal crash, and another incident of smoke leading to visible flames. These patterns suggest significant safety implications, particularly concerning system failures that undermine vehicle control and safety features.

12 complaints total2 crashes2 fires

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE

10 complaintsSafety-related

Owners report multiple issues with the forward collision avoidance system in the 2025 Tesla Model Y, primarily involving unexpected braking and steering behaviors. Complaints frequently mention sudden, hard braking when no obstacles are present, and instances of the vehicle veering unexpectedly, potentially leading to unsafe situations. One crash is reported due to unintentional acceleration while parking. Several owners describe these issues occurring at various mileages, sometimes immediately after a software update or at low mileages. Safety implications include the risk of rear-end collisions and unintended lane changes, which are significant concerns for potential buyers.

10 complaints total1 crash

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

9 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2025 Tesla Model Y report issues primarily related to unexpected vehicle behavior and safety feature malfunctions. Multiple complaints describe incidents of unintended acceleration, particularly when the vehicle is in reverse, sometimes resulting in crashes. Another common issue involves the Full Self-Driving system failing to recognize traffic signals, posing a risk of potential accidents. Additionally, owners mention problems with the horn becoming inaudible in adverse weather conditions, which could compromise safety. These issues are reported at various times within the first year of ownership, highlighting potential safety concerns for prospective buyers.

9 complaints total2 crashes
SERVICE BRAKES (8 complaints)

SERVICE BRAKES

8 complaintsSafety-related

Owners report several issues with the braking system of the 2025 Tesla Model Y, including unexpected activation of the automatic emergency braking system and complete brake failure. Complaints frequently mention the vehicle braking abruptly without any apparent obstacle, potentially causing rear-end collisions. Some owners describe the car failing to decelerate despite firm brake pedal pressure, leading to crashes. A few reports indicate that these issues occur intermittently and unpredictably, with symptoms such as regenerative braking disengaging or the vehicle rolling unexpectedly when stationary. These problems are noted in vehicles as new as three months old, with some incidents resulting in crashes and one injury, highlighting significant safety implications for potential buyers.

8 complaints total2 crashes1 injury
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (5 complaints)

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

5 complaintsSafety-related

Owners report several issues with the 2025 Tesla Model Y's vehicle speed control, particularly following software updates. Complaints frequently mention erratic speed changes, with the Full Self-Driving System misinterpreting speed limits by as much as +/- 25 mph, causing unexpected acceleration or deceleration. Another issue involves unintended acceleration, sometimes when using the turn signal or during braking, leading to two reported crashes, one of which resulted in injuries. These issues occur at various mileages, with one incident reported at approximately 7,213 miles. Safety implications include crashes and loss of vehicle control, which are critical considerations for potential buyers.

5 complaints total2 crashes1 injury
LANE DEPARTURE (5 complaints)

LANE DEPARTURE

5 complaintsSafety-related

Owners report frequent issues with the 2025 Tesla Model Y's Full Self-Driving (FSD) and safety systems, particularly involving lane departure and collision avoidance. Complaints commonly mention the FSD system failing to maintain lane integrity, leading to crashes when the system disengages unexpectedly or navigates lanes improperly. Additional symptoms include the complete failure of camera systems and backup alerts, resulting in blind spots and collisions when reversing. These issues are noted shortly after purchase, with some occurring within weeks. The safety implications are significant, with multiple reports of crashes and near-misses due to system malfunctions.

5 complaints total3 crashes
STEERING (4 complaints)

STEERING

4 complaintsSafety-related

Owners report issues with the steering system of the 2025 Tesla Model Y, particularly during adverse weather conditions and when using autopilot features. Complaints frequently mention the steering becoming unresponsive or locking, leading to a loss of vehicle control and crashes, with one report noting physical injuries. Symptoms include error messages such as "Steering Assist reduced" and significant difficulty in steering, requiring excessive effort to maneuver the vehicle. These issues appear in both new vehicles, with one instance occurring in a car less than 20 days old, and during the use of full self-driving capabilities. The safety implications are significant, as multiple reports involve crashes and a loss of control, which are critical for potential buyers to consider.

4 complaints total3 crashes1 injury
AIR BAGS (3 complaints)

AIR BAGS

3 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2025 Tesla Model Y report airbag deployment failures during crashes, with three complaints involving accidents where airbags did not deploy. In two instances, seat belts also failed to lock or retract, and one owner noted that the emergency auto brake did not activate. These incidents occurred at varied mileage, with one report specifying 4,444 miles. Safety implications are significant, as two of the crashes resulted in injuries. Buyers should be aware that these issues are reported in severe collision scenarios, potentially impacting occupant safety.

3 complaints total3 crashes2 injuries
VISIBILITY/WIPER (2 complaints)

VISIBILITY/WIPER

2 complaints

Owners of the 2025 Tesla Model Y report issues with windshield cracking when using the defrost mode in extremely cold temperatures. One owner describes the windshield cracking during defrost mode activation in single-digit temperatures, with the vehicle having only 14,000 miles. Another complaint, though primarily focused on software, does not report visibility issues. The reported windshield issue does not indicate immediate safety implications like crashes or loss of control, but the cost of repair is noted as significant. This information is pertinent for used car buyers in cold climates who may rely heavily on defrost functionality.

2 complaints total
STRUCTURE (2 complaints)

STRUCTURE

2 complaints

Owners report two primary structural issues with the 2025 Tesla Model Y. First, there are incidents involving the Full Self-Driving (FSD) system where the vehicle fails to adequately detect obstacles during reverse parking, resulting in collisions, such as with fixed poles, and causing dents. Second, there are reports of the front hood (frunk) unexpectedly flying open while driving, shattering the windshield and obstructing the driver's view, necessitating emergency stops. These issues are reported to occur regardless of the owner's adherence to operating guidelines and can lead to significant safety hazards, including loss of visibility and potential crashes.

2 complaints total

When Do 2025 Tesla Model Y Problems Start?

Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.

0–1,000 milesForward collision avoidance failures
0–1,000 milesElectrical system failures

Best & Worst Tesla Model Y Years

Best Tesla Model Y Years to Buy

The best Tesla Model Y year is 2025 with a reliability score of 70/100, rated good. Other strong picks include 2024 (63/100) and 2023 (53/100).

Tesla Model Y Years to Avoid

The worst Tesla Model Y year is 2021 with a score of 46/100, primarily due to forward collision avoidance (313) issues. Also avoid 2020 (46/100).

See full Tesla Model Y years-to-avoid analysis →

Tesla Model Y Reliability Score Trend

Tesla Model Y reliability has improved in recent years, with newer models scoring an average of 62/100 compared to 47/100 for older years.

avg 55
20
21
22
23
24
25

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

Tesla Model Y reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
202046/100Mixed
202146/100Mixed
202250/100Mixed
202353/100Mixed
202463/100Good
202570/100Good

Tesla Model Y Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
2025(selected)70/100+7Good269
202463/100+10Good5254
202353/100+3Mixed15997
202250/100+4Mixed18783
202146/1000Mixed21991
202046/100Mixed22264

2025 Tesla Model Y Common Questions

2 questions from 2025 Tesla Model Y owners.

wipers are not working

Can you tell me if you can switch the 3 antennas in your old side mirrors to your new side mirrors that don't come with them?

2018 Tesla model 3 Can you tell me if you can switch the 3 antennas in your old side mirrors to your new side mirrors that don't come with them? Comes with blue connector but not the 2 antenna connectors in the RH mirror and the 1 antennas connector in the LH mirror. Wanting to use these antennas on new mirror. Are they easy to switch to new mirrors that do not come with the antennas?

VisitorAug 7, 2024

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2025 Tesla Model Y reliable?
The 2025 Tesla Model Y has a "Good" reliability rating with a score of 70/100. It is reasonably reliable with 2 recalls and 69 owner complaints, though some issues have been reported.
What are the most common problems with the 2025 Tesla Model Y?
The most commonly reported problems with the 2025 Tesla Model Y include: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (12 complaints), FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (10 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (9 complaints), SERVICE BRAKES (8 complaints), VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (5 complaints). These issues were identified from owner complaints analyzed by Auto Reliability Index.
How many recalls does the 2025 Tesla Model Y have?
The 2025 Tesla Model Y has 2 recalls on record. Recalls are safety or compliance fixes issued by the manufacturer and repaired at no cost at authorized dealerships.
Is the 2025 Tesla Model Y expensive to maintain?
The 2025 Tesla Model Y should have average maintenance costs for its class. With a reliability score of 70/100, some repairs may be needed, but overall ownership costs are manageable.

How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent — Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good — Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed — Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky — Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.

See incorrect data? Report an issue