Last updated: 2026-10-10

2019 Tesla Model X Reliability Report
The 2019 Tesla Model X has mixed reliability, well below other 2019 SUVs, with a shudder under acceleration the top owner complaint.
Recalls
6
Complaints
83
Complaint Rate
42.3per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
$832
EV Range
238–325 mi
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
Mixed reliability that rates better than the 2018 and 2020 years, held back by acceleration shudder, screens going dark, and six recalls.
Top Issues to Watch
- SUSPENSION (19)
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (14)
- STEERING (7)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2019 is year 5 of the First generation (X90D, X100D, XPL).
- Redesigned for the 2015 model year.
- Well-established in its generation — most early issues should be resolved.
- A refresh arrives in 2021.
- 1st generation Model X (US).
What this means for buyers
Well into the generation cycle — most design and manufacturing issues should be resolved by now.
2015: First generation (X90D, X100D, XPL) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2019: This Model Year
2019 is year 5 of the First generation (X90D, X100D, XPL).
2021: Mid-Cycle Refresh
Updated features and styling tweaks.
2025: Mid-Cycle Refresh
Updated features and styling tweaks.
Should You Buy the 2019 Tesla Model X?
Mixed is the fair verdict. Against other 2019 SUVs, this Model X stands well below average, with 83 owner complaints, or 42.3 per 10,000 sold. It does better than the years on either side. The 2018 and 2020 models both rate worse, with 148 and 120 complaints. Among the eight scored Model X years, 2019 sits in the middle. It earns 5 of 5 stars in the federal crash test.
The top complaint is a strong judder under acceleration, often between 30 and 40 mph. Owners trace it to the front half shafts and axles. New parts help for a while, then the vibration returns, and repeat repairs can be billed to the owner. Some cars also lose the center screen and instrument cluster while driving, which takes away the speedometer, turn signals, and backup camera. Federal recall records show six recalls: seat belts, steering, back over prevention, forward collision avoidance, and two for the electrical system.
Ask for repair records on the half shafts and axles, and confirm every recall was completed. Check the vehicle history for salvage titles too.
Compared to the 2020 Tesla Model X, which scored 3 points lower. See also the 2018 Tesla Model X for an earlier comparison.
Pros
- +5-star NHTSA crash rating
- +Well-established generation
Cons
- −Below-average reliability score
- −Above-average recall count
- −Above-average complaint rate for SUV
- −SUSPENSION: Strong judder or shudder under acceleration, often between 30 and 40 mph, is... (19 complaints)
- −3 fire incidents reported in owner complaints
Compare 2019 Tesla Model X With

2019 Mercedes-Benz GLE
Reliability: 70/100

2019 Audi Q8
Reliability: 53/100

2019 Audi Q7
Reliability: 62/100

2019 BMW X5
Reliability: 52/100

2019 Porsche Cayenne
Reliability: 56/100
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 6 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
HIGH RISK- SUSPENSION (19)
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (14)
Recall Overview
6
recalls on record
The 2019 Tesla Model X has 6 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
42.3
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 21.2
Safety Incidents
10
Crashes
3
Fires
5
Injuries
0
Deaths
NHTSA 5/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2019 Tesla Model X Recall Details
6 recalls have been issued for the 2019 Tesla Model X. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
SEAT BELTS
Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2024 Model S, 2015-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. In the event of an unbelted driver, the seat belt warning light and audible chime may not activate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."
Consequence
A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.
Remedy
Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Owner notification letters were mailed July 26, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-008.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2023 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with all versions of Autosteer leading up to the version(s) that contains the recall remedy. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, the prominence and scope of the feature's controls may not be sufficient to prevent driver misuse of the SAE Level 2 advanced driver-assistance feature.
Consequence
In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as necessary or fails to recognize when Autosteer is canceled or not engaged, there may be an increased risk of a crash.
Remedy
Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 10, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-23-00-008.
STEERING
Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S and Model X vehicles. The electronic power assist steering (EPAS) system may experience a loss of power steering assist when driving on rough roads or after hitting a pothole.
Consequence
A loss of power steering assist can require greater steering effort, especially at low speeds, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Tesla has released an over-the-air (OTA) software update to recalibrate the EPAS system, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 31, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-22-00-014.
Buying a used 2019 Tesla Model X? Check its history first
Suspension problems lead owner complaints about the 2019 Tesla Model X, and 6 recalls were issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2019 Tesla Model X NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 9.3%
Safety Technologies
Tesla Model XRepair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
2Maintenance rating: 2 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$832
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
2019 Tesla Model X Example Repair Prices
National average price ranges for common repairs. These are not model-year-specific failure predictions.
| Repair | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| Tire Pressure Monitor Lamp Diagnosis | $122 – $179 |
| Noise Diagnosis | $122 – $179 |
| Engine Oil Light Diagnosis | $122 – $179 |
| General Diagnosis | $122 – $179 |
| Noise Diagnosis | $122 – $179 |
| Check Engine Light Diagnosis & Testing | $122 – $179 |
| AC Diagnosis | $122 – $179 |
| Air Conditioning System Leak Inspection | $122 – $179 |
| Vibration Diagnosis | $122 – $179 |
| Air Conditioning System Leak Inspection | $122 – $179 |
Estimates based on national average repair costs. Actual costs may vary by location and shop.
MPG & Annual Running Costs
Electric
238–325 mi range
Fuel cost: $800–$950/yr
Fuel only
35.032–42.81 kWh/100mi · 12 hrs @ 240V
Based on EPA fuel-cost estimates. Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2019 EPA label cycle.
Electric trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | Range | kWh/100mi | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model X 75D | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 238 mi | 36.2 | $800 |
| Model X Long Range | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 325 mi | 35.0 | $800 |
| Model X 100D | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 295 mi | 38.7 | $850 |
| Model X P100D | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 289 mi | 39.5 | $900 |
| Model X Performance (22in Wheels) | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 270 mi | 42.8 | $950 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2019 Tesla Model X.
Accelerate gently through 30 to 40 mph and feel for a shudder or judder through the floor and wheel.
Turn the steering lock to lock while parked and listen for squeaks or clicks from the front end.
Ask for service records showing half shaft, axle, control arm, or steering column work, and note any repeat repairs.
Open and close each falcon wing door several times, in sun if possible, and watch for "Obstacle Detected" errors.
Drive for at least an hour and watch for the center screen or instrument cluster going black.
Use adaptive cruise on an open highway and note any hard braking with nothing ahead.
Ask whether the car has ever failed to start or had its 12-volt battery replaced.
Check the display for airbag or seat sensor warnings before buying.
2019 Tesla Model X Common Problems by Component
83 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
SUSPENSION
19 complaintsSafety-relatedA strong judder or shudder under acceleration, often between 30 and 40 mph, is the most common complaint. It traces to the front half shafts and axles. Replacements help for a while, then the vibration returns, and repeat repairs can be billed to the owner. Other reports describe clicking when turning, wheels knocked out of alignment, and control arms that break. Several filings, many from one repeat filer citing salvage-auction cars, describe a wheel and suspension tearing off at low mileage. Two complaints involve crashes and one involves an injury.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
14 complaintsSafety-relatedThe center screen and instrument cluster go dark while driving. That takes away the speedometer, turn signals, backup camera, and driver warnings, and the problem keeps coming back after software fixes. Some cars lose power at highway speed with a "Vehicle system shutting down" message, or refuse to start. Repairs include a new 12-volt battery, a micro SD card, and a blown fuse. Falcon wing doors open on their own, close on fingers or heads, or trap a child inside. Two crashes involve sudden acceleration while parking at very low speed.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
11 complaintsSafety-relatedSudden hard braking on Autopilot at highway speed, with nothing ahead, shows up repeatedly. Reboots do not stop it. Other reports describe Full Self-Driving swerving or getting stuck on, and the car shifting from Drive to Park on the freeway. The main screen shuts off for minutes at a time, and falcon wing doors detect obstacles that are not there. One car lost both motors and needed a tow, and noises continued after the repair. One fire burned a vehicle down to the frame.
STEERING (7 complaints)
STEERING
7 complaintsSafety-relatedA loud squeak or noise when turning the wheel is common, and repairs after the warranty runs out are expensive. One quote is $3,000, and a full steering column replacement runs over $5,600. Owners also report a constant shudder they blame on the camber and control arms, with warranty coverage refused. On Autopilot, the car swerves out of its lane where lanes merge or brakes for no reason. One crash and fire report describes a rear wheel separating from a salvage-auction car.
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (6 complaints)
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL
6 complaintsSafety-relatedAdaptive cruise control slams on the brakes on open highways, dropping 40+ mph without warning. Owners report near-miss rear-end collisions, and some stop using the feature. Cruise control can also push past the set speed. Two crashes involve sudden unintended acceleration at low speed: one while backing up at a traffic light, and one where a parked car lurched into a wall. Another car would not slow down after showing an "acceleration and top speed reduced" warning.
SERVICE BRAKES (5 complaints)
SERVICE BRAKES
5 complaintsSafety-relatedMost of these reports describe phantom braking, not brake hardware wear. On the freeway with cruise control or driver assistance on, the car brakes hard with no traffic ahead, sometimes almost to a skid, and often at the same spots near bridges. False early collision warnings come with it. One crash report says the car failed to stop at about 30 mph after the brake pedal was pressed, at roughly 20,000 miles.
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (5 complaints)
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE
5 complaintsAt 55 to 65 mph on Autopilot, the car brakes hard for no reason, sometimes to a full stop, and following traffic has to swerve or brake hard. The forward collision warning sounds with nothing ahead. Some owners say it happens around large trucks, and drivers learn to cover the accelerator. Other complaints say the system brakes too late and too hard for stopped cars, and one says Full Self-Driving Beta runs red lights.
STRUCTURE (5 complaints)
STRUCTURE
5 complaintsSafety-relatedFalcon wing doors refuse to open in direct sun above 80 F and show an "Obstacle Detected" error. Opening them by hand means switching off the child lock and waiting up to 20 seconds, and repeat repairs do not fix it. A closing door also hits a person on the head. Other complaints cover a bumper that will not stay attached through several repairs and a wheel arch cover torn loose by water spray. One crash happened after the backup camera view switched away while reversing.
AIR BAGS (3 complaints)
AIR BAGS
3 complaintsSafety-relatedTwo of these complaints are really about sudden unintended acceleration while parking. In both, the car hits a wall or tree, and the driver says braking did not stop it. One crash deploys the airbags and causes serious facial, eye, and rib injuries. The other complaint involves a seat sensor malfunction that affects airbag deployment. The fix is a $4100 seat replacement that is not covered.
EXTERIOR LIGHTING (2 complaints)
EXTERIOR LIGHTING
2 complaintsThese complaints are not about lights. Both instrument displays fail on the highway, and the system reboots while driving, so the dashboard, speedometer, and indicators go black at freeway speed. Failures often start after more than an hour of driving, day or night. Monthly service visits do not fix the problem.
Best & Worst Tesla Model X Years
Best Tesla Model X Years to Buy
Based on reliability index score2022
2024
2019
(Current Model)
Tesla Model X Years to Avoid
Tesla Model X Reliability Score Trend
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 51/100 | Mixed |
| 2019 | 54/100 | Mixed |
| 2020 | 51/100 | Mixed |
| 2021 | 51/100 | Mixed |
| 2022 | 72/100 | Good |
| 2023 | 47/100 | Mixed |
| 2024 | 61/100 | Good |
| 2025 | 66/100 | Good |
Tesla Model X Reliability Compared to Other Years
2019 Tesla Model X Common Questions
2 questions from 2019 Tesla Model X owners.
wipers are not working
my tesla Y wipers are not working and water is coming from bottom
Can you tell me if you can switch the 3 antennas in your old side mirrors to your new side mirrors that don't come with them?
2018 Tesla model 3 Can you tell me if you can switch the 3 antennas in your old side mirrors to your new side mirrors that don't come with them? Comes with blue connector but not the 2 antenna connectors in the RH mirror and the 1 antennas connector in the LH mirror. Wanting to use these antennas on new mirror. Are they easy to switch to new mirrors that do not come with the antennas?
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2019 Tesla Model X reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2019 Tesla Model X?
Does the 2019 Tesla Model X have suspension problems?
Does the 2019 Tesla Model X have screen and electrical problems?
How many recalls does the 2019 Tesla Model X have?
Don’t buy a 2019 Tesla Model X without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
How we score the 2019 Tesla Model X
Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2019 Tesla Model X does best on how many systems draw complaints (79/100) and worst on repair costs (40/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.
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