Last updated: 2026-10-10

2023 Ford Bronco Reliability Report
The 2023 Ford Bronco has mixed reliability, well below other 2023 SUVs, and wipers that drop to intermittent are the top complaint.
Recalls
27
Complaints
295
Complaint Rate
23.1per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
$784
Annual Fuel Cost
$3,000–$4,000
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
Sits in the middle of the six scored Bronco years, better than 2022, with wiper, screen blackout and early engine failure complaints.
Top Issues to Watch
- VISIBILITY/WIPER (89)
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (37)
- POWER TRAIN (24)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2023 received a introduction of raptor trim update for the Sixth generation (2021).
- Changes: New Raptor trim level with enhanced performance and features.
- Year 3 in this generation (2021–2023).
- 6th generation Bronco (US).
What this means for buyers
Refresh years bring updates but can also introduce new issues. Check early recall data before buying.
2021: Sixth generation (2021) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2023: This Model Year (Refresh)
2023 received a introduction of raptor trim update for the Sixth generation (2021).
Should You Buy the 2023 Ford Bronco?
Mixed is the fair verdict. Among 2023 SUVs, this Bronco stands well below average, and it lands in the middle of its six scored model years. The 2022 rates worse, with 576 complaints and 32 recalls. The 2024 rates better, though it has had less time to collect complaints. Federal crash testing gave it 5 of 5 stars, and independent repair-cost data puts model-wide repairs at about $784 a year.
Wipers lead the complaints, 89 in all. On low or high, they drop to intermittent or stop after about a minute, even in heavy rain. Owners also report the screen and gauge cluster going black while driving, harsh-shifting transmissions, and engines that lose power at speed. Engine trouble can start early, between 1,000 and 7,000 miles. Federal recall records list 27 recalls, and one is a do-not-drive recall.
Ask the seller for every recall repair record, plus any engine or transmission replacement paperwork. Test the wipers and the screen on a long drive. Also look at a 2024 as an alternative.
Compared to the 2024 Ford Bronco, which scored 8 points higher. See also the 2022 Ford Bronco for an earlier comparison.
Pros
- +5-star NHTSA crash rating
- +Well-established generation
Cons
- −Below-average reliability score
- −Above-average recall count
- −Above-average complaint rate for SUV
- −VISIBILITY/WIPER: Wipers set to low or high drop to intermittent or stop after about a minute of... (89 complaints)
- −5 fire incidents reported in owner complaints
- −Safety recall: park-it advisory issued
Compare 2023 Ford Bronco With

2023 Jeep Wrangler
Reliability: 62/100

2023 Land Rover Defender 110
Reliability: 57/100

2023 Toyota 4Runner
Reliability: 82/100

2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee
Reliability: 63/100

2023 Volkswagen Atlas
Reliability: 58/100
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 27 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
HIGH RISK- VISIBILITY/WIPER (89)
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (37)
Recall Overview
27
recalls on record
The 2023 Ford Bronco has 27 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
23.1
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 11.3
Safety Incidents
10
Crashes
5
Fires
7
Injuries
0
Deaths
NHTSA 5/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2023 Ford Bronco Recall Details
27 recalls have been issued for the 2023 Ford Bronco. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
EQUIPMENT
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2016-2019 Lincoln MKC, 2016-2023 Explorer, 2019-2020 Fusion, 2019-2024 Ranger, 2020-2022 Lincoln Corsair, Escape, 2021-2024 Bronco, Bronco Sport, and 2022-2024 Maverick vehicles. The engine block heater may crack and develop a coolant leak, causing it to short circuit when the block heater is plugged in.
Consequence
An electrical short circuit can increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy
Owners are advised not to plug in their block heater until the vehicle is remedied. Dealers will replace the block heater, free of charge. Interim letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed December 3, 2025. Additional letters will be sent once the final remedy is available, anticipated February 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25SA4. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on October 15, 2025.
FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Bronco Sport and 2020-2022 Escape vehicles equipped with 1.5L engines. A fuel injector may crack and leak fuel inside the engine compartment.
Consequence
A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source, such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy
Dealers will update the engine control software. and replace the high pressure fuel rail assembly and the fuel injector ,free of charge. As an interim repair, dealers will update the engine control software, free of charge. Interim owner notification letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed August 29, 2025. Second letters will be sent once the final remedy is available, anticipated in July 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S76. This recall expands and replaces previous recall numbers 22V-859, 24V187, and 25V165. Vehicles previously remedied under 22V-859, 24V187, and 25V165 will need to have the new final remedy performed once it is available.
BACK OVER PREVENTION
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2022 Transit Connect, 2019-2020 MKZ, MKX, Edge, Continental, F-150, Nautilus, Fusion, 2019-2023 Ranger, Mustang, 2020-2021 EcoSport, Expedition, Navigator, 2020-2022 Escape, F-250 SD, Corsair, 2020-2023 Aviator, Transit, 2020-2024 Explorer, 2021-2024 Bronco Sport, and 2022-2024 Maverick vehicles. A software error may cause the rearview camera to display a blank image, or the image may remain on the display after the backing event has ended.
Consequence
A rearview camera that displays a blank image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle. A rearview image that continues to be displayed after the vehicle is shifted out of reverse may distract the driver. Both of these situations can increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will update the rearview camera software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 4, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S72.
Showing 10 of 26 recalls. View all on NHTSA.gov →
Buying a used 2023 Ford Bronco? Check its history first
Visibility/wiper problems lead owner complaints about the 2023 Ford Bronco, and 27 recalls were issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2023 Ford Bronco NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 17.4%
Safety Technologies
Ford BroncoRepair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
2Maintenance rating: 2 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$784
Repair Frequency
0.4
unscheduled repair visits per year
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
Ford Bronco Resale Value
The Ford Bronco is estimated to retain about 80.9% of its original value after 5 years, based on observed used-car listings.
This benchmark covers the Ford Bronco model overall and is not specific to the 2023 model year.
- Value Retained
- 80.9%
- Depreciation
- 19.1%
- Listings Analyzed
- 360
after 5 years
over the same period
U.S. used-car listings
Listings observed in . Actual resale value varies by trim, mileage, condition, and location.
Explore Ford Bronco depreciation and resale value on CarResaleValue.comMPG & Annual Running Costs
Gas
15–20 MPG
Running cost: $3,800–$4,800/yr
Fuel + repair
15–20 city / 16–21 hwy MPG
Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2023 EPA label cycle.
Gas trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bronco 4WD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 20 | 21 | 20 | $3,000 |
| Bronco 4WD 2.7L 6-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 19 | 21 | 20 | $3,000 |
| Bronco 4WD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Manual 7-spd | 20 | 21 | 20 | $3,000 |
| Bronco Black Diamond 4WD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 18 | 18 | 18 | $3,300 |
| Bronco Black Diamond 4WD 2.7L 6-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 18 | 18 | 18 | $3,300 |
| Bronco Sasquatch 4WD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 18 | 17 | 18 | $3,300 |
| Bronco Badlands 4WD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 17 | 17 | 17 | $3,500 |
| Bronco Badlands 4WD 2.7L 6-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 17 | 17 | 17 | $3,500 |
| Bronco Badlands 4WD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Manual 7-spd | 16 | 17 | 17 | $3,500 |
| Bronco Black Diamond 4WD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Manual 7-spd | 16 | 18 | 17 | $3,500 |
| Bronco Sasquatch 4WD 2.7L 6-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 17 | 17 | 17 | $3,500 |
| Bronco Sasquatch 4WD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Manual 7-spd | 16 | 18 | 17 | $3,500 |
| Bronco Raptor 4WD 3.0L 6-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 15 | 16 | 15 | $4,000 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2023 Ford Bronco.
Run the VIN through federal recall records and confirm the fuel injector, rear shock, rearview camera, and seat belt repairs are completed.
Run the wipers on low and high for several minutes and watch whether they drop to intermittent on their own.
Inspect the windshield, rear glass, and sunroof for cracks or stress lines, especially around the rearview mirror.
Look under the rear for oily film or rust on the shock reservoirs, and check front differential mounts and pinion seal for leaks.
Start the engine cold and sniff for fuel odor at the hood and through the cabin vents.
Accelerate from a stop and through 30 to 50 mph, feeling for harsh shifts, hesitation, or over-revving before engagement.
Shift into reverse repeatedly and confirm the camera never goes black or freezes and the parking sensors chirp.
Stop on a steep hill with the brake held and confirm the vehicle stays put with no Check Brake System warning.
2023 Ford Bronco Common Problems by Component
295 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
VISIBILITY/WIPER
89 complaintsSafety-relatedWipers set to low or high drop to intermittent or stop after about a minute of steady use, even in heavy rain. Ford describes this as a wiper motor protection feature, so drivers keep cycling the switch to see. Other reports cover wipers that quit entirely, including a failed motor at 90 miles, ice packing around the wipers, and windshields that crack without impact. One crash report blames an orange dash trim strip that reflects into the windshield at sunrise and sunset. A customer satisfaction program for the wiper issue reportedly expired in December 2024.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
37 complaintsSafety-relatedThe center screen and gauge cluster go black or freeze while driving, taking the speedometer and rear camera with them. Some vehicles then refuse to restart. At startup, the speakers can let out a gunshot-like bang, then crackle or lose sound completely. Other reports describe sudden loss of acceleration, a shift-by-wire system dropping into Park while moving, and battery warnings that continue after the recall repair. Two people were injured when a vehicle moved in reverse with the driver's door open. Dealers often find no fault codes.
POWER TRAIN
24 complaintsSafety-relatedAutomatic transmissions shift harshly at low speeds, jerk, over-rev before engaging, or refuse to go into Park or Reverse. Several owners report replaced transmissions, one after metal shavings turned up within the first 500 miles, and some cars sit at the dealer for months waiting on repairs. Manual gearboxes make a scraping noise in first and second. Four-wheel-drive complaints include front-end clicking, wheel lockup, front pinion seal leaks, and a small fire after the system engaged on its own. Some owners also report stalling that a dealer traced to an incorrect factory battery.
ENGINE (21 complaints)
ENGINE
21 complaintsSafety-relatedPower cuts out at speed without warning, sometimes in heavy traffic or on the interstate. Several owners needed full engine replacements at low mileage, one at about 2900 miles. Reported causes include misfires, coolant in a cylinder, fuel in the oil, low oil pressure that triggers limp mode, and a failed catalytic converter. Dealers call low-rpm knocking normal and leave it unrepaired. The fuel injector recall warns that cracked injectors can leak fuel onto hot engine parts. It draws many complaints about missing parts, and one under-hood fire injured two people.
FUEL SYSTEM (17 complaints)
FUEL SYSTEM
17 complaintsSafety-relatedMost complaints concern the fuel injector recall, with parts unavailable for months while owners keep driving. Reported symptoms include strong fuel odor through the vents, hesitation going uphill, loss of power with a check engine light, and lurching at startup. In one report, a vehicle still waiting on the recall repair caught fire and crashed at highway speed, trapping and injuring the driver. A separate complaint flags the capless fuel filler as a security concern.
SERVICE BRAKES (17 complaints)
SERVICE BRAKES
17 complaintsSafety-relatedThe brake pedal goes rock hard and the car barely stops, or does not stop at all. Three complaints describe crashes. A recurring Check Brake System warning, sometimes tied to low brake fluid, survives repeated dealer visits. Bronco owners also report the vehicle creeping forward on steep hills while the pedal stays pressed. Grinding and moaning from the rear brakes continues after pad and rotor work. Several complaints concern a hydraulic brake recall delayed by part shortages.
SUSPENSION (13 complaints)
SUSPENSION
13 complaintsRear shocks leak, crack, and corrode at the external reservoir. The result is a bouncy, rough ride, and in one case a violent swerve at 65 mph after a shock blew. A recall covers the rear shocks, but most complaints describe parts on back order and dealers unable to finish the repair. Owners object to a sealant-and-clamp remedy in place of new shocks. Separate reports cite cracking front differential mounts that need welding and a stabilizer bar that failed on a nearly new vehicle.
SEAT BELTS (10 complaints)
SEAT BELTS
10 complaintsMost complaints concern a seat belt recall on the Bronco that stayed open for lack of parts, leaving some new vehicles stuck at dealers. Failure reports include rear belts that do not retract to hold a child seat, which led to a mild head injury. Others describe a middle belt that does not work, rear buckles found unlatched under child seats, and a driver's shoulder belt that locks during normal slowing.
VISIBILITY (9 complaints)
VISIBILITY
9 complaintsGlass breaks without any impact. Owners describe sunroofs shattering while driving, windshields cracking along stress lines, and a rear window bursting inward at over 70 mph, injuring an occupant. Water leaks through the rear windshield gasket in wet weather. Several wiper complaints also land here: wipers slow down or quit in rain within the first few hundred miles, which the manufacturer calls a smart wiper motor feature. One report describes a rear passenger window stuck in place.
BACK OVER PREVENTION (7 complaints)
BACK OVER PREVENTION
7 complaintsSafety-relatedThe rearview camera shows a black or frozen screen in reverse, and parking sensors can fail to warn. One complaint describes a crash while backing out of a driveway. Most complaints involve rearview camera recalls stalled by missing parts or software updates that will not complete, in one case blamed on an aftermarket lift. Damage to the rear wiring loom behind the right rear tire can disable all parking sensors, and one dealer refused to cover that repair under warranty.
When Do 2023 Ford Bronco Problems Start?
Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.
Best & Worst Ford Bronco Years
Best Ford Bronco Years to Buy
Based on reliability index score2024
2023
(Current Model)
2022
Ford Bronco Years to Avoid
Ford Bronco Reliability Score Trend
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 41/100 | Mixed |
| 2022 | 43/100 | Mixed |
| 2023 | 50/100 | Mixed |
| 2024 | 58/100 | Mixed |
| 2025 | 61/100 | Good |
| 2026 | 59/100 | Mixed |
Ford Bronco Reliability Compared to Other Years
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2023 Ford Bronco reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2023 Ford Bronco?
Does the 2023 Ford Bronco have wiper problems?
How many recalls does the 2023 Ford Bronco have?
Is the 2023 Ford Bronco better than the 2022 or 2024?
Don’t buy a 2023 Ford Bronco without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
How we score the 2023 Ford Bronco
Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2023 Ford Bronco does best on how many systems draw complaints (75/100) and worst on recall impact (38/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.
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