Last updated: 2026-10-10

2023 Ford Bronco
RELIABILITY SCORE: 50/100 (MIXED)

2023 Ford Bronco Reliability Report

The 2023 Ford Bronco has mixed reliability, well below other 2023 SUVs, and wipers that drop to intermittent are the top complaint.

Recalls

27

Complaints

295

Complaint Rate

23.1per 10,000 sold

Est. Repair Cost

$784

Annual Fuel Cost

$3,000–$4,000

Detailed Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity55/100

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs40/100

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact38/100

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity75/100

Breadth of reported problem categories

The Verdict

Caution

Sits in the middle of the six scored Bronco years, better than 2022, with wiper, screen blackout and early engine failure complaints.

Top Issues to Watch

  • VISIBILITY/WIPER (89)
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (37)
  • POWER TRAIN (24)

Generation & Refresh (US)

Refresh Year

2023 received a introduction of raptor trim update for the Sixth generation (2021).

  • Changes: New Raptor trim level with enhanced performance and features.
  • Year 3 in this generation (2021–2023).
  • 6th generation Bronco (US).

What this means for buyers

Refresh years bring updates but can also introduce new issues. Check early recall data before buying.

2021: Sixth generation (2021) Launch

Generation start — new platform.

2023: This Model Year (Refresh)

2023 received a introduction of raptor trim update for the Sixth generation (2021).

Should You Buy the 2023 Ford Bronco?

Mixed is the fair verdict. Among 2023 SUVs, this Bronco stands well below average, and it lands in the middle of its six scored model years. The 2022 rates worse, with 576 complaints and 32 recalls. The 2024 rates better, though it has had less time to collect complaints. Federal crash testing gave it 5 of 5 stars, and independent repair-cost data puts model-wide repairs at about $784 a year.

Wipers lead the complaints, 89 in all. On low or high, they drop to intermittent or stop after about a minute, even in heavy rain. Owners also report the screen and gauge cluster going black while driving, harsh-shifting transmissions, and engines that lose power at speed. Engine trouble can start early, between 1,000 and 7,000 miles. Federal recall records list 27 recalls, and one is a do-not-drive recall.

Ask the seller for every recall repair record, plus any engine or transmission replacement paperwork. Test the wipers and the screen on a long drive. Also look at a 2024 as an alternative.

Compared to the 2024 Ford Bronco, which scored 8 points higher. See also the 2022 Ford Bronco for an earlier comparison.

Pros

  • +5-star NHTSA crash rating
  • +Well-established generation

Cons

  • −Below-average reliability score
  • −Above-average recall count
  • −Above-average complaint rate for SUV
  • −VISIBILITY/WIPER: Wipers set to low or high drop to intermittent or stop after about a minute of... (89 complaints)
  • −5 fire incidents reported in owner complaints
  • −Safety recall: park-it advisory issued

Compare 2023 Ford Bronco With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

LOW RISK
  • 27 manufacturer recalls issued

Other

HIGH RISK
  • VISIBILITY/WIPER (89)
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (37)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

27

recalls on record

Park It

The 2023 Ford Bronco has 27 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

23.1

per 10,000 sold

Segment avg: 11.3

LowAvgHigh
Moderate

Safety Incidents

10

Crashes

5

Fires

7

Injuries

0

Deaths

★★★★★

NHTSA 5/5 Stars

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2023 Ford Bronco Recall Details

27 recalls have been issued for the 2023 Ford Bronco. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

25V6850002025-10-10

EQUIPMENT

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2016-2019 Lincoln MKC, 2016-2023 Explorer, 2019-2020 Fusion, 2019-2024 Ranger, 2020-2022 Lincoln Corsair, Escape, 2021-2024 Bronco, Bronco Sport, and 2022-2024 Maverick vehicles. The engine block heater may crack and develop a coolant leak, causing it to short circuit when the block heater is plugged in.

Consequence

An electrical short circuit can increase the risk of a fire.

Remedy

Owners are advised not to plug in their block heater until the vehicle is remedied. Dealers will replace the block heater, free of charge. Interim letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed December 3, 2025. Additional letters will be sent once the final remedy is available, anticipated February 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25SA4. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on October 15, 2025.

25V4670002025-07-11

FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Bronco Sport and 2020-2022 Escape vehicles equipped with 1.5L engines. A fuel injector may crack and leak fuel inside the engine compartment.

Consequence

A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source, such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.

Remedy

Dealers will update the engine control software. and replace the high pressure fuel rail assembly and the fuel injector ,free of charge. As an interim repair, dealers will update the engine control software, free of charge. Interim owner notification letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed August 29, 2025. Second letters will be sent once the final remedy is available, anticipated in July 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S76. This recall expands and replaces previous recall numbers 22V-859, 24V187, and 25V165. Vehicles previously remedied under 22V-859, 24V187, and 25V165 will need to have the new final remedy performed once it is available.

25V4420002025-06-27

BACK OVER PREVENTION

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2022 Transit Connect, 2019-2020 MKZ, MKX, Edge, Continental, F-150, Nautilus, Fusion, 2019-2023 Ranger, Mustang, 2020-2021 EcoSport, Expedition, Navigator, 2020-2022 Escape, F-250 SD, Corsair, 2020-2023 Aviator, Transit, 2020-2024 Explorer, 2021-2024 Bronco Sport, and 2022-2024 Maverick vehicles. A software error may cause the rearview camera to display a blank image, or the image may remain on the display after the backing event has ended.

Consequence

A rearview camera that displays a blank image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle. A rearview image that continues to be displayed after the vehicle is shifted out of reverse may distract the driver. Both of these situations can increase the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Dealers will update the rearview camera software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 4, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S72.

Showing 10 of 26 recalls. View all on NHTSA.gov →

VIN History Report

Buying a used 2023 Ford Bronco? Check its history first

Visibility/wiper problems lead owner complaints about the 2023 Ford Bronco, and 27 recalls were issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.

No VIN? Just hit “Check VIN” to look one up.

  • Accidents
  • Open Recalls
  • Title History
  • Odometer Rollback

2023 Ford Bronco NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 5/5Passenger: 5/5

Rollover risk: 17.4%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Advanced Belt Feature (Not Available)Seat Belt Pretensioners (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Seat Belt Load Limiters (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Head Protection (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Torso and/or Pelvis Protection (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Knee (Driver)Additional Air Bags (Not Available)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (No)LATCH Locations (2nd row)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver, Front Passenger)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

Ford BroncoRepair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

2Maintenance rating: 2 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Est. Annual Maintenance

$784

Repair Frequency

0.4

unscheduled repair visits per year

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

Ford Bronco Resale Value

The Ford Bronco is estimated to retain about 80.9% of its original value after 5 years, based on observed used-car listings.

This benchmark covers the Ford Bronco model overall and is not specific to the 2023 model year.

Value Retained
80.9%

after 5 years

Depreciation
19.1%

over the same period

Listings Analyzed
360

U.S. used-car listings

Listings observed in . Actual resale value varies by trim, mileage, condition, and location.

Explore Ford Bronco depreciation and resale value on CarResaleValue.com

MPG & Annual Running Costs

Gas

15–20 MPG

Running cost: $3,800–$4,800/yr

Fuel + repair

15–20 city / 16–21 hwy MPG

Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2023 EPA label cycle.

Gas trims
TrimDriveTrans.CityHwyCombFuel Cost
Bronco 4WD 2.3L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)202120$3,000
Bronco 4WD 2.7L 6-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)192120$3,000
Bronco 4WD 2.3L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveManual 7-spd202120$3,000
Bronco Black Diamond 4WD 2.3L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)181818$3,300
Bronco Black Diamond 4WD 2.7L 6-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)181818$3,300
Bronco Sasquatch 4WD 2.3L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)181718$3,300
Bronco Badlands 4WD 2.3L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)171717$3,500
Bronco Badlands 4WD 2.7L 6-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)171717$3,500
Bronco Badlands 4WD 2.3L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveManual 7-spd161717$3,500
Bronco Black Diamond 4WD 2.3L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveManual 7-spd161817$3,500
Bronco Sasquatch 4WD 2.7L 6-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)171717$3,500
Bronco Sasquatch 4WD 2.3L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveManual 7-spd161817$3,500
Bronco Raptor 4WD 3.0L 6-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (S10)151615$4,000

Used Buying Checklist

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2023 Ford Bronco.

  • Run the VIN through federal recall records and confirm the fuel injector, rear shock, rearview camera, and seat belt repairs are completed.

  • Run the wipers on low and high for several minutes and watch whether they drop to intermittent on their own.

  • Inspect the windshield, rear glass, and sunroof for cracks or stress lines, especially around the rearview mirror.

  • Look under the rear for oily film or rust on the shock reservoirs, and check front differential mounts and pinion seal for leaks.

  • Start the engine cold and sniff for fuel odor at the hood and through the cabin vents.

  • Accelerate from a stop and through 30 to 50 mph, feeling for harsh shifts, hesitation, or over-revving before engagement.

  • Shift into reverse repeatedly and confirm the camera never goes black or freezes and the parking sensors chirp.

  • Stop on a steep hill with the brake held and confirm the vehicle stays put with no Check Brake System warning.

2023 Ford Bronco Common Problems by Component

295 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

89
37
63
VISIBILITY/WIPER (89)ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (37)POWER TRAIN (24)ENGINE (21)FUEL SYSTEM (17)SERVICE BRAKES (17)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (14)SUSPENSION (13)Other (63)

VISIBILITY/WIPER

89 complaintsSafety-related

Wipers set to low or high drop to intermittent or stop after about a minute of steady use, even in heavy rain. Ford describes this as a wiper motor protection feature, so drivers keep cycling the switch to see. Other reports cover wipers that quit entirely, including a failed motor at 90 miles, ice packing around the wipers, and windshields that crack without impact. One crash report blames an orange dash trim strip that reflects into the windshield at sunrise and sunset. A customer satisfaction program for the wiper issue reportedly expired in December 2024.

89 complaints total1 crash

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

37 complaintsSafety-related

The center screen and gauge cluster go black or freeze while driving, taking the speedometer and rear camera with them. Some vehicles then refuse to restart. At startup, the speakers can let out a gunshot-like bang, then crackle or lose sound completely. Other reports describe sudden loss of acceleration, a shift-by-wire system dropping into Park while moving, and battery warnings that continue after the recall repair. Two people were injured when a vehicle moved in reverse with the driver's door open. Dealers often find no fault codes.

37 complaints total2 crashes1 fire2 injuries

POWER TRAIN

24 complaintsSafety-related

Automatic transmissions shift harshly at low speeds, jerk, over-rev before engaging, or refuse to go into Park or Reverse. Several owners report replaced transmissions, one after metal shavings turned up within the first 500 miles, and some cars sit at the dealer for months waiting on repairs. Manual gearboxes make a scraping noise in first and second. Four-wheel-drive complaints include front-end clicking, wheel lockup, front pinion seal leaks, and a small fire after the system engaged on its own. Some owners also report stalling that a dealer traced to an incorrect factory battery.

24 complaints total1 fire
ENGINE (21 complaints)

ENGINE

21 complaintsSafety-related

Power cuts out at speed without warning, sometimes in heavy traffic or on the interstate. Several owners needed full engine replacements at low mileage, one at about 2900 miles. Reported causes include misfires, coolant in a cylinder, fuel in the oil, low oil pressure that triggers limp mode, and a failed catalytic converter. Dealers call low-rpm knocking normal and leave it unrepaired. The fuel injector recall warns that cracked injectors can leak fuel onto hot engine parts. It draws many complaints about missing parts, and one under-hood fire injured two people.

21 complaints total1 fire2 injuries
FUEL SYSTEM (17 complaints)

FUEL SYSTEM

17 complaintsSafety-related

Most complaints concern the fuel injector recall, with parts unavailable for months while owners keep driving. Reported symptoms include strong fuel odor through the vents, hesitation going uphill, loss of power with a check engine light, and lurching at startup. In one report, a vehicle still waiting on the recall repair caught fire and crashed at highway speed, trapping and injuring the driver. A separate complaint flags the capless fuel filler as a security concern.

17 complaints total1 crash1 fire1 injury
SERVICE BRAKES (17 complaints)

SERVICE BRAKES

17 complaintsSafety-related

The brake pedal goes rock hard and the car barely stops, or does not stop at all. Three complaints describe crashes. A recurring Check Brake System warning, sometimes tied to low brake fluid, survives repeated dealer visits. Bronco owners also report the vehicle creeping forward on steep hills while the pedal stays pressed. Grinding and moaning from the rear brakes continues after pad and rotor work. Several complaints concern a hydraulic brake recall delayed by part shortages.

17 complaints total3 crashes
SUSPENSION (13 complaints)

SUSPENSION

13 complaints

Rear shocks leak, crack, and corrode at the external reservoir. The result is a bouncy, rough ride, and in one case a violent swerve at 65 mph after a shock blew. A recall covers the rear shocks, but most complaints describe parts on back order and dealers unable to finish the repair. Owners object to a sealant-and-clamp remedy in place of new shocks. Separate reports cite cracking front differential mounts that need welding and a stabilizer bar that failed on a nearly new vehicle.

13 complaints total
SEAT BELTS (10 complaints)

SEAT BELTS

10 complaints

Most complaints concern a seat belt recall on the Bronco that stayed open for lack of parts, leaving some new vehicles stuck at dealers. Failure reports include rear belts that do not retract to hold a child seat, which led to a mild head injury. Others describe a middle belt that does not work, rear buckles found unlatched under child seats, and a driver's shoulder belt that locks during normal slowing.

10 complaints total1 injury
VISIBILITY (9 complaints)

VISIBILITY

9 complaints

Glass breaks without any impact. Owners describe sunroofs shattering while driving, windshields cracking along stress lines, and a rear window bursting inward at over 70 mph, injuring an occupant. Water leaks through the rear windshield gasket in wet weather. Several wiper complaints also land here: wipers slow down or quit in rain within the first few hundred miles, which the manufacturer calls a smart wiper motor feature. One report describes a rear passenger window stuck in place.

9 complaints total1 injury
BACK OVER PREVENTION (7 complaints)

BACK OVER PREVENTION

7 complaintsSafety-related

The rearview camera shows a black or frozen screen in reverse, and parking sensors can fail to warn. One complaint describes a crash while backing out of a driveway. Most complaints involve rearview camera recalls stalled by missing parts or software updates that will not complete, in one case blamed on an aftermarket lift. Damage to the rear wiring loom behind the right rear tire can disable all parking sensors, and one dealer refused to cover that repair under warranty.

7 complaints total1 crash

When Do 2023 Ford Bronco Problems Start?

Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.

1,000–7,000 milesEngine stalling or failure
1,000–12,000 milesGlass cracking without impact
10,000–40,000 milesCheck Brake System warning
14,000–48,000 milesRear shock leaks, bouncy ride
20,000–37,000 milesFuel odor and hesitation

Best & Worst Ford Bronco Years

Best Ford Bronco Years to Buy

Ford Bronco Years to Avoid

Ford Bronco Reliability Score Trend

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

Ford Bronco reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
202141/100Mixed
202243/100Mixed
202350/100Mixed
202458/100Mixed
202561/100Good
202659/100Mixed

Ford Bronco Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
202659/100-2Mixed20
202561/100+3Good1630
202458/100+8Mixed18104
2023(selected)50/100+7Mixed27295
202243/100+2Mixed32576
202141/100—Mixed31798

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2023 Ford Bronco reliable?
Reliability is mixed. Against other 2023 SUVs it stands well below average, and within the Bronco's own scored years it sits in the middle of six. Owners filed 295 complaints, and federal records list 27 recalls. It did earn 5 of 5 stars in federal crash testing.
What are the most common problems with the 2023 Ford Bronco?
Wipers, electrical faults, power train and engine problems lead the list. Wipers drop to intermittent or stop in steady use. Screens and gauges go black. Transmissions shift harshly or refuse Park. Some engines lose power at speed, and a few were replaced at low mileage.
Does the 2023 Ford Bronco have wiper problems?
Yes. Wipers drew 89 owner complaints, the most of any area. Set to low or high, they fall to intermittent or stop after about a minute, even in heavy rain. Others report wipers quitting completely, including one motor that failed at 90 miles. A Ford customer satisfaction program reportedly expired in December 2024.
How many recalls does the 2023 Ford Bronco have?
Federal records list 27 recalls, one of them a do-not-drive recall. They span fuel system, back over prevention, electrical system, power train, visibility, seats, steering, suspension, tires and wheels. Check the VIN with a dealer or federal lookup to confirm that every recall repair was completed.
Is the 2023 Ford Bronco better than the 2022 or 2024?
The 2023 rates better than the 2022, which has 576 complaints and 32 recalls. The 2024 rates better than the 2023, with 104 complaints and 18 recalls. Newer years have had less time to collect complaints, so the gap may narrow. Compare the repair and recall records of specific cars.

Don’t buy a 2023 Ford Bronco without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.

Look Up a VIN →

How we score the 2023 Ford Bronco

Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2023 Ford Bronco does best on how many systems draw complaints (75/100) and worst on recall impact (38/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.

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