Last updated: 2026-10-10

BMW vs Lincoln: Reliability Compared

BMW and Lincoln tie on overall reliability, and both hold a good standing. BMW wins on complaint severity and recalls, while Lincoln costs less to repair. Both brands show an improving recent trend, so your choice comes down to model and model year.

Is BMW More Reliable Than Lincoln?

MetricBMWLincoln
Avg Reliability Score66/10066/100
Models Tracked113
Avg Recalls per Model6572
Avg Complaints per Model308207
Avg Annual Repair Cost$1037/yr$948/yr

BMW Models

11 models ranked by reliability

i474
X171
X769
X362
X662
X559
iX56
Excellent Good Mixed Risky

Lincoln Models

3 models ranked by reliability

Excellent Good Mixed Risky

BMW vs Lincoln: The Verdict

Neither brand pulls ahead overall. The split is in what each one costs you. BMW draws fewer complaints for the cars it sells, at 0.5 per 1,000 sold against 1.3 for Lincoln. Its complaints are also less severe, with 225 involving crashes versus 15 for Lincoln's much smaller pile. BMW also comes out stronger on recall impact, even though it has more recalls on paper across 11 models against Lincoln's 3.

Lincoln wins on repair bills, averaging $948 a year against $1037 for BMW. Problems spread evenly across systems for both, and electrical trouble leads each list. Lincoln also rates stronger among SUVs.

Where BMW and Lincoln Differ Most

ComponentWeightBMWLincoln
Complaint Severity

Owner complaints weighted by component severity

35%
68/100Good
65/100Good
Repair Costs

Annual maintenance and repair expenses

30%
57/100Mixed
62/100Good
Recall Impact

Safety recalls weighted by severity (park-it, park-outside)

20%
66/100Good
62/100Good
Issue Diversity

How many different systems have reported problems

15%
81/100Excellent
80/100Excellent

Where they diverge most: repair costs. Lincoln has a 5-point edge in that component, which accounts for much of the reliability gap.

BMW vs Lincoln: Strengths and Weaknesses

BMW

Strengths

  • Above-average reliability (66/100 average)
  • Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
  • Reliability trending upward in recent model years
  • 9 of 11 models rated Good or Excellent
  • Below-average repair frequency

Weaknesses

  • High maintenance costs ($1037/year avg)
  • 73 fire-related complaints across lineup
  • Above-average repair severity when issues occur

Lincoln

Strengths

  • Above-average reliability (66/100 average)
  • Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
  • Reliability trending upward in recent model years
  • 3 of 3 models rated Good or Excellent
  • Below-average repair frequency

Weaknesses

  • High maintenance costs ($948/year avg)
  • Above-average repair severity when issues occur

How Reliable Are BMW and Lincoln Lineups?

Distribution of model reliability ratings across each make's lineup:

BMW

Excellent (80+)0 models
Good (60–79)9 models
Mixed (40–59)2 models
Poor (0–39)0 models

Lincoln

Excellent (80+)0 models
Good (60–79)3 models
Mixed (40–59)0 models
Poor (0–39)0 models

Which Make Is Cheaper to Maintain: BMW or Lincoln?

Based on independent repair cost data, Lincoln is cheaper to maintain at an average of $948/year compared to $1037/year for BMW. The difference is relatively small, so maintenance costs shouldn't be a major deciding factor between these makes.

BMW Repair Cost Range

$773 – $1206/yr

Average: $1037/yr

Lincoln Repair Cost Range

$807 – $1089/yr

Average: $948/yr

BMW vs Lincoln Reliability by Vehicle Type

How the two makes compare within each vehicle category they both compete in:

CategoryBMWLincolnWinner
SUVs(6 vs 3 models)63/10066/100Lincoln

Lincoln wins 1 out of 1 shared categories.

Common Problems: BMW vs Lincoln

ComponentBMWLincoln
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM20%54423%116
UNKNOWN OR OTHER14%37714%70
POWER TRAIN10%27223%116
SERVICE BRAKES12%3093%13
ENGINE9%2348%40
AIR BAGS9%2361%4
STRUCTURE4%1055%23
STEERING3%935%23
BACK OVER PREVENTION2%536%32
SEAT BELTS2%453%17

Share of each make's complaints, with counts below.

BMW vs Lincoln Complaint Severity: Crashes, Fires, and Injuries

BMW

225

Crash reports

73

Fire reports

202

Injury reports

Lincoln

15

Crash reports

7

Fire reports

12

Injury reports

Every BMW and Lincoln Model Ranked

BMW vs Lincoln Reliability Trend by Year

BMW's reliability is improving — recent model years average 67/100, up from earlier years. Lincoln's reliability is improving — recent model years average 73/100.

Interestingly, both BMW and Lincoln show improving reliability trends recently.

Model YearBMWLincolnEdge
202666/100(9)77/100(2)Lincoln
202568/100(8)68/100(3)Tie
202467/100(10)68/100(3)Lincoln
202367/100(11)67/100(3)Tie
202268/100(11)66/100(3)BMW
202165/100(9)65/100(3)Tie
202064/100(8)62/100(3)BMW
201963/100(8)61/100(2)BMW
201863/100(6)59/100(1)BMW

Models tracked per year in parentheses.

BMW vs Lincoln: Head-to-Head Model Matchups

These are direct competitor models between BMW and Lincoln. Click any matchup for a detailed model-vs-model reliability comparison:

Who Should Buy BMW vs Lincoln?

If you want the lowest chance of a serious problem, lean BMW and target the I4 sedan, ideally a 2024. The 2-Series, X1 and 3-Series also sit in good standing. Skip the IX unless you can verify its history. It rates mixed, with dash blackouts and drive power cutting out while moving. The X5 is also mixed.

If you want an SUV and a smaller repair budget, lean Lincoln. The Nautilus ranks strongest in its lineup, and a 2023 is the better pick. Avoid the 2019, which is the year to skip. Transmission shudder and blank instrument screens are the worries, and a replacement transmission has been quoted at $7,000 to $9,000. The Navigator is best bought as a 2024. Stay away from 2018 and 2019, which draw the most complaints for hard, slamming shifts and a cold-start rattle. Wherever you shop, check the recall history first.

The Bottom Line: BMW or Lincoln?

Buy for the model, not the badge, since the two brands tie overall. The I4 is the strongest single model across both lineups, and a 2024 is the pick. Lincoln is the cheaper brand to keep running. The $89 yearly gap adds up to about $445 over five years. That is modest next to a transmission bill on a bad Nautilus year.

BMW vs Lincoln: Common Questions

Is BMW more reliable than Lincoln?
No, the two brands tie on overall reliability, and both hold a good standing. BMW is stronger on complaint severity and recall impact. Lincoln is stronger on repair costs and among SUVs. Both show an improving recent trend, so the specific model and year matter more than the badge.
Which has more recalls, BMW or Lincoln?
BMW has more recalls, with 717 against 217 for Lincoln. BMW also tracks 11 models to Lincoln's 3. Even so, BMW comes out stronger on recall impact. Check the recall history on any specific car before you buy, whichever brand you choose.
Which is cheaper to repair, BMW or Lincoln?
Lincoln is cheaper, at an average estimated $948 a year against $1037 for BMW. Over five years that is about $445 less. Costs vary by model. Lincoln models range from $807 to $1089 a year, and BMW models range from $773 to $1206.
What are the most common problems on BMW and Lincoln?
Electrical trouble tops both lists. It makes up 20% of BMW complaints and 23% of Lincoln complaints. BMW's next areas are service brakes and power train. Lincoln's power train matches electrical at 23%, and engine complaints come next at 8%.
Which Lincoln and BMW years should I avoid?
On the Lincoln side, skip the 2019 Nautilus, and be wary of the 2018 and 2019 Navigator. Both years draw heavy complaints. For BMW, the IX is the weaker pick, and the 2024 has fewer recalls than the 2022 or 2023. The 2024 I4 is the year to favor.

Comparing BMW vs Lincoln? Run a VIN check on any specific vehicle before you buy — uncover hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls.

Look Up a VIN →

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How we score BMW and Lincoln models

Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.