Last updated: 2026-10-10

2023 Toyota bZ4X Reliability Report
The 2023 Toyota bZ4X has good reliability, but owners report no-start failures from the 12-volt battery, and one wheel recall is do-not-drive.
Recalls
1
Complaints
15
Complaint Rate
16.1per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
N/A
EV Range
222–252 mi
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
The first model year and the weakest of three scored years, with repeat 12-volt battery no-starts and a do-not-drive wheel recall.
Top Issues to Watch
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (3)
- STRUCTURE (2)
- TIRES (2)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2023 is the first model year of the First generation (bZ4X).
- First-year models may have unresolved issues from the new design.
- Redesigned for the 2023 model year.
- Refreshed in 2025.
- 1st generation bZ4X (US).
What this means for buyers
First-year models carry more risk — early production issues are common. Consider waiting for the second year if reliability is a priority.
Compare 2023 pricing and recall counts against 2024+ before deciding.
2023: First generation (bZ4X) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2025: Mid-Cycle Refresh
Updated features and styling tweaks.
Should You Buy the 2023 Toyota bZ4X?
Reliability is good for this model year, and it sits above average among 2023 SUVs. Within the bZ4X lineup it is the weakest of the three scored years, and the 2024 rates about the same. Federal crash testing gave it 5 of 5 stars.
The most serious complaint is a car that goes completely dead and will not start, often while parked in a garage. Owners point to the 12-volt starter battery. Dealers replace it, but the problem returns, and one owner reports six no-start events. Failures begin at low mileage. Plastic underbody panels have come loose after driving through about 2 inches of standing water, and one owner was quoted $4000 after warranty was denied. Some owners also report sudden tire pressure loss, and the car has no spare. One federal recall covers the wheels and is a do-not-drive recall.
Ask for proof the wheel recall was completed. Request records of any 12-volt battery replacements, and inspect the underbody liners and tires. The 2024 is worth comparing, though it has 3 recalls to check.
Compared to the 2024 Toyota bZ4X, which scored 2 points higher.
Pros
- +Acceptable reliability score
- +Low recall count
- +5-star NHTSA crash rating
Cons
- −Above-average complaint rate for SUV
- −ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Car goes completely dead and will not start, often while parked in a garage (3 complaints)
- −STRUCTURE: Plastic underbody panels come loose or fall off after the car drives through... (2 complaints)
- −Safety recall: park-it advisory issued
Compare 2023 Toyota bZ4X With

2023 Hyundai Ioniq 5
Reliability: 50/100

2023 Kia EV6
Reliability: 52/100

2023 Volkswagen ID.4
Reliability: 42/100

2023 Ford Mustang Mach-E
Reliability: 66/100

2023 Tesla Model Y
Reliability: 53/100
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 1 manufacturer recall issued
Other
HIGH RISK- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (3)
- STRUCTURE (2)
Recall Overview
1
recall on record
The 2023 Toyota bZ4X carries 1 recall — a low count. Authorized dealers repair any open recall free of charge, regardless of warranty status.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
16.1
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 11.3
Safety Incidents
1
Crashes
0
Fires
2
Injuries
0
Deaths
NHTSA 5/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2023 Toyota bZ4X Recall Details
1 recall has been issued for the 2023 Toyota bZ4X. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
WHEELS
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2023 Subaru Solterra and Toyota BZ4X vehicles. The hub bolts on the wheels may loosen, causing a wheel to detach from the vehicle after low-mileage use.
Consequence
A wheel detaching from a moving vehicle can result in a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Owners are advised not to drive their vehicles until they are repaired. Dealers will replace the hub bolts and wheels, free of charge. Letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed June 27, 2022. A second letter will be sent once the remedy is available. Owners may contact Toyota's customer service at 1-800-331-4331.
Buying a used 2023 Toyota bZ4X? Check its history first
Electrical system problems lead owner complaints about the 2023 Toyota bZ4X, and 1 recall was issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2023 Toyota bZ4X NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 11.6%
Safety Technologies
Toyota bZ4XRepair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
4Maintenance rating: 4 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
MPG & Annual Running Costs
Electric
222–252 mi range
Fuel cost: $650–$750/yr
Fuel only
28.317–33 kWh/100mi · 11 hrs @ 240V
Based on EPA fuel-cost estimates. Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2023 EPA label cycle.
Electric trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | Range | kWh/100mi | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bZ4X | Front-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 252 mi | 28.3 | $650 |
| bZ4X AWD | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 228 mi | 32.0 | $700 |
| bZ4X LIMITED | Front-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 242 mi | 30.0 | $700 |
| bZ4X LIMITED AWD | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic (A1) | 222 mi | 33.0 | $750 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2023 Toyota bZ4X.
Ask for service records showing repeated 12-volt battery replacements or tows for a no-start condition.
Have the 12-volt battery load-tested before purchase, even if the EV battery shows a good charge.
Start the car several times and watch for a "parking brake unavailable" message or flashing brake lights.
Look under the front wheel wells and car body for loose, cracked, or missing liners and splash shields.
Inspect all four tire sidewalls for bubbles or bulges, and ask about past flats or tire replacements.
Confirm the fix-a-flat kit is present, since the car has no spare tire.
Run the AC on high and sniff the vents for a foul odor.
Switch between AC and heat and confirm the dash shows no error messages and the mileage display stays on.
2023 Toyota bZ4X Common Problems by Component
15 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3 complaintsThe car goes completely dead and will not start, often while parked in a garage. Some reports include a "parking brake unavailable" warning and flashing brake lights, even with the car 80% charged. Another report says the EV battery shows no power at all. The weak link appears to be the 12-volt starter battery. Dealers replace it, but the problem keeps coming back, and one owner reports six no-start events. Each one needs a tow or a jump start. One dealer advised keeping a battery charger on the 12-volt battery. Failures begin at low mileage.
STRUCTURE
2 complaintsPlastic underbody panels come loose or fall off after the car drives through about 2 inches of standing water. Reports describe the front wheel well liners tearing away, a rear underbody liner hanging down, and the splash plate under the car working loose. This happens at speeds from 15 to 40 mph. In one case the dealer and Toyota denied warranty coverage, calling it damage from an outside force, and quoted $4000 for the repair.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
2 complaintsClimate system faults make up these complaints. In one pattern, a strong foul smell comes from the air conditioning vents, and the dealer cannot find the source. The only fix offered was a car fragrance. In the other, the AC compressor fails. At the same time the heater stops working, the mileage display goes blank, and several error messages appear on the dash. The dealer's fix is to repair the compressor. The odor can make the car difficult to drive in.
TIRES (2 complaints)
TIRES
2 complaintsFlat tires and sudden pressure loss show up with little warning, sometimes while the car sits parked. The low tire pressure light comes on, and in one case the driver had to pull onto the shoulder. The reports involve 235/50/R20 Bridgestone Turanza EL450 tires. One tire showed severe sidewall bubbling after it was reinflated and had to be replaced. Shops do not always find a puncture. The car comes with a fix-a-flat kit and no spare, so a failed sidewall can mean a tow.
AIR BAGS (1 complaints)
AIR BAGS
1 complaintSafety-relatedOn [XXX] I was involved in a collision with another vehicle on [XXX] , while driving my 2023 Toyota bZ4X. Despite the impact's severity, the airbags in my vehicle did not deploy, even though the other vehicle’s airbags did, suggesting that the impact was sufficient to trigger airbag deployment in similar conditions. After the accident, the Toyota app displayed a warning message indicating that the airbags required inspection, raising concerns about a potential malfunction in the airbag system. The failure of the airbags to deploy posed a significant risk to my safety, as the airbags are a critical safety feature designed to reduce injury in collisions. The vehicle has not yet been inspected by Toyota or a certified service center to determine the cause of the airbag failure. Prior to the collision, there were no visible warning lights or error messages on the dashboard indicating any issues with the airbag system. The vehicle is available for inspection upon request. INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552(B)(6)
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (1 complaints)
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE
1 complaintTwice now on highways in medium rainfall, with lots of water on the road and a lot of spray, the assisted cruise control has failed to identify a vehicle in the lane in front of it, and continued to accelerate towards braking vehicles. One such occasions I was within 3-4 car lengths of the vehicle in front of me.
VISIBILITY/WIPER (1 complaints)
VISIBILITY/WIPER
1 complaintTHE INTERIOR OF CAR HAS A VERY GLOSSY finish on the interior especially by gear shift The sun will hit at certain times and flash very bright rays into your eyes. I complained to dealer and sent video when first got car and said nothing they could do and to call toyota,I called toyota(sent same video) and said nothing they could do but flip the visor down.(I tried flipping visor down and still blinding reflection i called lawyer said nothing they could do .IN OWNERS MANUAL says to contact NHTSA if safety problem and figured give you a try ive read online about other people complaining about same problem but have no idea if sent any complaints to NHTSA not able to download video but had few pictures
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (1 complaints)
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL
1 complaintI submitted this form earlier, but I’m unsure whether it went through. If this is a duplicate, please disregard. An incident of sudden, unintended acceleration occurred while pulling into a gravel parking area on a hillside at dusk. While turning, the vehicle suddenly lunged forward and struck a tree stump. It would have been avoided without the sudden acceleration. The driver slammed on the brakes, and the vehicle came to rest right at the edge of a downward slope. Five seconds earlier, and a family member, who had come out of the house to show where he wanted the car parked, could have been killed, or seriously injured. The car was towed to Toyota Of Erie, where it was inspected by a corporate inspector. It remains there until a decision is made. The adaptive cruise control, which was used on the trip, had been canceled, and the brakes were used several times after exiting the freeway. There was apparently no warning from the front camera and the collision avoidance system about the tree stump, though the driver had seen it prior to making the turn. The incident happened very quickly, but there was no noticeable red warning flashing on the screen. This time there is only damage to a car fender, and a tree stump. What about next time? Suppose the vehicle is slowing into a parking space, there is a child exiting nearby van and the car suddenly accelerates? No thanks!!! This problem needs to be solved! The floor mats in the BZ 4X are secured to the floor so they are not an issue. The driver of the vehicle can play an instrument with foot pedals and is therefore very aware of foot placement-so operator error is not the problem. Perhaps there is just too much autonomous driving technology and software layered over the basic EV platform. Can’t we just have the choice of a basic EV until these other problems are worked out? I signed up to be a pioneer in the adoption of electric vehicles, but not a guinea pig for autonomous driving.
VISIBILITY (1 complaints)
VISIBILITY
1 complaintThe contact owns a 2023 Toyota BZ4X. The contact stated that the driver's side rear-view mirror was shaking violently while driving 55 MPH or higher. The vehicle was taken to the dealer who diagnosed, and the mirror was replaced. The vehicle had not received additional repairs. The manufacturer was made aware of the failure. The approximate failure mileage was 6,100.
WHEELS (1 complaints)
WHEELS
1 complaintToyota re-installed the accessory wheel locks that does not meet the design requirements of the new hub bolts per FAQ page 1 of 2; Q2B of this SAFETY RECALL 22TA06 – Remedy Notice. https://static.nhtsa.gov/odi/rcl/2022/RCMN-22V444-6442.pdf and Critical Note at the bottom of page 8 on the attached "BZ4X Fix" document.
Best & Worst Toyota bZ4X Years
Best Toyota bZ4X Years to Buy
Based on reliability index score2024
2023
(Current Model)
Toyota bZ4X Years to Avoid
No Toyota bZ4X years are statistical outliers in our data.
Scores stay between 73 and 76 across 3 scored model years.
Toyota bZ4X Reliability Score Trend
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 73/100 | Good |
| 2024 | 75/100 | Good |
| 2025 | 76/100 | Good |
Toyota bZ4X Reliability Compared to Other Years
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2023 Toyota bZ4X reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2023 Toyota bZ4X?
Does the 2023 Toyota bZ4X have 12-volt battery problems?
Does the 2023 Toyota bZ4X have a recall?
Is the 2024 Toyota bZ4X more reliable than the 2023?
Don’t buy a 2023 Toyota bZ4X without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
How we score the 2023 Toyota bZ4X
Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2023 Toyota bZ4X does best on repair costs (80/100) and worst on recall impact (68/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.
Get notified when new recalls or reliability data is added for the Toyota bZ4X.
No spam. Only data updates for this model.
Browse More Toyota Models

Toyota 4Runner
Score: 84/100

Toyota Avalon
Score: 80/100

Toyota C-HR
Score: 80/100

Toyota Camry
Score: 88/100

Toyota Corolla
Score: 94/100

Toyota Corolla Cross
Score: 94/100
Browse More 2023 Vehicles

2023 Lexus RX
Score: 85/100

2023 Toyota Crown
Score: 84/100

2023 Nissan Altima
Score: 84/100

2023 Lexus IS
Score: 83/100

2023 Toyota 4Runner
Score: 82/100

2023 Acura RDX
Score: 82/100
See incorrect data? Report an issue