Last updated: 2026-10-10

2023 Toyota bZ4X
RELIABILITY SCORE: 73/100 (GOOD)

2023 Toyota bZ4X Reliability Report

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X has good reliability, but owners report no-start failures from the 12-volt battery, and one wheel recall is do-not-drive.

Recalls

1

Complaints

15

Complaint Rate

16.1per 10,000 sold

Est. Repair Cost

N/A

EV Range

222–252 mi

Detailed Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity68/100

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs80/100

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact68/100

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity78/100

Breadth of reported problem categories

The Verdict

Consider

The first model year and the weakest of three scored years, with repeat 12-volt battery no-starts and a do-not-drive wheel recall.

Top Issues to Watch

  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (3)
  • STRUCTURE (2)
  • TIRES (2)

Generation & Refresh (US)

Redesign Year

2023 is the first model year of the First generation (bZ4X).

  • First-year models may have unresolved issues from the new design.
  • Redesigned for the 2023 model year.
  • Refreshed in 2025.
  • 1st generation bZ4X (US).

What this means for buyers

First-year models carry more risk — early production issues are common. Consider waiting for the second year if reliability is a priority.

Compare 2023 pricing and recall counts against 2024+ before deciding.

2023: First generation (bZ4X) Launch

Generation start — new platform.

2025: Mid-Cycle Refresh

Updated features and styling tweaks.

Should You Buy the 2023 Toyota bZ4X?

Reliability is good for this model year, and it sits above average among 2023 SUVs. Within the bZ4X lineup it is the weakest of the three scored years, and the 2024 rates about the same. Federal crash testing gave it 5 of 5 stars.

The most serious complaint is a car that goes completely dead and will not start, often while parked in a garage. Owners point to the 12-volt starter battery. Dealers replace it, but the problem returns, and one owner reports six no-start events. Failures begin at low mileage. Plastic underbody panels have come loose after driving through about 2 inches of standing water, and one owner was quoted $4000 after warranty was denied. Some owners also report sudden tire pressure loss, and the car has no spare. One federal recall covers the wheels and is a do-not-drive recall.

Ask for proof the wheel recall was completed. Request records of any 12-volt battery replacements, and inspect the underbody liners and tires. The 2024 is worth comparing, though it has 3 recalls to check.

Compared to the 2024 Toyota bZ4X, which scored 2 points higher.

Pros

  • +Acceptable reliability score
  • +Low recall count
  • +5-star NHTSA crash rating

Cons

  • −Above-average complaint rate for SUV
  • −ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Car goes completely dead and will not start, often while parked in a garage (3 complaints)
  • −STRUCTURE: Plastic underbody panels come loose or fall off after the car drives through... (2 complaints)
  • −Safety recall: park-it advisory issued

Compare 2023 Toyota bZ4X With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

LOW RISK
  • 1 manufacturer recall issued

Other

HIGH RISK
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (3)
  • STRUCTURE (2)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

1

recall on record

Park It

The 2023 Toyota bZ4X carries 1 recall — a low count. Authorized dealers repair any open recall free of charge, regardless of warranty status.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

16.1

per 10,000 sold

Segment avg: 11.3

LowAvgHigh
Moderate

Safety Incidents

1

Crashes

0

Fires

2

Injuries

0

Deaths

★★★★★

NHTSA 5/5 Stars

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2023 Toyota bZ4X Recall Details

1 recall has been issued for the 2023 Toyota bZ4X. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

22V4440002022-06-23Park It

WHEELS

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2023 Subaru Solterra and Toyota BZ4X vehicles. The hub bolts on the wheels may loosen, causing a wheel to detach from the vehicle after low-mileage use.

Consequence

A wheel detaching from a moving vehicle can result in a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Owners are advised not to drive their vehicles until they are repaired. Dealers will replace the hub bolts and wheels, free of charge. Letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed June 27, 2022. A second letter will be sent once the remedy is available. Owners may contact Toyota's customer service at 1-800-331-4331.

VIN History Report

Buying a used 2023 Toyota bZ4X? Check its history first

Electrical system problems lead owner complaints about the 2023 Toyota bZ4X, and 1 recall was issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.

No VIN? Just hit “Check VIN” to look one up.

  • Accidents
  • Open Recalls
  • Title History
  • Odometer Rollback

2023 Toyota bZ4X NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 4/5Passenger: 5/5

Rollover risk: 11.6%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Advanced Belt Feature (Not Available)Seat Belt Pretensioners (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Seat Belt Load Limiters (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Head Protection (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Torso and/or Pelvis Protection (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver, Front Passenger)Additional Air Bags (-)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (2nd row)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

Toyota bZ4XRepair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

4Maintenance rating: 4 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

MPG & Annual Running Costs

Electric

222–252 mi range

Fuel cost: $650–$750/yr

Fuel only

28.317–33 kWh/100mi · 11 hrs @ 240V

Based on EPA fuel-cost estimates. Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2023 EPA label cycle.

Electric trims
TrimDriveTrans.RangekWh/100miFuel Cost
bZ4XFront-Wheel DriveAutomatic (A1)252 mi28.3$650
bZ4X AWDAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (A1)228 mi32.0$700
bZ4X LIMITEDFront-Wheel DriveAutomatic (A1)242 mi30.0$700
bZ4X LIMITED AWDAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (A1)222 mi33.0$750

Used Buying Checklist

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2023 Toyota bZ4X.

  • Ask for service records showing repeated 12-volt battery replacements or tows for a no-start condition.

  • Have the 12-volt battery load-tested before purchase, even if the EV battery shows a good charge.

  • Start the car several times and watch for a "parking brake unavailable" message or flashing brake lights.

  • Look under the front wheel wells and car body for loose, cracked, or missing liners and splash shields.

  • Inspect all four tire sidewalls for bubbles or bulges, and ask about past flats or tire replacements.

  • Confirm the fix-a-flat kit is present, since the car has no spare tire.

  • Run the AC on high and sniff the vents for a foul odor.

  • Switch between AC and heat and confirm the dash shows no error messages and the mileage display stays on.

2023 Toyota bZ4X Common Problems by Component

15 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

3
2
2
2
2
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (3)STRUCTURE (2)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (2)TIRES (2)AIR BAGS (1)FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (1)VISIBILITY/WIPER (1)VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (1)Other (2)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

3 complaints

The car goes completely dead and will not start, often while parked in a garage. Some reports include a "parking brake unavailable" warning and flashing brake lights, even with the car 80% charged. Another report says the EV battery shows no power at all. The weak link appears to be the 12-volt starter battery. Dealers replace it, but the problem keeps coming back, and one owner reports six no-start events. Each one needs a tow or a jump start. One dealer advised keeping a battery charger on the 12-volt battery. Failures begin at low mileage.

3 complaints total

STRUCTURE

2 complaints

Plastic underbody panels come loose or fall off after the car drives through about 2 inches of standing water. Reports describe the front wheel well liners tearing away, a rear underbody liner hanging down, and the splash plate under the car working loose. This happens at speeds from 15 to 40 mph. In one case the dealer and Toyota denied warranty coverage, calling it damage from an outside force, and quoted $4000 for the repair.

2 complaints total

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

2 complaints

Climate system faults make up these complaints. In one pattern, a strong foul smell comes from the air conditioning vents, and the dealer cannot find the source. The only fix offered was a car fragrance. In the other, the AC compressor fails. At the same time the heater stops working, the mileage display goes blank, and several error messages appear on the dash. The dealer's fix is to repair the compressor. The odor can make the car difficult to drive in.

2 complaints total
TIRES (2 complaints)

TIRES

2 complaints

Flat tires and sudden pressure loss show up with little warning, sometimes while the car sits parked. The low tire pressure light comes on, and in one case the driver had to pull onto the shoulder. The reports involve 235/50/R20 Bridgestone Turanza EL450 tires. One tire showed severe sidewall bubbling after it was reinflated and had to be replaced. Shops do not always find a puncture. The car comes with a fix-a-flat kit and no spare, so a failed sidewall can mean a tow.

2 complaints total
AIR BAGS (1 complaints)

AIR BAGS

1 complaintSafety-related
2024-10-18Crash reported2 injuries

On [XXX] I was involved in a collision with another vehicle on [XXX] , while driving my 2023 Toyota bZ4X. Despite the impact's severity, the airbags in my vehicle did not deploy, even though the other vehicle’s airbags did, suggesting that the impact was sufficient to trigger airbag deployment in similar conditions. After the accident, the Toyota app displayed a warning message indicating that the airbags required inspection, raising concerns about a potential malfunction in the airbag system. The failure of the airbags to deploy posed a significant risk to my safety, as the airbags are a critical safety feature designed to reduce injury in collisions. The vehicle has not yet been inspected by Toyota or a certified service center to determine the cause of the airbag failure. Prior to the collision, there were no visible warning lights or error messages on the dashboard indicating any issues with the airbag system. The vehicle is available for inspection upon request. INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552(B)(6)

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (1 complaints)

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE

1 complaint
2024-03-21

Twice now on highways in medium rainfall, with lots of water on the road and a lot of spray, the assisted cruise control has failed to identify a vehicle in the lane in front of it, and continued to accelerate towards braking vehicles. One such occasions I was within 3-4 car lengths of the vehicle in front of me.

VISIBILITY/WIPER (1 complaints)

VISIBILITY/WIPER

1 complaint
2023-03-30

THE INTERIOR OF CAR HAS A VERY GLOSSY finish on the interior especially by gear shift The sun will hit at certain times and flash very bright rays into your eyes. I complained to dealer and sent video when first got car and said nothing they could do and to call toyota,I called toyota(sent same video) and said nothing they could do but flip the visor down.(I tried flipping visor down and still blinding reflection i called lawyer said nothing they could do .IN OWNERS MANUAL says to contact NHTSA if safety problem and figured give you a try ive read online about other people complaining about same problem but have no idea if sent any complaints to NHTSA not able to download video but had few pictures

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (1 complaints)

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

1 complaint
2023-11-10

I submitted this form earlier, but I’m unsure whether it went through. If this is a duplicate, please disregard. An incident of sudden, unintended acceleration occurred while pulling into a gravel parking area on a hillside at dusk. While turning, the vehicle suddenly lunged forward and struck a tree stump. It would have been avoided without the sudden acceleration. The driver slammed on the brakes, and the vehicle came to rest right at the edge of a downward slope. Five seconds earlier, and a family member, who had come out of the house to show where he wanted the car parked, could have been killed, or seriously injured. The car was towed to Toyota Of Erie, where it was inspected by a corporate inspector. It remains there until a decision is made. The adaptive cruise control, which was used on the trip, had been canceled, and the brakes were used several times after exiting the freeway. There was apparently no warning from the front camera and the collision avoidance system about the tree stump, though the driver had seen it prior to making the turn. The incident happened very quickly, but there was no noticeable red warning flashing on the screen. This time there is only damage to a car fender, and a tree stump. What about next time? Suppose the vehicle is slowing into a parking space, there is a child exiting nearby van and the car suddenly accelerates? No thanks!!! This problem needs to be solved! The floor mats in the BZ 4X are secured to the floor so they are not an issue. The driver of the vehicle can play an instrument with foot pedals and is therefore very aware of foot placement-so operator error is not the problem. Perhaps there is just too much autonomous driving technology and software layered over the basic EV platform. Can’t we just have the choice of a basic EV until these other problems are worked out? I signed up to be a pioneer in the adoption of electric vehicles, but not a guinea pig for autonomous driving.

VISIBILITY (1 complaints)

VISIBILITY

1 complaint
2023-01-31

The contact owns a 2023 Toyota BZ4X. The contact stated that the driver's side rear-view mirror was shaking violently while driving 55 MPH or higher. The vehicle was taken to the dealer who diagnosed, and the mirror was replaced. The vehicle had not received additional repairs. The manufacturer was made aware of the failure. The approximate failure mileage was 6,100.

WHEELS (1 complaints)

WHEELS

1 complaint
2022-11-19

Toyota re-installed the accessory wheel locks that does not meet the design requirements of the new hub bolts per FAQ page 1 of 2; Q2B of this SAFETY RECALL 22TA06 – Remedy Notice. https://static.nhtsa.gov/odi/rcl/2022/RCMN-22V444-6442.pdf and Critical Note at the bottom of page 8 on the attached "BZ4X Fix" document.

Best & Worst Toyota bZ4X Years

Best Toyota bZ4X Years to Buy

Top Pick
75
Good

2024

3Recalls
21Complaints
73
Good

2023

(Current Model)

1Recalls
15Complaints

Toyota bZ4X Years to Avoid

No Toyota bZ4X years are statistical outliers in our data.

Scores stay between 73 and 76 across 3 scored model years.

Toyota bZ4X Reliability Score Trend

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

Toyota bZ4X reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
202373/100Good
202475/100Good
202576/100Good

Toyota bZ4X Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
202576/100+1Good25
202475/100+2Good321
2023(selected)73/100—Good115

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2023 Toyota bZ4X reliable?
Yes, its reliability standing is good, and it is above average among 2023 SUVs. It is the weakest of the three scored bZ4X years, though. Owners filed 15 complaints, mainly about the electrical system, underbody panels and tires, and it has one do-not-drive recall.
What are the most common problems with the 2023 Toyota bZ4X?
Electrical failures lead the list, with three complaints of a dead car that will not start. Two complaints involve underbody panels coming loose after standing water, and two involve flat tires or sudden pressure loss. Tire reports involve 235/50/R20 Bridgestone Turanza EL450 tires.
Does the 2023 Toyota bZ4X have 12-volt battery problems?
Owners say so. The car goes dead and will not start, sometimes with a parking brake unavailable warning, even with the main battery near 80% charged. Dealers replace the 12-volt battery, but one owner reports six no-start events. Each needed a tow or jump start. One dealer advised keeping a charger on it.
Does the 2023 Toyota bZ4X have a recall?
Yes. Federal recall records list one recall for this model year, in the wheels area, and it is a do-not-drive recall. Before buying, ask the seller for documentation that the recall repair was completed, or check that with a Toyota dealer.
Is the 2024 Toyota bZ4X more reliable than the 2023?
The two rate about the same, with good reliability. The 2024 has 21 complaints and 3 recalls, against 15 complaints and 1 recall for the 2023. Check recall records on whichever year you consider, along with 12-volt battery service history.

Don’t buy a 2023 Toyota bZ4X without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.

Look Up a VIN →

How we score the 2023 Toyota bZ4X

Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2023 Toyota bZ4X does best on repair costs (80/100) and worst on recall impact (68/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.

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