Last updated: 2026-07-26
Mazda CX-9 vs Subaru Ascent: Reliability Compared

Mazda CX-9

Subaru Ascent
Choosing between the Mazda CX-9 and the Subaru Ascent? This page compares their reliability scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs so you can make a confident long-term ownership decision between these two midsize suvs.
Our reliability scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data, independent repair cost estimates, and sales-normalized complaint rates. The Mazda CX-9 currently leads with an average score of 76/100 compared to 69/100. Scroll down for the full year-by-year breakdown, common problem areas, and repair cost comparison.
How Do the Mazda CX-9 and Subaru Ascent Generations Compare?
Verdict
The Mazda CX-9 is more reliable than the Subaru Ascent, scoring 76/100 vs 69/100.
The Mazda CX-9 edges out the Subaru Ascent in reliability with a higher average score of 76/100 compared to the Ascent's 69/100. Despite having a higher owner complaint rate of 15 per 10,000 sold, the CX-9 has significantly fewer recalls, totaling 6 over six years, compared to the Ascent's 16 over seven years. However, the CX-9 does have notable common issues in areas like the engine and electrical system, whereas the Ascent has no major issues identified. Independent repair cost estimates for the CX-9 are $539 annually, which provides a clearer picture of maintenance expenses, a detail not available for the Ascent.
Key Differences
- 1Mazda CX-9 has 10 fewer total recalls
- 2Mazda CX-9 scores 7 points higher in reliability
- 3Subaru Ascent has 5.8 fewer complaints per 10k sold
Category Scoreboard
Mazda CX-9 vs Subaru Ascent: Which Is More Reliable?
| Metric | Mazda CX-9 | Subaru Ascent |
|---|---|---|
| Reliability Score | 76/100 | 69/100 |
| Years Tracked | 6 | 7 |
| Total Recalls | 6 | 16 |
| Complaints per 10k Sold | 15 | 9.2 |
| Safety RatingNHTSA overall | 2023 NHTSA | 2026 NHTSA |
| Frontal | ||
| Side | ||
| Rollover | ||
| Year Wins | 4 | 0 |
What Are the Common Problems With the Mazda CX-9 and Subaru Ascent?
The Subaru Ascent, with a total of 879 complaints, lacks detailed component-specific problem data, making it challenging to pinpoint specific areas of concern. In contrast, the Mazda CX-9 has 252 complaints with identifiable issues, notably in the engine category, which accounts for 95 complaints. The CX-9 also has several crash-linked complaints, particularly concerning the air bags with four incidents and other components like the service brakes, power train, and steering, each linked to crashes. This data suggests the Mazda CX-9 has significant safety-related concerns that are traceable to specific components, unlike the Subaru Ascent, whose problem specifics remain unclear.
| Component | Mazda CX-9 | Subaru Ascent |
|---|---|---|
| ENGINE | 5.7Average | —None |
| UNKNOWN OR OTHER | 2Low | —None |
| ELECTRICAL SYSTEM | 1.5Low | —None |
| POWER TRAIN | 1.2Low | —None |
| SERVICE BRAKES | 0.7Very Low | —None |
| STEERING | 0.4Very Low | —None |
| STRUCTURE | 0.3Very Low | —None |
| AIR BAGS | 0.2Very Low | —None |
| SUSPENSION | 0.2Very Low | —None |
| BACK OVER PREVENTION | 0.2Very Low | —None |
| Chest Clip | 0.1Very Low | —None |
| FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM | 0.1Very Low | —None |
| VISIBILITY/WIPER | 0.1Very Low | —None |
| ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING | 0.1Very Low | —None |
| FUEL SYSTEM | 0.1Very Low | —None |
Complaints per 10,000 units sold, aggregated across all tracked model years from NHTSA owner reports.
Which Is Cheaper to Maintain: Mazda CX-9 or Subaru Ascent?
How Does Mazda CX-9 vs Subaru Ascent Reliability Compare by Year?
| Year | Mazda CX-9 | Subaru Ascent | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 81/1000R / 12C | 71/1003R / 36C | Mazda CX-9 |
| 2022 | 81/1000R / 9C | 70/1001R / 50C | Mazda CX-9 |
| 2020 | 78/1001R / 19C | 58/1004R / 310C | Mazda CX-9 |
| 2019 | 73/1002R / 52C | 55/1008R / 431C | Mazda CX-9 |
Best years to cross-shop: The 2023 Mazda CX-9 scored 81/100 and the 2023 Subaru Ascent scored 71/100 — these represent the strongest model years in our tracking range.
Who Should Buy the Mazda CX-9 vs the Subaru Ascent?
Mazda CX-9 vs Subaru Ascent: Common Questions
- Is the Mazda CX-9 more reliable than the Subaru Ascent?
- Based on our data, the Mazda CX-9 is more reliable with an average score of 76/100 compared to 69/100. The difference is modest, so both are reasonable choices.
- Which has more recalls, the Mazda CX-9 or the Subaru Ascent?
- The Subaru Ascent has more recalls (16) compared to the Mazda CX-9 (6). More recalls don't always mean worse reliability — some are minor — but it's worth reviewing what each recall covers.
- Which has fewer owner complaints, the Mazda CX-9 or the Subaru Ascent?
- Adjusted for sales volume, the Subaru Ascent has a lower complaint rate at 9.2 per 10,000 vehicles sold versus 15 for the Mazda CX-9. Normalizing by sales gives a fairer comparison than raw totals.
- Is the Mazda CX-9 or Subaru Ascent safer?
- Both the Mazda CX-9 and Subaru Ascent received the same NHTSA overall safety rating of 5/5 stars. Check the frontal, side, and rollover sub-ratings above for a more detailed comparison.
Related Reliability Comparisons
More Mazda CX-9 comparisons
Decided between Mazda CX-9 and Subaru Ascent? Run a VIN check before you buy — uncover hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls.
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How We Calculate Reliability Scores
Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.
Key Ranking Factors
Complaint Severity
NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.
Repair Costs
Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.
Recall Impact
Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.
Issue Diversity
Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.
Scores are grouped into four tiers:
- 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
- 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
- 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
- 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution
Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.
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