Last updated: 2026-07-26

Nissan Maxima vs Subaru Legacy: Reliability Compared

Choosing between the Nissan Maxima and the Subaru Legacy? This page compares their reliability scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs so you can make a confident long-term ownership decision between these two full-size sedans.

Our reliability scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data, independent repair cost estimates, and sales-normalized complaint rates. The Nissan Maxima currently leads with an average score of 76/100 compared to 75/100. Scroll down for the full year-by-year breakdown, common problem areas, and repair cost comparison.

How Do the Nissan Maxima and Subaru Legacy Generations Compare?

As of 2026, the Subaru Legacy is in its seventh generation, which began in 2020. This places it mid-cycle, often indicating that initial issues found in newer platforms have been addressed, leading to a more reliable vehicle. The Legacy had a facelift in its fourth and fifth generations, suggesting a history of iterative improvements. In contrast, the Nissan Maxima concluded its eighth generation in 2023, marking a mature end to this cycle. This generation, which started in 2016, had a significant facelift in 2020. Vehicles at the end of their generation cycle, like the Maxima, typically benefit from refined engineering and fewer issues, making them a reliable choice for buyers.

Verdict

The Nissan Maxima is more reliable than the Subaru Legacy, scoring 76/100 vs 75/100.

The Nissan Maxima edges out the Subaru Legacy in terms of reliability, boasting a slightly higher average reliability score of 76/100 compared to the Legacy's 75/100. The Maxima has significantly fewer recalls, with only 4 over six years compared to the Legacy's 19 over eight years, and a lower owner complaint rate of 6.5 per 10,000 units sold versus the Legacy's 21.2. Additionally, the Maxima offers marginally lower estimated annual repair costs at $540, compared to the Legacy's $563. While both vehicles have common issues with their electrical systems, the Maxima's overall reliability profile is more favorable.

Key Differences

  1. 1Nissan Maxima costs $23 less per year to repair
  2. 2Nissan Maxima has 15 fewer total recalls
  3. 3Nissan Maxima has 14.7 fewer complaints per 10k sold

Category Scoreboard

4Nissan Maxima
1Subaru Legacy
Reliability ScoreTotal RecallsComplaint RateAnnual Repair CostRepair FrequencyMajor Repair RiskSafety Rating

Nissan Maxima vs Subaru Legacy: Which Is More Reliable?

Nissan Maxima vs Subaru Legacy at-a-glance reliability comparison
MetricNissan MaximaSubaru Legacy
Reliability Score76/10075/100
Years Tracked68
Total Recalls419
Complaints per 10k Sold6.521.2
Annual Repair Cost$540/yr$563/yr
Repair Frequency0.3/yr0.3/yr
Major Repair Risk15%12%
Safety RatingNHTSA overall
2023 NHTSA
2025 NHTSA
Frontal
Side
Rollover
Year Wins4 (2 tied)0 (2 tied)

What Are the Common Problems With the Nissan Maxima and Subaru Legacy?

The Subaru Legacy exhibits a higher volume of complaints, totaling 455, with significant issues in visibility/wiper systems (139 complaints) and the electrical system (97 complaints). Notably, vehicle speed control is a concern for the Legacy, with 11 complaints linked to 7 crashes, indicating a potential safety risk. In contrast, the Nissan Maxima has accumulated only 84 complaints, with the most frequent issue being categorized as unknown or other (12 complaints) and fewer complaints in critical areas like the electrical system (7 complaints). The Maxima does not show a concentration of crash-linked complaints, suggesting its issues may be less severe in terms of immediate safety risks compared to the Legacy.

Nissan Maxima vs Subaru Legacy common problem areas comparison
ComponentNissan MaximaSubaru Legacy
VISIBILITY/WIPER0.2Very Low6.5Average
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM0.5Very Low4.5Average
UNKNOWN OR OTHER0.9Very Low3.6Average
VISIBILITYNone0.9Very Low
SERVICE BRAKES0.7Very Low0.2Very Low
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE0.5Very Low0.2Very Low
POWER TRAIN0.3Very Low0.4Very Low
AIR BAGS0.2Very Low0.4Very Low
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROLNone0.5Very Low
ENGINENone0.5Very Low
STRUCTURE0.3Very Low0.1Very Low
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEMNone0.3Very Low
STEERINGNone0.3Very Low
LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES0.2Very LowNone
ELECTRONIC STABILITY CONTROL (ESC)0.2Very LowNone

Complaints per 10,000 units sold, aggregated across all tracked model years from NHTSA owner reports.

Which Is Cheaper to Maintain: Nissan Maxima or Subaru Legacy?

Based on independent repair cost data, the Subaru Legacy incurs an annual repair cost of $563, slightly higher than the Nissan Maxima at $540. Over five years, this difference totals $115. Both vehicles have a similar repair frequency of 0.3 visits per year, but the Legacy has a lower major repair risk at 12% compared to the Maxima's 15%. For cost-conscious buyers, the Subaru Legacy might be the better option due to its lower risk of major repairs, potentially leading to fewer unexpected expenses in the long term despite the slightly higher annual repair costs.

How Does Nissan Maxima vs Subaru Legacy Reliability Compare by Year?

Nissan Maxima vs Subaru Legacy year-by-year reliability scores
YearNissan MaximaSubaru LegacyEdge
202377/1000R / 1C77/1002R / 10CTie
202277/1000R / 5C77/1002R / 32CTie
202177/1000R / 3C75/1003R / 31CNissan Maxima
202074/1001R / 21C67/1006R / 121CNissan Maxima
201976/1001R / 18C69/1003R / 123CNissan Maxima
201872/1002R / 36C70/1003R / 116CNissan Maxima

Best years to cross-shop: The 2023 Nissan Maxima scored 77/100 and the 2023 Subaru Legacy scored 77/100 — these represent the strongest model years in our tracking range.

Who Should Buy the Nissan Maxima vs the Subaru Legacy?

If you prioritize low running costs and fewer owner complaints, the Nissan Maxima may be the right choice for you. With a slightly higher reliability score of 76/100, the Maxima has only 4 recalls compared to the Subaru Legacy's 19. It also boasts fewer owner complaints at 6.5 per 10,000 sold and a lower estimated annual repair cost of $540. However, keep in mind the Maxima's major repair risk is slightly higher at 15%. For those who value a balanced approach with a focus on repair frequency and cost, consider the Subaru Legacy. Although it has a reliability score of 75/100 and more recalls, its repair frequency is equal to the Maxima at 0.3 times per year. The estimated annual repair cost is slightly higher at $563, but the major repair risk is lower at 12%. Choose the Legacy if you prefer a vehicle with a more predictable maintenance schedule despite a higher number of recalls.

Nissan Maxima vs Subaru Legacy: Common Questions

Is the Nissan Maxima more reliable than the Subaru Legacy?
Based on our data, the Nissan Maxima is more reliable with an average score of 76/100 compared to 75/100. The difference is modest, so both are reasonable choices.
Which has more recalls, the Nissan Maxima or the Subaru Legacy?
The Subaru Legacy has more recalls (19) compared to the Nissan Maxima (4). More recalls don't always mean worse reliability — some are minor — but it's worth reviewing what each recall covers.
Which has fewer owner complaints, the Nissan Maxima or the Subaru Legacy?
Adjusted for sales volume, the Nissan Maxima has a lower complaint rate at 6.5 per 10,000 vehicles sold versus 21.2 for the Subaru Legacy. Normalizing by sales gives a fairer comparison than raw totals.
Which is cheaper to maintain, the Nissan Maxima or the Subaru Legacy?
Based on independent repair cost estimates, the Nissan Maxima is cheaper to maintain at $540/year versus $563/year for the Subaru Legacy.
Is the Nissan Maxima or Subaru Legacy safer?
Both the Nissan Maxima and Subaru Legacy received the same NHTSA overall safety rating of 5/5 stars. Check the frontal, side, and rollover sub-ratings above for a more detailed comparison.

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How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.

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