Last updated: 2026-07-25

2023 Subaru Legacy
RELIABILITY SCORE: 77/100 (GOOD)

2023 Subaru Legacy Reliability Report

The 2023 Subaru Legacy scores 77/100 ("Good"). With 2 recalls and 10 owner complaints, reliability is acceptable but not class-leading.

Recalls

2

Complaints

10

Complaint Rate

3.9per 10,000 sold

Est. Repair Cost

$563

Annual Fuel Cost

$2,000–$2,300

Detailed Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity74/100

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs80/100

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact80/100

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity77/100

Breadth of reported problem categories

The Verdict

Consider

Acceptable reliability — worth considering with a pre-purchase inspection.

Top Issues to Watch

  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (2)
  • AIR BAGS (2)
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (1)

Generation & Refresh (US)

Post-Redesign (Year 4)

2023 is year 4 of the Seventh generation (BW/BT).

  • Redesigned for the 2020 model year.
  • Well-established in its generation — most early issues should be resolved.
  • 7th generation Legacy (US).

What this means for buyers

Well into the generation cycle — most design and manufacturing issues should be resolved by now.

2020: Seventh generation (BW/BT) Launch

Generation start — new platform.

2023: This Model Year

2023 is year 4 of the Seventh generation (BW/BT).

Should You Buy the 2023 Subaru Legacy?

At 77/100, the 2023 Subaru Legacy lands in "Good" territory — acceptable, but not class-leading. 2023 is year 4 of the Seventh generation (BW/BT).

Owners log 10 complaints on this model year — enough to suggest attention is needed, but no single failure mode dominates yet.

Get a pre-purchase inspection on any used example, with extra attention to unknown or other (3). An extended warranty is worth pricing out.

Compared to the 2024 Subaru Legacy, which scored 4 points higher. See also the 2022 Subaru Legacy for an earlier comparison.

Pros

  • +Acceptable reliability score
  • +Infrequent unscheduled repairs
  • +Low major repair risk (12%)
  • +Low recall count

Cons

  • UNKNOWN OR OTHER issues reported (3 complaints)
  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: Owners of the 2023 Subaru Legacy report issues with the forward collision... (2 complaints)

Compare 2023 Subaru Legacy With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

LOW RISK
  • 2 manufacturer recalls issued

Other

HIGH RISK
  • UNKNOWN OR OTHER (3)
  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (2)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

2

recalls on record

The 2023 Subaru Legacy carries 2 recalls — a low count. Authorized dealers repair any open recall free of charge, regardless of warranty status.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

3.9

per 10,000 sold

Segment avg: 14.4

LowAvgHigh
Low

Safety Incidents

2

Crashes

0

Fires

0

Injuries

0

Deaths

NHTSA 5/5 Stars

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2023 Subaru Legacy Recall Details

2 recalls have been issued for the 2023 Subaru Legacy. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

23V6470002023-09-21

POWER TRAIN

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2023 Outback, Legacy, Ascent, and Impreza vehicles. The center support bolts for the driveshaft may loosen, resulting in the disconnection of the front end of the driveshaft.

Consequence

Separation of the front end of the driveshaft increases the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Dealers will clean the bolt mounting surfaces of the center support brace and install new bolts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 20, 2023. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRN-23.

23V7550002023-11-09

POWER TRAIN

Subaru of America, Inc. is recalling certain model year 2021 Crosstrek, 2022 Forester, 2021-2023 Legacy, and Outback vehicles. An insufficient weld may allow water to enter the inhibitor switch, causing it to fail.

Consequence

An inoperative inhibitor switch may prevent the reverse lights from illuminating and the rearview camera image from displaying, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Dealers will replace the inhibitor switch, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 8, 2024. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WRQ-23.

VIN History Report

Buying a used 2023 Subaru Legacy? Check its history first

Every 2023 Subaru Legacy has a different past. A VIN check reveals hidden accidents, title problems, odometer rollbacks, and open recalls that reliability scores can't show you.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no cost to you. No VIN? Just hit “Check VIN” to look one up.

  • Accidents
  • Open Recalls
  • Title History
  • Odometer Rollback

2023 Subaru Legacy NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 5/5Passenger: 4/5

Rollover risk: 10.1%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Advanced Belt Feature (Not Available)Seat Belt Pretensioners (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Seat Belt Load Limiters (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Head Protection (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Torso and/or Pelvis Protection (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver)Additional Air Bags (Not Available)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (2nd row)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

Subaru LegacyRepair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

4Maintenance rating: 4 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Est. Annual Maintenance

$563

vs $526 avg for midsize cars

vs $652 avg for all vehicles

Repair Frequency

0.3

unscheduled repair visits per year

Severe Repair Probability

12%

chance of a major repair

Annual Cost Comparison

Legacy
$563
Category Avg
$526
All Vehicles
$652

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

MPG & Annual Running Costs

Gas

26–30 MPG

Running cost: $2,550–$2,850/yr

Fuel + repair

23–27 city / 31–35 hwy MPG

Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2023 EPA label cycle.

Gas trims
TrimDriveTrans.CityHwyCombFuel Cost
Legacy AWD 2.5L 4-cylAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (AV-S8)273530$2,000
Legacy AWD 2.4L 4-cylAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (AV-S8)233126$2,300

Used Buying Checklist

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2023 Subaru Legacy.

  • Inspect windshield for existing cracks or signs of weakness

  • Test forward collision avoidance system for proper operation

  • Verify airbag system functionality, especially passenger side

  • Check infotainment system for intrusive ads and responsiveness

  • Test voice command system for hands-free operation capability

2023 Subaru Legacy Common Problems by Component

10 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

3
2
2
UNKNOWN OR OTHER (3)FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (2)AIR BAGS (2)ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (1)VISIBILITY/WIPER (1)VISIBILITY (1)

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

3 complaints

Owners report that the 2023 Subaru Legacy experiences issues with intrusive in-vehicle advertisements and malfunctioning voice command systems. Complaints frequently mention full-screen ads that appear on the main screen, which can be distracting and require interaction to dismiss, potentially impacting safety while driving. Additionally, some owners describe the voice command feature as non-functional, preventing hands-free operation, which they have reported to Subaru without resolution. These issues are noted at varying mileage levels, and while no crashes or loss of control are reported, the described symptoms could be concerning for potential buyers prioritizing in-car technology and safety features.

3 complaints total

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE

2 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2023 Subaru Legacy report issues with the forward collision avoidance system. One complaint describes the system activating without obstacles, displaying an "Obstacle Detected" warning, while another notes its failure to activate during collisions with deer at approximately 30 MPH. The vehicle's forward collision system issues are observed at around 50 miles. Safety implications are highlighted by the system's failure to prevent two crashes, although no injuries or airbag deployments occurred. Buyers should note that these issues have been checked by dealers without resolution, suggesting potential challenges in diagnosing the problem.

2 complaints total1 crash

AIR BAGS

2 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2023 Subaru Legacy report issues with the airbag system, particularly involving non-deployment during accidents and erratic passenger airbag activation. One owner describes a crash where the airbags did not deploy, resulting in a total vehicle loss, though the driver sustained only minor injuries. Another owner notes inconsistent activation of the passenger airbag, related to the weight of a smaller occupant, with symptoms exacerbated by temperature fluctuations and vehicle conditions. This issue has persisted since shortly after purchase, despite multiple dealer visits and attempts to recalibrate the system. These reports highlight significant safety implications, particularly in the event of a collision.

2 complaints total1 crash
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (1 complaints)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

1 complaint
2026-04-24

All electronic instrument panels failed to power on upon ignition. Vehicle was drive-able, but all key information provided by instrument panel was not available: such as actual speed, gear selection, engine RPMs, backup cameras. Additionally, infotainment system was not available either, so none of vehicle controls that reside on the displays were available. This condition persisted thru the length of drive.

VISIBILITY/WIPER (1 complaints)

VISIBILITY/WIPER

1 complaint
2023-09-14

Accorn fell on windshield. At 14,000 miles windshield cracked. Was driving approximately 35MPH

VISIBILITY (1 complaints)

VISIBILITY

1 complaint
2023-02-10

The contact owns a 2023 Subaru Legacy. The contact stated that when she entered her vehicle, she noticed that there was a crack in the windshield down by windshield wiper on the driver's side. The contact stated that the crack had begun to expand up the windshield and stopped approximately 4 inches from the where the windshield joins the vehicle subframe. The contact stated that this was the second windshield she had installed. The contact stated that dealer told her the first replacement had been from road debris. The contact stated she never had no windshield strikes in the five weeks she had owned the vehicle. The contact had taken the vehicle to a local glass shop where it was diagnosed and determined that the windshield needed to be replaced. The vehicle had been repaired. The manufacturer had not been informed of the failure. The failure mileage was approximately 2,000.

When Do 2023 Subaru Legacy Problems Start?

Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.

0–50 milesForward collision avoidance failures
2,000–14,000 milesWindshield cracking

Best & Worst Subaru Legacy Years

Comprehensive reliability analysis based on NHTSA data, owner complaints, and historical performance.

Best Subaru Legacy Years to Buy

The best Subaru Legacy year is 2024 with a reliability score of 81/100, rated excellent. Other strong picks include 2025 (80/100) and 2023 (77/100).

Subaru Legacy Years to Avoid

The worst Subaru Legacy year is 2020 with a score of 67/100, primarily due to visibility wiper (52) issues. Also avoid 2019 (69/100).

Subaru Legacy Reliability Score Trend

Subaru Legacy reliability has improved in recent years, with newer models scoring an average of 79/100 compared to 70/100 for older years.

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

Subaru Legacy reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
201870/100Good
201969/100Good
202067/100Good
202175/100Good
202277/100Good
202377/100Good
202481/100Excellent
202580/100Excellent

Subaru Legacy Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
202580/100-1Excellent06
202481/100+4Excellent016
2023(selected)77/1000Good210
202277/100+2Good232
202175/100+8Good331
202067/100-2Good6121
201969/100-1Good3123
201870/100Good3116

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2023 Subaru Legacy reliable?
The 2023 Subaru Legacy has a "Good" reliability rating with a score of 77/100. It is reasonably reliable with 2 recalls and 10 owner complaints, though some issues have been reported.
What are the most common problems with the 2023 Subaru Legacy?
The most commonly reported problems with the 2023 Subaru Legacy include: UNKNOWN OR OTHER (3 complaints), FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (2 complaints), AIR BAGS (2 complaints), ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (1 complaints), VISIBILITY/WIPER (1 complaints). These issues were identified from owner complaints analyzed by Auto Reliability Index.
How many recalls does the 2023 Subaru Legacy have?
The 2023 Subaru Legacy has 2 recalls on record. Recalls are safety or compliance fixes issued by the manufacturer and repaired at no cost at authorized dealerships.
Is the 2023 Subaru Legacy expensive to maintain?
The 2023 Subaru Legacy has estimated annual repair costs of $563/year, which is $37 more than the midsize cars average of $526. With a reliability score of 77/100, some repairs may be needed, but overall ownership costs are manageable.

Don’t buy a 2023 Subaru Legacy without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no cost to you.

Look Up a VIN →

How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.

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