Last updated: 2026-10-10

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA
RELIABILITY SCORE: 46/100 (MIXED)

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Reliability Report

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA has a mixed record, led by engine trouble: a P052E crankcase valve code and some full engine failures.

Recalls

115

Complaints

529

Complaint Rate

58.8per 10,000 sold

Est. Repair Cost

$908

Annual Fuel Cost

$2,400–$2,550

Detailed Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity46/100

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs40/100

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact33/100

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity72/100

Breadth of reported problem categories

The Verdict

Caution

One of the stronger CLA years, yet still well behind other 2018 sedans, with crankcase valve codes and engine failures leading the complaints.

Top Issues to Watch

  • ENGINE (59)
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (42)
  • POWER TRAIN (30)

Generation & Refresh (US)

Post-Refresh

2018 is 1 year after the facelift refresh.

  • Year 6 in the First generation (C117; 2013) (2013–2019).
  • Well-established in its generation — most early issues should be resolved.
  • 1st generation CLA (US).

What this means for buyers

Post-refresh years tend to be among the most refined — updates have been applied and early kinks worked out.

2013: First generation (C117; 2013) Launch

Generation start — new platform.

2017: Mid-Cycle Refresh

Updated features and styling tweaks.

2018: This Model Year

2018 is 1 year after the facelift refresh.

Should You Buy the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA?

Expect a mixed record. This is one of the stronger years among the seven scored CLA years, but it sits well below average against other 2018 sedans. The 2019 rates about the same, so moving up a year buys little. Federal crash testing gave it five of five stars.

The engine is the main worry. A check engine light with code P052E, a failed crankcase ventilation valve, appears from about 27,000 to 67,000 miles, and some owners see it return after repair. Quotes ran $1500 to $2500. A smaller group lost the engine entirely, between 31,000 and 55,000 miles, with sudden power loss on the highway. Transmissions have dropped into Neutral while driving, and electric power steering has quit in motion. Federal recall records list 115 recalls, including air bags, seat belts, steering and structure.

Ask for service records showing any P052E repair, and have a dealer confirm every recall is closed for that VIN.

Compared to the 2019 Mercedes-Benz CLA, which scored 2 points lower.

Pros

  • +5-star NHTSA crash rating
  • +Well-established generation

Cons

  • −Below-average reliability score
  • −Above-average recall count
  • −Above-average complaint rate for Sedan
  • −ENGINE: Check engine light with code P052E, a failed crankcase ventilation valve,... (59 complaints)
  • −14 fire incidents reported in owner complaints

Compare 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

LOW RISK
  • 115 manufacturer recalls issued

Other

HIGH RISK
  • ENGINE (59)
  • UNKNOWN OR OTHER (49)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

115

recalls on record

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA has 115 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

58.8

per 10,000 sold

Segment avg: 25.7

LowAvgHigh
High

Safety Incidents

25

Crashes

14

Fires

23

Injuries

0

Deaths

★★★★★

NHTSA 5/5 Stars

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Recall Details

115 recalls have been issued for the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

18V1500002018-03-06

SEATS

Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2018 Mercedes Benz C43 AMG, C63S AMG, E63 S AMG Sedan, and E63S AMG Stationwagon vehicles fitted with AMG performance seats. The backrest rail and backrest fitting may not be properly welded on the driver and front passenger seats.

Consequence

The incorrect welding may result in the seats failing in the event of a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

Remedy

MBUSA will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the welds of the backrest frames, replacing the backrests as necessary, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin May 4, 2018. Owners may contact MBUSA customer service at 1-800-367-6372. MBUSA's number for this recall is 2018060001.

19V6760002019-09-23

STRUCTURE

Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2019 E450 4MATIC Wagon, 2017-2018 E400 4MATIC Wagon, and 2018-2019 E63S 4MATIC Wagon vehicles. The rear spoiler may detach.

Consequence

If the spoiler detaches while driving, it can become a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy

MBUSA will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and correct the mounting of the spoiler, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began October 18, 2019. Owners may contact MBUSA customer service at 1-800-367-6372. Note: This recall is an expansion of NHTSA recall number 18V-849. MBUSA's number for this recall is 2019090008.

18V6090002018-09-11

SEATS

Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2018 Mercedes-Benz E63S AMG 4MATIC vehicles. The front passenger seat can be adjusted beyond its intended limit.

Consequence

If the passenger seat is adjusted beyond its intended limit, the occupant may have an increased risk of injury in the event of a crash.

Remedy

MBUSA will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the adjustment range, and if needed, install a mechanical adjustment range limitation or update the seat control unit software, free of charge. The recall began October 31, 2018. Owners may contact MBUSA customer service at 1-800-367-6372. MBUSA's number for this recall is 2018090013.

Showing 10 of 40 recalls. View all on NHTSA.gov →

VIN History Report

115 recalls and a score of 46 — check any 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA before buying

With a below-average reliability score, a VIN check is especially important. Uncover hidden accidents, title problems, odometer rollbacks, and open recalls that data alone can't show you.

No VIN? Just hit “Check VIN” to look one up.

  • Accidents
  • Open Recalls
  • Title History
  • Odometer Rollback

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 5/5Passenger: 4/5

Rollover risk: 11.0%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Advanced Belt Feature (Standard)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Curtain (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Torso (Rear Seat)Torso/Pelvis (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver)Additional Air Bags (Not Available)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (Rear Seat)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)

PHEV Powertrain

Rollover risk: 0.0%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Advanced Belt Feature (Standard)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Curtain (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Torso (Rear Seat)Torso/Pelvis (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver)Additional Air Bags (Not Available)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (Rear Seat)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

Mercedes-Benz CLARepair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

2Maintenance rating: 2 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Est. Annual Maintenance

$908

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Example Repair Prices

National average price ranges for common repairs. These are not model-year-specific failure predictions.

Common repair costs and price estimates
RepairEstimated Cost
No Start Diagnosis$198 – $291
Purge Valve Replacement$187 – $229
AC Compressor Clutch Replacement$1,321 – $1,452
Air Conditioning Refrigerant Recover$61 – $90
Washer Fluid Level Sensor Replacement$226 – $326
Engine Mount Replacement$2,560 – $3,400
Check Engine Light Diagnosis & Testing$198 – $291
Ignition Coil Replacement$237 – $294
Timing Chain Tensioner Replacement$639 – $704
Pinion Seal Replacement$209 – $259

Estimates based on national average repair costs. Actual costs may vary by location and shop.

MPG & Annual Running Costs

Gas

27–29 MPG

Running cost: $3,300–$3,450/yr

Fuel + repair

24 city / 32–37 hwy MPG

Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2018 EPA label cycle.

Gas trims
TrimDriveTrans.CityHwyCombFuel Cost
CLA250 2.0L 4-cylFront-Wheel DriveAutomatic (AM7)243729$2,400
CLA250 4matic 2.0L 4-cyl4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (AM7)243227$2,550
CLA250 4matic 2.0L 4-cylPart-time 4-Wheel DriveAutomatic (AM7)243227$2,550

Used Buying Checklist

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA.

  • Scan for stored code P052E and look for oil leaks around the crankcase ventilation valve and engine wiring harness.

  • Listen at idle for rattling or popping, and watch the tailpipe for smoke during a hard acceleration.

  • Shift between Park, Reverse, Drive, and Neutral several times; reject the car if it hangs in Neutral or refuses Reverse.

  • Turn the wheel lock to lock while pressing the horn and wheel buttons; listen for clicking and watch for airbag warnings.

  • Inspect the roof panel ahead of the sunroof and the rear window edges for lifting, gaps, or cracked adhesive.

  • Check carpet and under the floor mats for water, and confirm the sunroof opens, closes, and seals.

  • Run the VIN for open recalls and ask for proof that completed recall repairs were done.

  • Listen for squealing or grinding on a test drive and check pad thickness on both rear wheels.

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Common Problems by Component

529 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

59
49
42
75
ENGINE (59)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (49)ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (42)POWER TRAIN (30)STEERING (27)STRUCTURE (25)SEAT BELTS (14)AIR BAGS (13)Other (75)

ENGINE

59 complaintsSafety-related

A check engine light with code P052E, a failed crankcase ventilation valve, dominates these reports. It tends to appear between about 27,000 and 67,000 miles, often just after warranty ends, and some owners see it come back after repair. Owners describe oil leaks, stalling, and repair quotes of $1500-$2500. A smaller group reports total engine failure, some traced to cracked or broken pistons, with sudden power loss on the highway and a full engine replacement. Two reports involve fire or burning from the engine, one while the car sat parked with the engine off.

59 complaints total2 fires1 injury

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

49 complaintsSafety-related

Reports in this category are scattered. The crankcase ventilation valve fault and its P052E code show up again, around 35,000 to 36,000 miles. Other complaints include engine bay fires, a panoramic sunroof that shatters at highway speed with nothing hitting it, a failed audio amplifier that silences radio and navigation, and peeling chrome trim around the cupholder sharp enough to cut skin. Two crash reports describe sudden acceleration at parking speed and a car that would not accelerate or shift after a collision prevention warning.

49 complaints total2 crashes2 fires1 injury

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

42 complaintsSafety-related

Sudden acceleration while pulling into a parking spot, with the brakes failing to stop the car, appears in two of the 3 crash reports. Another pattern is the transmission shifting itself from Drive to Neutral in traffic. Clock spring failures knock out the horn and steering wheel buttons and set airbag warnings, sometimes with a clicking or snapping sound in turns. Owners also describe backup cameras that cut out, alternator and battery failures that shut the car down, engine harness faults, and problems that return after dealer repairs.

42 complaints total3 crashes1 injury
POWER TRAIN (30 complaints)

POWER TRAIN

30 complaintsSafety-related

Shifting faults lead this category. Transmissions drop into Neutral while driving, refuse to select Reverse until the engine is restarted, or go into limp mode. Diagnoses include a failed electronic valve body at 83,000 miles, a transmission pressure control valve that failed under 1000 miles, and a faulty shifter module. Owners also report a cylinder head cover leak after 60,000 miles that soaks the starter, plus P052E codes and piston damage with smoke and power loss. In one crash the car lunged forward with the brake pressed; in another it rolled back after a shift to Neutral.

30 complaints total2 crashes
STEERING (27 complaints)

STEERING

27 complaintsSafety-related

Most reports here describe a parts shortage, not a failure. Owners received a steering recall notice, then waited because dealers had no parts and no arrival date, sometimes without a loaner. Actual failures are fewer but serious. Electric power steering quits in motion or at startup with a power steering warning, and two crashes resulted, one with an injury. Dealers sometimes find nothing wrong or apply a software update. Other complaints mention clunking from the automatic steering wheel adjuster and cracking noises in curves.

27 complaints total2 crashes1 injury
STRUCTURE (25 complaints)

STRUCTURE

25 complaintsSafety-related

Roof trim coming loose is the most common problem. The exterior panel between the windshield and panoramic sunroof lifts or flies off at highway speed, and water can leak into the cabin and damage electronics. Other reports cover a roof spoiler that keeps detaching, panoramic glass that shatters without impact, a convertible rear window coming unglued, frayed convertible top cords, a power liftgate closing on people, rear headliner fabric separating from the pillars, and front doors that swing shut on exiting passengers. One fire started in a wheel well after a tire puncture.

25 complaints total1 crash1 fire1 injury
AIR BAGS (13 complaints)

AIR BAGS

13 complaintsSafety-related

Two opposite failures appear: airbags that stay silent in crashes that injure occupants, and a steering wheel airbag that fires with no crash at all. Most other reports involve the airbag warning light, traced to a faulty clock spring or airbag control unit, between about 46,000 and 72,000 miles, sometimes with a dead horn or a rattle from the steering column. One owner reports a severe shin wound from a deploying knee airbag. Two complaints describe waiting on a recall repair because parts were unavailable.

13 complaints total4 crashes4 injuries
SERVICE BRAKES (13 complaints)

SERVICE BRAKES

13 complaintsSafety-related

Loud squealing, squeaking, and grinding are the most common complaints, often starting soon after purchase and returning after new pads. Some owners needed brakes by 9000 to 14,000 miles. In one case a rear pad wore to metal after 20K miles with no dash warning because only one rear wheel had a wear sensor. More serious reports describe unexpected emergency braking on clear roads, a pedal that did nothing for several seconds, and an injury crash where the car sped up as the driver braked.

13 complaints total1 crash1 injury
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (8 complaints)

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

8 complaintsSafety-related

Sudden acceleration in parking lots, with brakes that fail to stop the car, accounts for two of the three crash reports here, including one where the driver went to the hospital by ambulance. Dealers often cannot reproduce these events. Owners also describe adaptive cruise control triggering a full-force emergency stop with nothing ahead, a set cruise speed that cannot be cleared, and lane-keeping assist that bounces between lane markers. A transmission sensor fault that drops the car into Neutral at lights also appears.

8 complaints total3 crashes1 injury
VISIBILITY (6 complaints)

VISIBILITY

6 complaints

Glass and trim bonding failures dominate. Rear windows loosen or detach around 50,000 to 70,000 miles, and the exterior panel between the windshield and sunroof breaks free at highway speed, becoming road debris. One sunroof exploded at 60 MPH with nothing striking it, showering the cabin with glass and causing minor injuries to 3 people. Other complaints mention wind entering through the sunroof and a side mirror that makes other cars look farther away than they are.

6 complaints total3 injuries

When Do 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Problems Start?

Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.

27,000–67,000 milesCrankcase ventilation valve code P052E
31,000–55,000 milesComplete engine failure
46,000–72,000 milesAirbag warning, clock spring failure
49,000–70,000 milesRear glass and roof panel detaching

Best & Worst Mercedes-Benz CLA Years

Best Mercedes-Benz CLA Years to Buy

Mercedes-Benz CLA Years to Avoid

Mercedes-Benz CLA Reliability Score Trend

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

Mercedes-Benz CLA reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
201846/100Mixed
201944/100Mixed
202056/100Mixed
202145/100Mixed
202238/100Risky
202444/100Mixed
202664/100Good

Mercedes-Benz CLA Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
202664/100+20Good00
202444/100+6Mixed823
202238/100-7Risky76272
202145/100-11Mixed149318
202056/100+12Mixed62110
201944/100-2Mixed196523
2018(selected)46/100—Mixed115529

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Reliability by Powertrain

The 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA is available with 2powertrain options. Here's how they compare on reliability.

Reliability comparison across powertrain options
PowertrainComplaintsRecallsIncidents*Crash Rating
Gas477106315 out of 5
PHEV5298N/T
Total52911539

NHTSA tracks complaints by vehicle configuration when that detail is available. Model-level reports that do not identify a specific powertrain are included in Total but not assigned to a row. A plus sign indicates a confirmed minimum; — means no complaints could be attributed to that specific powertrain. N/T = Not tested by NHTSA.

* Incidents = crash + fire reports. A single complaint can include multiple incident types.

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Common Questions

10 questions from 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA owners.

Disconnecting the Rack and pinion from the steering

Hello, I'm trying to disconnect the Rack and pinion from the steering as I have found a leak on the line that connects the 2 parts of it and need to remove it to look into it further, my issue is that even though I have unbolted all the bolts I don't understand how it will come off the steering shaft, do I just need to pull or do I need to unbolt something specific.

VisitorApr 7, 2026

2000 mb E320 car will not crank with key fob

Ok car ignition switch operates,lights on dash and key fob locks and unlocks opens trunk but will not crank the car we have checked and manually operated start relay but no crank and while cranking no spark what gives alarm works tried locking and unlocking all tried leaving key on for 20 minutes nothing changed More than a week

VisitorApr 5, 2026

No crank no start

My car was running fine until it got down to freezing point outside and then I went out to start the next day and my dash lights came on and my windows work but I have to jump the starter relay to start the car but it won’t shift outta 1st gear and my brake lights are staying on until I turn the ignition switch off but everything was fine b for the battery went dead and I changed the starter relay and still no crank no start….. Jumping the relay for the starter starts it but don’t shift outta 1st gear More than a month

Mar 26, 2026

Tumping Noise back right side

When driving slow and coming to a stop, my car make tumping noises, but when you drive at normal speed, it drives like a baby

VisitorMar 26, 2026

New battery

My car won’t start when i turn the key over it don’t do nothing don’t make a sound but if i jump the starter relay with the car in the on position it’ll start but then when u drive it it won’t shift outta 1st gear my break lights stay on until i turn the car off all my dash lights come on like there supposed to and i got a check engine light on a abs lights stay comes on a bsa or something like that light comes on my srs light comes on and none of them turn off until i turn the key off all my windows work radio works seat memory still works and i haven’t had a battery on it in about a month a good one I’ve tried a couple diferent ones on it and none of the had enough juice to do anything but turn ones on it my dash lights and then it would die out i even tried jump starting the batterys but it still wouldn’t start the car the only way i can start it is by jumping the starter relay and i never had any of these problems until i changed the battery ooooo and my key fob isn’t working right When i jump start the starter relay makes it better but don’t shift outta 1st gear More than a month

VisitorMar 20, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA reliable?
Its reliability is mixed. It ranks among the stronger of the seven scored CLA years, but it falls well below average compared with other 2018 sedans. Owners filed 529 complaints, mostly about the engine, electrical system, power train and steering. It did earn five of five stars in federal crash testing.
What are the most common problems with the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA?
Engine complaints lead, especially a check engine light with code P052E from a failed crankcase ventilation valve. Electrical complaints come next, including clock spring failures and backup cameras that cut out. Owners also report transmission shifting faults and electric power steering that quits, plus long waits for steering recall parts.
What does the P052E code mean on a 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA?
In owner reports, P052E points to a failed crankcase ventilation valve. It tends to show up between about 27,000 and 67,000 miles, often just after warranty ends. Owners describe oil leaks and stalling, repair quotes of $1500 to $2500, and in some cases the code coming back after repair.
Can the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA engine fail completely?
Yes, a smaller group of owners reports total engine failure, between 31,000 and 55,000 miles. Some cases were traced to cracked or broken pistons. Owners describe sudden power loss on the highway and a full engine replacement. Two reports involve fire or burning from the engine.
Is the 2019 Mercedes-Benz CLA more reliable than the 2018?
Not by much. The 2019 also has a mixed standing and rates about the same as the 2018. It has 523 complaints against 529 for the 2018, but 196 recalls against 115. Check each car's own repair and recall history rather than picking by year.

Don’t buy a 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.

Look Up a VIN →

How we score the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA

Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA does best on how many systems draw complaints (72/100) and worst on recall impact (33/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.

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