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Last updated: 2026-10-10

2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Reliability Report
The 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA has a mixed record, led by engine trouble: a P052E crankcase valve code and some full engine failures.
Recalls
115
Complaints
529
Complaint Rate
58.8per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
$908
Annual Fuel Cost
$2,400–$2,550
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
One of the stronger CLA years, yet still well behind other 2018 sedans, with crankcase valve codes and engine failures leading the complaints.
Top Issues to Watch
- ENGINE (59)
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (42)
- POWER TRAIN (30)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2018 is 1 year after the facelift refresh.
- Year 6 in the First generation (C117; 2013) (2013–2019).
- Well-established in its generation — most early issues should be resolved.
- 1st generation CLA (US).
What this means for buyers
Post-refresh years tend to be among the most refined — updates have been applied and early kinks worked out.
2013: First generation (C117; 2013) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2017: Mid-Cycle Refresh
Updated features and styling tweaks.
2018: This Model Year
2018 is 1 year after the facelift refresh.
Should You Buy the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA?
Expect a mixed record. This is one of the stronger years among the seven scored CLA years, but it sits well below average against other 2018 sedans. The 2019 rates about the same, so moving up a year buys little. Federal crash testing gave it five of five stars.
The engine is the main worry. A check engine light with code P052E, a failed crankcase ventilation valve, appears from about 27,000 to 67,000 miles, and some owners see it return after repair. Quotes ran $1500 to $2500. A smaller group lost the engine entirely, between 31,000 and 55,000 miles, with sudden power loss on the highway. Transmissions have dropped into Neutral while driving, and electric power steering has quit in motion. Federal recall records list 115 recalls, including air bags, seat belts, steering and structure.
Ask for service records showing any P052E repair, and have a dealer confirm every recall is closed for that VIN.
Compared to the 2019 Mercedes-Benz CLA, which scored 2 points lower.
Pros
- +5-star NHTSA crash rating
- +Well-established generation
Cons
- −Below-average reliability score
- −Above-average recall count
- −Above-average complaint rate for Sedan
- −ENGINE: Check engine light with code P052E, a failed crankcase ventilation valve,... (59 complaints)
- −14 fire incidents reported in owner complaints
Compare 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA With

2018 Audi A4
Reliability: 71/100

2018 BMW 3 Series
Reliability: 65/100

2018 Lexus IS
Reliability: 81/100

2018 Tesla Model 3
Reliability: 46/100

2018 BMW 2 Series
Reliability: 70/100
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 115 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
HIGH RISK- ENGINE (59)
- UNKNOWN OR OTHER (49)
Recall Overview
115
recalls on record
The 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA has 115 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
58.8
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 25.7
Safety Incidents
25
Crashes
14
Fires
23
Injuries
0
Deaths
NHTSA 5/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Recall Details
115 recalls have been issued for the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
SEATS
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2018 Mercedes Benz C43 AMG, C63S AMG, E63 S AMG Sedan, and E63S AMG Stationwagon vehicles fitted with AMG performance seats. The backrest rail and backrest fitting may not be properly welded on the driver and front passenger seats.
Consequence
The incorrect welding may result in the seats failing in the event of a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
Remedy
MBUSA will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the welds of the backrest frames, replacing the backrests as necessary, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin May 4, 2018. Owners may contact MBUSA customer service at 1-800-367-6372. MBUSA's number for this recall is 2018060001.
STRUCTURE
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2019 E450 4MATIC Wagon, 2017-2018 E400 4MATIC Wagon, and 2018-2019 E63S 4MATIC Wagon vehicles. The rear spoiler may detach.
Consequence
If the spoiler detaches while driving, it can become a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
MBUSA will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and correct the mounting of the spoiler, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began October 18, 2019. Owners may contact MBUSA customer service at 1-800-367-6372. Note: This recall is an expansion of NHTSA recall number 18V-849. MBUSA's number for this recall is 2019090008.
SEATS
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC (MBUSA) is recalling certain 2018 Mercedes-Benz E63S AMG 4MATIC vehicles. The front passenger seat can be adjusted beyond its intended limit.
Consequence
If the passenger seat is adjusted beyond its intended limit, the occupant may have an increased risk of injury in the event of a crash.
Remedy
MBUSA will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the adjustment range, and if needed, install a mechanical adjustment range limitation or update the seat control unit software, free of charge. The recall began October 31, 2018. Owners may contact MBUSA customer service at 1-800-367-6372. MBUSA's number for this recall is 2018090013.
Showing 10 of 40 recalls. View all on NHTSA.gov →
115 recalls and a score of 46 — check any 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA before buying
With a below-average reliability score, a VIN check is especially important. Uncover hidden accidents, title problems, odometer rollbacks, and open recalls that data alone can't show you.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 11.0%
Safety Technologies
PHEV Powertrain
Rollover risk: 0.0%
Safety Technologies
Mercedes-Benz CLARepair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
2Maintenance rating: 2 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$908
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Example Repair Prices
National average price ranges for common repairs. These are not model-year-specific failure predictions.
| Repair | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| No Start Diagnosis | $198 – $291 |
| Purge Valve Replacement | $187 – $229 |
| AC Compressor Clutch Replacement | $1,321 – $1,452 |
| Air Conditioning Refrigerant Recover | $61 – $90 |
| Washer Fluid Level Sensor Replacement | $226 – $326 |
| Engine Mount Replacement | $2,560 – $3,400 |
| Check Engine Light Diagnosis & Testing | $198 – $291 |
| Ignition Coil Replacement | $237 – $294 |
| Timing Chain Tensioner Replacement | $639 – $704 |
| Pinion Seal Replacement | $209 – $259 |
Estimates based on national average repair costs. Actual costs may vary by location and shop.
MPG & Annual Running Costs
Gas
27–29 MPG
Running cost: $3,300–$3,450/yr
Fuel + repair
24 city / 32–37 hwy MPG
Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2018 EPA label cycle.
Gas trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLA250 2.0L 4-cyl | Front-Wheel Drive | Automatic (AM7) | 24 | 37 | 29 | $2,400 |
| CLA250 4matic 2.0L 4-cyl | 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (AM7) | 24 | 32 | 27 | $2,550 |
| CLA250 4matic 2.0L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (AM7) | 24 | 32 | 27 | $2,550 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA.
Scan for stored code P052E and look for oil leaks around the crankcase ventilation valve and engine wiring harness.
Listen at idle for rattling or popping, and watch the tailpipe for smoke during a hard acceleration.
Shift between Park, Reverse, Drive, and Neutral several times; reject the car if it hangs in Neutral or refuses Reverse.
Turn the wheel lock to lock while pressing the horn and wheel buttons; listen for clicking and watch for airbag warnings.
Inspect the roof panel ahead of the sunroof and the rear window edges for lifting, gaps, or cracked adhesive.
Check carpet and under the floor mats for water, and confirm the sunroof opens, closes, and seals.
Run the VIN for open recalls and ask for proof that completed recall repairs were done.
Listen for squealing or grinding on a test drive and check pad thickness on both rear wheels.
2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Common Problems by Component
529 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
ENGINE
59 complaintsSafety-relatedA check engine light with code P052E, a failed crankcase ventilation valve, dominates these reports. It tends to appear between about 27,000 and 67,000 miles, often just after warranty ends, and some owners see it come back after repair. Owners describe oil leaks, stalling, and repair quotes of $1500-$2500. A smaller group reports total engine failure, some traced to cracked or broken pistons, with sudden power loss on the highway and a full engine replacement. Two reports involve fire or burning from the engine, one while the car sat parked with the engine off.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
49 complaintsSafety-relatedReports in this category are scattered. The crankcase ventilation valve fault and its P052E code show up again, around 35,000 to 36,000 miles. Other complaints include engine bay fires, a panoramic sunroof that shatters at highway speed with nothing hitting it, a failed audio amplifier that silences radio and navigation, and peeling chrome trim around the cupholder sharp enough to cut skin. Two crash reports describe sudden acceleration at parking speed and a car that would not accelerate or shift after a collision prevention warning.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
42 complaintsSafety-relatedSudden acceleration while pulling into a parking spot, with the brakes failing to stop the car, appears in two of the 3 crash reports. Another pattern is the transmission shifting itself from Drive to Neutral in traffic. Clock spring failures knock out the horn and steering wheel buttons and set airbag warnings, sometimes with a clicking or snapping sound in turns. Owners also describe backup cameras that cut out, alternator and battery failures that shut the car down, engine harness faults, and problems that return after dealer repairs.
POWER TRAIN (30 complaints)
POWER TRAIN
30 complaintsSafety-relatedShifting faults lead this category. Transmissions drop into Neutral while driving, refuse to select Reverse until the engine is restarted, or go into limp mode. Diagnoses include a failed electronic valve body at 83,000 miles, a transmission pressure control valve that failed under 1000 miles, and a faulty shifter module. Owners also report a cylinder head cover leak after 60,000 miles that soaks the starter, plus P052E codes and piston damage with smoke and power loss. In one crash the car lunged forward with the brake pressed; in another it rolled back after a shift to Neutral.
STEERING (27 complaints)
STEERING
27 complaintsSafety-relatedMost reports here describe a parts shortage, not a failure. Owners received a steering recall notice, then waited because dealers had no parts and no arrival date, sometimes without a loaner. Actual failures are fewer but serious. Electric power steering quits in motion or at startup with a power steering warning, and two crashes resulted, one with an injury. Dealers sometimes find nothing wrong or apply a software update. Other complaints mention clunking from the automatic steering wheel adjuster and cracking noises in curves.
STRUCTURE (25 complaints)
STRUCTURE
25 complaintsSafety-relatedRoof trim coming loose is the most common problem. The exterior panel between the windshield and panoramic sunroof lifts or flies off at highway speed, and water can leak into the cabin and damage electronics. Other reports cover a roof spoiler that keeps detaching, panoramic glass that shatters without impact, a convertible rear window coming unglued, frayed convertible top cords, a power liftgate closing on people, rear headliner fabric separating from the pillars, and front doors that swing shut on exiting passengers. One fire started in a wheel well after a tire puncture.
AIR BAGS (13 complaints)
AIR BAGS
13 complaintsSafety-relatedTwo opposite failures appear: airbags that stay silent in crashes that injure occupants, and a steering wheel airbag that fires with no crash at all. Most other reports involve the airbag warning light, traced to a faulty clock spring or airbag control unit, between about 46,000 and 72,000 miles, sometimes with a dead horn or a rattle from the steering column. One owner reports a severe shin wound from a deploying knee airbag. Two complaints describe waiting on a recall repair because parts were unavailable.
SERVICE BRAKES (13 complaints)
SERVICE BRAKES
13 complaintsSafety-relatedLoud squealing, squeaking, and grinding are the most common complaints, often starting soon after purchase and returning after new pads. Some owners needed brakes by 9000 to 14,000 miles. In one case a rear pad wore to metal after 20K miles with no dash warning because only one rear wheel had a wear sensor. More serious reports describe unexpected emergency braking on clear roads, a pedal that did nothing for several seconds, and an injury crash where the car sped up as the driver braked.
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (8 complaints)
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL
8 complaintsSafety-relatedSudden acceleration in parking lots, with brakes that fail to stop the car, accounts for two of the three crash reports here, including one where the driver went to the hospital by ambulance. Dealers often cannot reproduce these events. Owners also describe adaptive cruise control triggering a full-force emergency stop with nothing ahead, a set cruise speed that cannot be cleared, and lane-keeping assist that bounces between lane markers. A transmission sensor fault that drops the car into Neutral at lights also appears.
VISIBILITY (6 complaints)
VISIBILITY
6 complaintsGlass and trim bonding failures dominate. Rear windows loosen or detach around 50,000 to 70,000 miles, and the exterior panel between the windshield and sunroof breaks free at highway speed, becoming road debris. One sunroof exploded at 60 MPH with nothing striking it, showering the cabin with glass and causing minor injuries to 3 people. Other complaints mention wind entering through the sunroof and a side mirror that makes other cars look farther away than they are.
When Do 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Problems Start?
Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.
Best & Worst Mercedes-Benz CLA Years
Best Mercedes-Benz CLA Years to Buy
Based on reliability index score2020
2018
(Current Model)
2021
Mercedes-Benz CLA Years to Avoid
Mercedes-Benz CLA Reliability Score Trend
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 46/100 | Mixed |
| 2019 | 44/100 | Mixed |
| 2020 | 56/100 | Mixed |
| 2021 | 45/100 | Mixed |
| 2022 | 38/100 | Risky |
| 2024 | 44/100 | Mixed |
| 2026 | 64/100 | Good |
Mercedes-Benz CLA Reliability Compared to Other Years
2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Reliability by Powertrain
The 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA is available with 2powertrain options. Here's how they compare on reliability.
| Powertrain | Complaints | Recalls | Incidents* | Crash Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gas | 477 | 106 | 31 | 5 out of 5 |
| PHEV | 52 | 9 | 8 | N/T |
| Total | 529 | 115 | 39 |
NHTSA tracks complaints by vehicle configuration when that detail is available. Model-level reports that do not identify a specific powertrain are included in Total but not assigned to a row. A plus sign indicates a confirmed minimum; — means no complaints could be attributed to that specific powertrain. N/T = Not tested by NHTSA.
* Incidents = crash + fire reports. A single complaint can include multiple incident types.
2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA Common Questions
10 questions from 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA owners.
Disconnecting the Rack and pinion from the steering
Hello, I'm trying to disconnect the Rack and pinion from the steering as I have found a leak on the line that connects the 2 parts of it and need to remove it to look into it further, my issue is that even though I have unbolted all the bolts I don't understand how it will come off the steering shaft, do I just need to pull or do I need to unbolt something specific.
2000 mb E320 car will not crank with key fob
Ok car ignition switch operates,lights on dash and key fob locks and unlocks opens trunk but will not crank the car we have checked and manually operated start relay but no crank and while cranking no spark what gives alarm works tried locking and unlocking all tried leaving key on for 20 minutes nothing changed More than a week
No crank no start
My car was running fine until it got down to freezing point outside and then I went out to start the next day and my dash lights came on and my windows work but I have to jump the starter relay to start the car but it won’t shift outta 1st gear and my brake lights are staying on until I turn the ignition switch off but everything was fine b for the battery went dead and I changed the starter relay and still no crank no start….. Jumping the relay for the starter starts it but don’t shift outta 1st gear More than a month
Tumping Noise back right side
When driving slow and coming to a stop, my car make tumping noises, but when you drive at normal speed, it drives like a baby
New battery
My car won’t start when i turn the key over it don’t do nothing don’t make a sound but if i jump the starter relay with the car in the on position it’ll start but then when u drive it it won’t shift outta 1st gear my break lights stay on until i turn the car off all my dash lights come on like there supposed to and i got a check engine light on a abs lights stay comes on a bsa or something like that light comes on my srs light comes on and none of them turn off until i turn the key off all my windows work radio works seat memory still works and i haven’t had a battery on it in about a month a good one I’ve tried a couple diferent ones on it and none of the had enough juice to do anything but turn ones on it my dash lights and then it would die out i even tried jump starting the batterys but it still wouldn’t start the car the only way i can start it is by jumping the starter relay and i never had any of these problems until i changed the battery ooooo and my key fob isn’t working right When i jump start the starter relay makes it better but don’t shift outta 1st gear More than a month
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA?
What does the P052E code mean on a 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA?
Can the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA engine fail completely?
Is the 2019 Mercedes-Benz CLA more reliable than the 2018?
Don’t buy a 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
How we score the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA
Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2018 Mercedes-Benz CLA does best on how many systems draw complaints (72/100) and worst on recall impact (33/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.
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