Last updated: 2026-10-10

2018 GMC Terrain Reliability Report
The 2018 GMC Terrain rates good, but brake booster vacuum pump failures can leave the pedal rock hard with little warning.
Recalls
5
Complaints
201
Complaint Rate
17.6per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
$558
Annual Fuel Cost
$2,150–$3,000
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
Weakest of the nine scored Terrain years, with five recalls and brake vacuum pump failures that can wreck the engine.
Top Issues to Watch
- SERVICE BRAKES (58)
- POWER TRAIN (38)
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (29)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2018 is the first model year of the Second generation (2018).
- First-year models may have unresolved issues from the new design.
- Redesigned for the 2018 model year.
- Refreshed in 2022.
- 2nd generation Terrain (US).
What this means for buyers
First-year models carry more risk — early production issues are common. Consider waiting for the second year if reliability is a priority.
Compare 2018 pricing and recall counts against 2019+ before deciding.
2018: Second generation (2018) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2022: Mid-Cycle Refresh
Updated features and styling tweaks.
Should You Buy the 2018 GMC Terrain?
This year rates good, but it is the weakest of the nine Terrain model years we score. Against other 2018 SUVs it sits close to average. As the first year of the second generation, it has more complaints than the 2019 (201 versus 163) and more recalls (5 versus 3). Independent repair-cost data puts yearly repairs at $558, a bit above the $521 class figure.
Brakes are the problem to know about. Owners describe the pedal suddenly turning rock hard and stopping distances stretching out, often at highway speed. Most reports point to the camshaft driven brake booster vacuum pump, which can shatter and ruin the engine. Many drivers say no warning came first. Failures cluster from about 50,000 miles. Some owners also report transmissions revving without an upshift or slipping into neutral. Federal recall records list five recalls, covering the power train, service brakes, fuel system and air bags.
Ask for service records showing any vacuum pump work and transmission visits. Confirm that all recall work was done. Compare a 2019 before you decide.
Compared to the 2019 GMC Terrain, which scored 2 points higher.
Pros
- +Acceptable reliability score
- +Infrequent unscheduled repairs
- +Below-average complaint rate for SUV
Cons
- −Moderate recall count
- −SERVICE BRAKES: Brake pedal suddenly turns rock hard and stopping distances stretch out, often... (58 complaints)
- −POWER TRAIN: Most of these reports are about the transmission (38 complaints)
Compare 2018 GMC Terrain With

2018 Chevrolet Equinox
Reliability: 69/100

2018 Honda CR-V
Reliability: 65/100

2018 Toyota RAV4
Reliability: 76/100

2018 Nissan Rogue
Reliability: 70/100

2018 Hyundai Tucson
Reliability: 68/100
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 5 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
HIGH RISK- SERVICE BRAKES (58)
- POWER TRAIN (38)
Recall Overview
5
recalls on record
A moderate 5 recalls are on file for the 2018 GMC Terrain. Each one points to a specific safety or compliance issue identified by the manufacturer or NHTSA — check the list below before buying.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
17.6
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 27.1
Safety Incidents
13
Crashes
1
Fires
10
Injuries
0
Deaths
NHTSA 5/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2018 GMC Terrain Recall Details
5 recalls have been issued for the 2018 GMC Terrain. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
POWER TRAIN
General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Chevrolet Cruze and Buick LaCrosse, 2018-2020 Chevrolet Equinox, Chevrolet Traverse and GMC Terrain, 2018 Chevrolet Malibu, 2019-2020 Buick Encore, Buick Enclave, Cadillac XT4, Chevrolet Blazer and GMC Acadia, and 2020 Cadillac XT6 vehicles. The start/stop accumulator endcap may have missing bolts.
Consequence
Missing bolts on the start-stop accumulator endcap could result in a transmission oil leak and may progress to a loss of propulsion, increasing the risk of a crash. A transmission fluid leak in the presence of an ignition source may increase the risk of fire.
Remedy
GM will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the start-stop transmission accumulator and replace it if any bolts are missing, free of charge. The recall began December 15, 2020. Owners may contact GMC customer service at 1-888-988-7267, Buick Customer service at 1-866-608-8080, Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020 or Cadillac customer service at 1-800-458-8006. GM's number for this recall is N202313440.
SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC
General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Chevrolet Equinox, Impala, Cruze, Volt and Bolt EV vehicles, GMC Terrain vehicles, Buick Lacrosse and Regal vehicles, Cadillac XTS and XTS Professional vehicles and 2018 Chevrolet Malibu vehicles. The rear brake caliper pistons may have an insufficient coating causing gas pockets to form, potentially reducing rear brake performance.
Consequence
A reduction of braking performance can increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy
GM will notify owners, and dealers will bleed the vehicle's brake system, free of charge. The recall began October 11, 2018. Owners may contact Buick customer service at 1-800-521-7300, Cadillac customer service at 1-800-458-8006, Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020, or GMC customer service at 1-800-462-8782. GM's number for this recall is 18279.
FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2015-2018 GMC Canyon, 2016-2017 Buick Envision, 2016-2018 Chevrolet Colorado and Malibu, 2017-2018 GMC Acadia, 2018 Buick LaCrosse, Cadillac ATS, Chevrolet Equinox, and GMC Terrain vehicles. The high pressure fuel pump may detach from its mounting flange, possibly resulting in the pump damaging the high pressure fuel line.
Consequence
A damaged fuel line can create a fuel leak, increasing the risk of a fire.
Remedy
GM will notify owners, and dealers will replace the high pressure fuel pump, and high pressure fuel pipe, free of charge. The recall began July 2, 2018. Owners may contact Buick customer service at 1-800-521-7300, Cadillac customer service at 1-800-458-8006, Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020, or GMC customer service at 1-800-462-8782. GM's number for this recall is 18188.
Buying a used 2018 GMC Terrain? Check its history first
Service brakes problems lead owner complaints about the 2018 GMC Terrain, and 5 recalls were issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2018 GMC Terrain NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 16.4%
Safety Technologies
GMC TerrainRepair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
3.5Maintenance rating: 3.5 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$558
vs $521 avg for compact SUVs
vs $652 avg for all vehicles
Repair Frequency
0.3
unscheduled repair visits per year
Severe Repair Probability
17%
chance of a major repair
Annual Cost Comparison
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
GMC Terrain Resale Value
The GMC Terrain is estimated to retain about 58.7% of its original value after 5 years, based on observed used-car listings.
This benchmark covers the GMC Terrain model overall and is not specific to the 2018 model year.
- Value Retained
- 58.7%
- Depreciation
- 41.3%
- Listings Analyzed
- 225
after 5 years
over the same period
U.S. used-car listings
Listings observed in . This is a historical market benchmark, not a current price quote.
Explore GMC Terrain depreciation and resale value on CarResaleValue.comMPG & Annual Running Costs
Gas
23–32 MPG
Running cost: $2,700–$3,550/yr
Fuel + repair
21–28 city / 26–39 hwy MPG
Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2018 EPA label cycle.
Gas trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Terrain FWD 1.5L 4-cyl | Front-Wheel Drive | Automatic 9-spd | 26 | 30 | 28 | $2,150 |
| Terrain AWD 1.5L 4-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic 9-spd | 24 | 28 | 26 | $2,300 |
| Terrain AWD 1.6L 4-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic 6-spd | 28 | 38 | 32 | $2,550 |
| Terrain FWD 1.6L 4-cyl | Front-Wheel Drive | Automatic 6-spd | 28 | 39 | 32 | $2,550 |
| Terrain FWD 2.0L 4-cyl | Front-Wheel Drive | Automatic 9-spd | 22 | 28 | 24 | $2,900 |
| Terrain AWD 2.0L 4-cyl | All-Wheel Drive | Automatic 9-spd | 21 | 26 | 23 | $3,000 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2018 GMC Terrain.
Ask for records of any brake vacuum pump or camshaft repair and get written proof of the work.
With the engine running, press the brake pedal firmly and reject the car if the pedal feels stiff or hard.
Scan for stored codes P050F and P0557, which owners link to brake booster and vacuum pump failures.
Watch the dash for Service Brake Assist, Engine Power Reduced, or Service Safety Restraint System messages during the test drive.
Accelerate gently from stops and feel for revving without an upshift, slipping into neutral, or harsh jerks into gear.
Wait at a light until auto stop shuts the engine off, then confirm it restarts promptly without lurching.
Inspect the panoramic sunroof glass for cracks and check the headliner near the roof track for sagging.
Test every door lock with the fob and the interior button, and look for water in the spare tire well.
2018 GMC Terrain Common Problems by Component
201 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
SERVICE BRAKES
58 complaintsSafety-relatedThe brake pedal suddenly turns rock hard and stopping distances stretch out, often at highway speed or on an exit ramp. Most reports trace this to the camshaft driven brake booster vacuum pump. The pump can shatter and send metal into the engine, damaging the camshaft or ruining the engine. A Service Brake Assist message or check engine light sometimes appears, but many drivers say there was no warning. Failures cluster between about 50,000 and 112,000 miles. Some drivers stopped only with the parking brake. A smaller group reports pitted rotors at low mileage.
POWER TRAIN
38 complaintsSafety-relatedMost of these reports are about the transmission. Drivers describe revving without an upshift, slipping into neutral when pulling away, jerking into gear, and sudden drops in speed along with warnings to pull over. Some vehicles go into reduced power mode and recover after a restart. Repeat dealer visits often fail to find a cause, and in one case a replacement transmission failed again. One crash followed a harsh shift that jerked the steering wheel. Other reports repeat the vacuum pump failure that destroys camshafts or engines, and one describes a driveshaft coming loose during 4WD engagement.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
29 complaintsSafety-relatedInfotainment screens go black, reboot, switch stations on their own, or scramble icons and saved settings. In one crash, the backup camera and parking alerts failed while reversing. Door locks work only some of the time, sometimes after a car wash, and dealers have found corroded wiring harnesses in a door and in the rear bumper. Some engines fail to restart after auto stop or shut down in traffic, which can leave the doors and windows locked. One fire-related report describes a burning smell from the dash vents. Several filings here actually describe brake vacuum pump failures.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER (22 complaints)
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
22 complaintsPanoramic sunroof glass shatters with a loud bang while driving, in one case at 2,040 miles. The rest of this category is a mix of problems. Backup cameras haze over behind the lens, headliners sag and block the rear view, and auto stop works erratically and has no off switch. Several reports describe a transmission that will not shift, or a vehicle that shuts down at a light and logs an ECM code. A few more repeat the brake booster and vacuum pump failure, including one booster code that appeared at 460 miles.
ENGINE (16 complaints)
ENGINE
16 complaintsAn Engine Power Reduced warning followed by a stall, sometimes in moving traffic, is the main pattern. Dealers often blame a cracked vacuum pump that damages the camshaft or sensors, and several engines need full replacement. Many drivers say no warning light came on first, and some had to swerve into a median to avoid a collision. Diesel owners report catalytic converter failures and heavy blow-by. In one case, a converter failed at 101,650 miles and the dealer had no replacement part. Auto stop also draws complaints about hesitation and lurching on restart.
AIR BAGS (11 complaints)
AIR BAGS
11 complaintsSafety-relatedAirbags that fail to deploy in serious collisions make up most of the crash reports. These include driver-side impacts at highway speed, a frontal hit, and a deer strike. Six of the 11 reports involve crashes. One side curtain airbag reportedly burned through clothing and caused 2nd to 3rd degree burns. The rest describe a Service Safety Restraint System warning and airbag light that comes and goes. In one case, a dealer found a failed driver's side front impact sensor. Owners who bought used are often unsure whether a 2018 recall covers their vehicle.
STEERING (6 complaints)
STEERING
6 complaintsSafety-relatedPower steering assist cuts out with a Power Steering Reduced message, or the wheel feels heavy and will not return to center. In one case, a dealer recalibration helped for only about a month. Two crash reports involve sudden loss of control, with 2 people injured. In one, the vehicle veered right and rolled. The other was blamed on a ball joint failing during a turn. Other complaints describe the wheel snatching back in reverse while several warnings light up, and snow packing into the wheels and causing shimmy at highway speed.
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM (4 complaints)
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
4 complaintsFuel leaks lead this small group. One report describes a steady drip from the fuel tank and cites a recall for the same model year. Diesel fuel line leaks were reported on more than one fleet vehicle. Another report describes turbo failure with power loss, whining or grinding noises, blue smoke, and a check engine light. One more objects that auto stop shuts the engine off at stop signs, then lags before restarting when pulling into traffic.
VISIBILITY/WIPER (3 complaints)
VISIBILITY/WIPER
3 complaintsAt night, the backup camera display stays at full daytime brightness. The glare reflects off the windows and makes it hard to see out while reversing. In one case, the problem showed up at about 300 miles, and the dealer confirmed it but said there was no remedy. Other reports describe headliner fabric that comes loose from the panoramic roof track and hangs down, blocking the rear view. One owner says false forward collision alerts started after the headliner dropped.
SEATS (3 complaints)
SEATS
3 complaintsSeat height adjustment causes most of these few reports. In one, a manual lift lever keeps coming off its track and needed a second dealer visit. In another, a driver seat will not raise for better visibility. The most serious report describes a bolt snapping on the front passenger seat frame with a loud pop, leaving the seat rocking back and forth before the vehicle had moved.
When Do 2018 GMC Terrain Problems Start?
Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.
Best & Worst GMC Terrain Years
Best GMC Terrain Years to Buy
Based on reliability index scoreGMC Terrain Years to Avoid
2018
(Current Model)
2020
GMC Terrain Reliability Score Trend
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 66/100 | Good |
| 2019 | 68/100 | Good |
| 2020 | 68/100 | Good |
| 2021 | 74/100 | Good |
| 2022 | 72/100 | Good |
| 2023 | 75/100 | Good |
| 2024 | 77/100 | Good |
| 2025 | 78/100 | Good |
| 2026 | 82/100 | Excellent |
GMC Terrain Reliability Compared to Other Years
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2018 GMC Terrain reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2018 GMC Terrain?
Does the 2018 GMC Terrain have brake problems?
How many recalls does the 2018 GMC Terrain have?
Is the 2019 GMC Terrain better than the 2018?
Don’t buy a 2018 GMC Terrain without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
How we score the 2018 GMC Terrain
Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2018 GMC Terrain does best on how many systems draw complaints (80/100) and worst on complaint severity (55/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.
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