Last updated: 2026-10-10

2018 GMC Terrain
RELIABILITY SCORE: 66/100 (GOOD)

2018 GMC Terrain Reliability Report

The 2018 GMC Terrain rates good, but brake booster vacuum pump failures can leave the pedal rock hard with little warning.

Recalls

5

Complaints

201

Complaint Rate

17.6per 10,000 sold

Est. Repair Cost

$558

Annual Fuel Cost

$2,150–$3,000

Detailed Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity55/100

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs70/100

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact68/100

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity80/100

Breadth of reported problem categories

The Verdict

Consider

Weakest of the nine scored Terrain years, with five recalls and brake vacuum pump failures that can wreck the engine.

Top Issues to Watch

  • SERVICE BRAKES (58)
  • POWER TRAIN (38)
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (29)

Generation & Refresh (US)

Redesign Year

2018 is the first model year of the Second generation (2018).

  • First-year models may have unresolved issues from the new design.
  • Redesigned for the 2018 model year.
  • Refreshed in 2022.
  • 2nd generation Terrain (US).

What this means for buyers

First-year models carry more risk — early production issues are common. Consider waiting for the second year if reliability is a priority.

Compare 2018 pricing and recall counts against 2019+ before deciding.

2018: Second generation (2018) Launch

Generation start — new platform.

2022: Mid-Cycle Refresh

Updated features and styling tweaks.

Should You Buy the 2018 GMC Terrain?

This year rates good, but it is the weakest of the nine Terrain model years we score. Against other 2018 SUVs it sits close to average. As the first year of the second generation, it has more complaints than the 2019 (201 versus 163) and more recalls (5 versus 3). Independent repair-cost data puts yearly repairs at $558, a bit above the $521 class figure.

Brakes are the problem to know about. Owners describe the pedal suddenly turning rock hard and stopping distances stretching out, often at highway speed. Most reports point to the camshaft driven brake booster vacuum pump, which can shatter and ruin the engine. Many drivers say no warning came first. Failures cluster from about 50,000 miles. Some owners also report transmissions revving without an upshift or slipping into neutral. Federal recall records list five recalls, covering the power train, service brakes, fuel system and air bags.

Ask for service records showing any vacuum pump work and transmission visits. Confirm that all recall work was done. Compare a 2019 before you decide.

Compared to the 2019 GMC Terrain, which scored 2 points higher.

Pros

  • +Acceptable reliability score
  • +Infrequent unscheduled repairs
  • +Below-average complaint rate for SUV

Cons

  • −Moderate recall count
  • −SERVICE BRAKES: Brake pedal suddenly turns rock hard and stopping distances stretch out, often... (58 complaints)
  • −POWER TRAIN: Most of these reports are about the transmission (38 complaints)

Compare 2018 GMC Terrain With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

LOW RISK
  • 5 manufacturer recalls issued

Other

HIGH RISK
  • SERVICE BRAKES (58)
  • POWER TRAIN (38)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

5

recalls on record

A moderate 5 recalls are on file for the 2018 GMC Terrain. Each one points to a specific safety or compliance issue identified by the manufacturer or NHTSA — check the list below before buying.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

17.6

per 10,000 sold

Segment avg: 27.1

LowAvgHigh
Moderate

Safety Incidents

13

Crashes

1

Fires

10

Injuries

0

Deaths

★★★★★

NHTSA 5/5 Stars

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2018 GMC Terrain Recall Details

5 recalls have been issued for the 2018 GMC Terrain. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

20V6680002020-10-29

POWER TRAIN

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Chevrolet Cruze and Buick LaCrosse, 2018-2020 Chevrolet Equinox, Chevrolet Traverse and GMC Terrain, 2018 Chevrolet Malibu, 2019-2020 Buick Encore, Buick Enclave, Cadillac XT4, Chevrolet Blazer and GMC Acadia, and 2020 Cadillac XT6 vehicles. The start/stop accumulator endcap may have missing bolts.

Consequence

Missing bolts on the start-stop accumulator endcap could result in a transmission oil leak and may progress to a loss of propulsion, increasing the risk of a crash. A transmission fluid leak in the presence of an ignition source may increase the risk of fire.

Remedy

GM will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the start-stop transmission accumulator and replace it if any bolts are missing, free of charge. The recall began December 15, 2020. Owners may contact GMC customer service at 1-888-988-7267, Buick Customer service at 1-866-608-8080, Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020 or Cadillac customer service at 1-800-458-8006. GM's number for this recall is N202313440.

18V5760002018-08-30

SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Chevrolet Equinox, Impala, Cruze, Volt and Bolt EV vehicles, GMC Terrain vehicles, Buick Lacrosse and Regal vehicles, Cadillac XTS and XTS Professional vehicles and 2018 Chevrolet Malibu vehicles. The rear brake caliper pistons may have an insufficient coating causing gas pockets to form, potentially reducing rear brake performance.

Consequence

A reduction of braking performance can increase the risk of a crash.

Remedy

GM will notify owners, and dealers will bleed the vehicle's brake system, free of charge. The recall began October 11, 2018. Owners may contact Buick customer service at 1-800-521-7300, Cadillac customer service at 1-800-458-8006, Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020, or GMC customer service at 1-800-462-8782. GM's number for this recall is 18279.

18V3580002018-05-31

FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2015-2018 GMC Canyon, 2016-2017 Buick Envision, 2016-2018 Chevrolet Colorado and Malibu, 2017-2018 GMC Acadia, 2018 Buick LaCrosse, Cadillac ATS, Chevrolet Equinox, and GMC Terrain vehicles. The high pressure fuel pump may detach from its mounting flange, possibly resulting in the pump damaging the high pressure fuel line.

Consequence

A damaged fuel line can create a fuel leak, increasing the risk of a fire.

Remedy

GM will notify owners, and dealers will replace the high pressure fuel pump, and high pressure fuel pipe, free of charge. The recall began July 2, 2018. Owners may contact Buick customer service at 1-800-521-7300, Cadillac customer service at 1-800-458-8006, Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020, or GMC customer service at 1-800-462-8782. GM's number for this recall is 18188.

VIN History Report

Buying a used 2018 GMC Terrain? Check its history first

Service brakes problems lead owner complaints about the 2018 GMC Terrain, and 5 recalls were issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.

No VIN? Just hit “Check VIN” to look one up.

  • Accidents
  • Open Recalls
  • Title History
  • Odometer Rollback

2018 GMC Terrain NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 5/5Passenger: 5/5

Rollover risk: 16.4%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Advanced Belt Feature (Standard)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Rear Seat)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Curtain (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Torso/Pelvis (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Not Available)Additional Air Bags (Not Available)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (Rear Seat)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

GMC TerrainRepair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

3.5Maintenance rating: 3.5 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Est. Annual Maintenance

$558

vs $521 avg for compact SUVs

vs $652 avg for all vehicles

Repair Frequency

0.3

unscheduled repair visits per year

Severe Repair Probability

17%

chance of a major repair

Annual Cost Comparison

Terrain
$558
Category Avg
$521
All Vehicles
$652

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

GMC Terrain Resale Value

The GMC Terrain is estimated to retain about 58.7% of its original value after 5 years, based on observed used-car listings.

This benchmark covers the GMC Terrain model overall and is not specific to the 2018 model year.

Value Retained
58.7%

after 5 years

Depreciation
41.3%

over the same period

Listings Analyzed
225

U.S. used-car listings

Listings observed in . This is a historical market benchmark, not a current price quote.

Explore GMC Terrain depreciation and resale value on CarResaleValue.com

MPG & Annual Running Costs

Gas

23–32 MPG

Running cost: $2,700–$3,550/yr

Fuel + repair

21–28 city / 26–39 hwy MPG

Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2018 EPA label cycle.

Gas trims
TrimDriveTrans.CityHwyCombFuel Cost
Terrain FWD 1.5L 4-cylFront-Wheel DriveAutomatic 9-spd263028$2,150
Terrain AWD 1.5L 4-cylAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic 9-spd242826$2,300
Terrain AWD 1.6L 4-cylAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic 6-spd283832$2,550
Terrain FWD 1.6L 4-cylFront-Wheel DriveAutomatic 6-spd283932$2,550
Terrain FWD 2.0L 4-cylFront-Wheel DriveAutomatic 9-spd222824$2,900
Terrain AWD 2.0L 4-cylAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic 9-spd212623$3,000

Used Buying Checklist

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2018 GMC Terrain.

  • Ask for records of any brake vacuum pump or camshaft repair and get written proof of the work.

  • With the engine running, press the brake pedal firmly and reject the car if the pedal feels stiff or hard.

  • Scan for stored codes P050F and P0557, which owners link to brake booster and vacuum pump failures.

  • Watch the dash for Service Brake Assist, Engine Power Reduced, or Service Safety Restraint System messages during the test drive.

  • Accelerate gently from stops and feel for revving without an upshift, slipping into neutral, or harsh jerks into gear.

  • Wait at a light until auto stop shuts the engine off, then confirm it restarts promptly without lurching.

  • Inspect the panoramic sunroof glass for cracks and check the headliner near the roof track for sagging.

  • Test every door lock with the fob and the interior button, and look for water in the spare tire well.

2018 GMC Terrain Common Problems by Component

201 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

58
38
29
22
SERVICE BRAKES (58)POWER TRAIN (38)ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (29)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (22)ENGINE (16)AIR BAGS (11)STEERING (6)FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM (4)Other (17)

SERVICE BRAKES

58 complaintsSafety-related

The brake pedal suddenly turns rock hard and stopping distances stretch out, often at highway speed or on an exit ramp. Most reports trace this to the camshaft driven brake booster vacuum pump. The pump can shatter and send metal into the engine, damaging the camshaft or ruining the engine. A Service Brake Assist message or check engine light sometimes appears, but many drivers say there was no warning. Failures cluster between about 50,000 and 112,000 miles. Some drivers stopped only with the parking brake. A smaller group reports pitted rotors at low mileage.

58 complaints total1 crash1 injury

POWER TRAIN

38 complaintsSafety-related

Most of these reports are about the transmission. Drivers describe revving without an upshift, slipping into neutral when pulling away, jerking into gear, and sudden drops in speed along with warnings to pull over. Some vehicles go into reduced power mode and recover after a restart. Repeat dealer visits often fail to find a cause, and in one case a replacement transmission failed again. One crash followed a harsh shift that jerked the steering wheel. Other reports repeat the vacuum pump failure that destroys camshafts or engines, and one describes a driveshaft coming loose during 4WD engagement.

38 complaints total1 crash

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

29 complaintsSafety-related

Infotainment screens go black, reboot, switch stations on their own, or scramble icons and saved settings. In one crash, the backup camera and parking alerts failed while reversing. Door locks work only some of the time, sometimes after a car wash, and dealers have found corroded wiring harnesses in a door and in the rear bumper. Some engines fail to restart after auto stop or shut down in traffic, which can leave the doors and windows locked. One fire-related report describes a burning smell from the dash vents. Several filings here actually describe brake vacuum pump failures.

29 complaints total1 crash1 fire
UNKNOWN OR OTHER (22 complaints)

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

22 complaints

Panoramic sunroof glass shatters with a loud bang while driving, in one case at 2,040 miles. The rest of this category is a mix of problems. Backup cameras haze over behind the lens, headliners sag and block the rear view, and auto stop works erratically and has no off switch. Several reports describe a transmission that will not shift, or a vehicle that shuts down at a light and logs an ECM code. A few more repeat the brake booster and vacuum pump failure, including one booster code that appeared at 460 miles.

22 complaints total
ENGINE (16 complaints)

ENGINE

16 complaints

An Engine Power Reduced warning followed by a stall, sometimes in moving traffic, is the main pattern. Dealers often blame a cracked vacuum pump that damages the camshaft or sensors, and several engines need full replacement. Many drivers say no warning light came on first, and some had to swerve into a median to avoid a collision. Diesel owners report catalytic converter failures and heavy blow-by. In one case, a converter failed at 101,650 miles and the dealer had no replacement part. Auto stop also draws complaints about hesitation and lurching on restart.

16 complaints total
AIR BAGS (11 complaints)

AIR BAGS

11 complaintsSafety-related

Airbags that fail to deploy in serious collisions make up most of the crash reports. These include driver-side impacts at highway speed, a frontal hit, and a deer strike. Six of the 11 reports involve crashes. One side curtain airbag reportedly burned through clothing and caused 2nd to 3rd degree burns. The rest describe a Service Safety Restraint System warning and airbag light that comes and goes. In one case, a dealer found a failed driver's side front impact sensor. Owners who bought used are often unsure whether a 2018 recall covers their vehicle.

11 complaints total6 crashes7 injuries
STEERING (6 complaints)

STEERING

6 complaintsSafety-related

Power steering assist cuts out with a Power Steering Reduced message, or the wheel feels heavy and will not return to center. In one case, a dealer recalibration helped for only about a month. Two crash reports involve sudden loss of control, with 2 people injured. In one, the vehicle veered right and rolled. The other was blamed on a ball joint failing during a turn. Other complaints describe the wheel snatching back in reverse while several warnings light up, and snow packing into the wheels and causing shimmy at highway speed.

6 complaints total2 crashes2 injuries
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM (4 complaints)

FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM

4 complaints

Fuel leaks lead this small group. One report describes a steady drip from the fuel tank and cites a recall for the same model year. Diesel fuel line leaks were reported on more than one fleet vehicle. Another report describes turbo failure with power loss, whining or grinding noises, blue smoke, and a check engine light. One more objects that auto stop shuts the engine off at stop signs, then lags before restarting when pulling into traffic.

4 complaints total
VISIBILITY/WIPER (3 complaints)

VISIBILITY/WIPER

3 complaints

At night, the backup camera display stays at full daytime brightness. The glare reflects off the windows and makes it hard to see out while reversing. In one case, the problem showed up at about 300 miles, and the dealer confirmed it but said there was no remedy. Other reports describe headliner fabric that comes loose from the panoramic roof track and hangs down, blocking the rear view. One owner says false forward collision alerts started after the headliner dropped.

3 complaints total
SEATS (3 complaints)

SEATS

3 complaints

Seat height adjustment causes most of these few reports. In one, a manual lift lever keeps coming off its track and needed a second dealer visit. In another, a driver seat will not raise for better visibility. The most serious report describes a bolt snapping on the front passenger seat frame with a loud pop, leaving the seat rocking back and forth before the vehicle had moved.

3 complaints total

When Do 2018 GMC Terrain Problems Start?

Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.

50,000–121,000 milesBrake vacuum pump failure
14,000–30,000 milesPitted brake rotors

Best & Worst GMC Terrain Years

Best GMC Terrain Years to Buy

GMC Terrain Years to Avoid

66
Good

2018

(Current Model)

5Recalls
201Complaints
68
Good

2020

2Recalls
160Complaints

GMC Terrain Reliability Score Trend

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

GMC Terrain reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
201866/100Good
201968/100Good
202068/100Good
202174/100Good
202272/100Good
202375/100Good
202477/100Good
202578/100Good
202682/100Excellent

GMC Terrain Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
202682/100+4Excellent00
202578/100+1Good08
202477/100+2Good129
202375/100+3Good221
202272/100-2Good465
202174/100+6Good228
202068/1000Good2160
201968/100+2Good3163
2018(selected)66/100—Good5201

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2018 GMC Terrain reliable?
It rates good, but it is the weakest of the nine Terrain years we score. Against other 2018 SUVs it is close to average. It earns 5 of 5 federal crash-test stars. Estimated repairs run $558 a year versus $521 for its class.
What are the most common problems with the 2018 GMC Terrain?
Brakes lead with 58 owner complaints, followed by the power train with 38, the electrical system with 29, and the engine with 16. Common symptoms are a sudden hard brake pedal, rough or slipping shifts, infotainment screens going black, and stalls after an Engine Power Reduced warning.
Does the 2018 GMC Terrain have brake problems?
Yes. Owners report the pedal suddenly turning rock hard, often with no warning. Most traced it to the camshaft driven brake booster vacuum pump, which can shatter and damage the engine. Reports cluster between about 50,000 and 112,000 miles. A smaller group reports pitted rotors at low mileage.
How many recalls does the 2018 GMC Terrain have?
Federal records list five recalls. Two cover the power train, and the others cover hydraulic service brakes, the gasoline fuel system, and air bags. Check the VIN for open recalls before buying and ask the seller for proof that the work was completed.
Is the 2019 GMC Terrain better than the 2018?
The 2019 has about the same standing, also rated good. It has fewer owner complaints, 163 versus 201, and fewer recalls, 3 versus 5. It is a reasonable year to compare against, though the data shows only a modest difference between the two.

Don’t buy a 2018 GMC Terrain without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.

Look Up a VIN →

How we score the 2018 GMC Terrain

Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2018 GMC Terrain does best on how many systems draw complaints (80/100) and worst on complaint severity (55/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.

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