Last updated: 2026-05-15

Lincoln vs Subaru: Which Make Is More Reliable?

Comparing Lincoln and Subaru on reliability? This page compares their scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs across every model we track.

Subaru currently leads with an average score of 72/100 compared to 61/100. Scroll down for the full breakdown.

Is Lincoln More Reliable Than Subaru?

MetricLincolnSubaru
Avg Reliability Score61/10072/100
Models Tracked16
Avg Recalls per Model6616
Avg Complaints per Model1951362
Avg Annual Repair Cost$1089/yr$613/yr

Lincoln Models

1 models ranked by reliability

Excellent Good Mixed Risky

Subaru Models

6 models ranked by reliability

WRX75
Excellent Good Mixed Risky

Lincoln vs Subaru: The Verdict

Subaru has a commanding reliability lead over Lincoln, and it shows across multiple metrics. We scored 7 models between the two makes: Lincoln at 61/100 and Subaru at 72/100, based on recalls, complaint severity, repair costs, and issue diversity.

On the cost front, Subaru is cheaper to maintain at $613/year versus $1089/year. Over 5 years, that's roughly $2380 in savings. For buyers watching long-term costs, Subaru's lower maintenance bill is a real differentiator.

Where Lincoln and Subaru Differ Most

Our reliability score is built from four weighted components. Here's how each make performs in each area:

ComponentWeightLincolnSubaru
Complaint Severity

Owner complaints weighted by component severity

35%
64/100Good
62/100Good
Repair Costs

Annual maintenance and repair expenses

30%
50/100Mixed
72/100Good
Recall Impact

Safety recalls weighted by severity (park-it, park-outside)

20%
60/100Good
83/100Excellent
Issue Diversity

How many different systems have reported problems

15%
79/100Good
78/100Good

Subaru's advantage in recall impact (+23 points) is the main driver of the overall score difference between these makes.

Lincoln vs Subaru: Strengths and Weaknesses

Lincoln

Strengths

  • Above-average reliability (61/100 average)
  • Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
  • Reliability trending upward in recent model years
  • Below-average repair frequency

Weaknesses

  • High maintenance costs ($1089/year avg)
  • Above-average repair severity when issues occur

Subaru

Strengths

  • Strong overall reliability (72/100 average)
  • Minimal recall impact — fewer safety-critical recalls
  • Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
  • Reasonable maintenance costs ($613/year avg)
  • Reliability trending upward in recent model years
  • 6 of 6 models rated Good or Excellent
  • Below-average repair frequency

Weaknesses

  • 60 fire-related complaints across lineup
  • Above-average repair severity when issues occur

Which Make Is Cheaper to Maintain: Lincoln or Subaru?

Based on independent repair cost data, Subaru is cheaper to maintain at an average of $613/year compared to $1089/year for Lincoln. That's a difference of $476/year, which adds up significantly over the life of the vehicle.

Subaru Repair Cost Range

$492 – $682/yr

Average: $613/yr

Lincoln vs Subaru Reliability by Vehicle Type

How the two makes compare within each vehicle category they both compete in:

CategoryLincolnSubaruWinner
SUVs(1 vs 4 models)61/10071/100Subaru

Subaru wins 1 out of 1 shared categories.

Common Problems: Lincoln vs Subaru

Top complaint categories from NHTSA owner reports, showing what drivers report most frequently for each make:

ComponentLincolnSubaru
VISIBILITY/WIPER2%336%2,344
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM19%2822%1,442
UNKNOWN OR OTHER11%1715%968
POWER TRAIN30%454%276
ENGINE13%204%247
STEERING7%103%203
AIR BAGS1%23%198
VISIBILITY1%23%185
SEAT BELTS8%120%2
BACK OVER PREVENTION5%70%5

Percentage of total complaints. Raw complaint count shown below. Based on NHTSA owner reports across all tracked model years.

Lincoln vs Subaru Complaint Severity: Crashes, Fires, and Injuries

Across all tracked models, Lincoln owners reported 5 crash-related, 5 fire-related, and 6 injury-related complaints to NHTSA. Subaru owners reported 250 crash-related, 60 fire-related, and 131 injury-related complaints. Lincoln has fewer severe incident reports overall. These counts reflect owner-reported incidents and don't establish causation — but they're a useful signal for comparing safety profiles.

Lincoln

5

Crash reports

5

Fire reports

6

Injury reports

Subaru

250

Crash reports

60

Fire reports

131

Injury reports

Every Lincoln and Subaru Model Ranked

All tracked models ranked by average reliability score. Click any model for detailed year-by-year data.

Lincoln vs Subaru Reliability Trend by Year

Average reliability score for each model year, showing how quality has trended over time:

Lincoln's reliability is improving — recent model years average 64/100, up from earlier years. Subaru's reliability is improving — recent model years average 78/100.

Interestingly, both Lincoln and Subaru show improving reliability trends recently.

Model YearLincolnSubaruEdge
202564/100(1)79/100(6)Subaru
202464/100(1)76/100(6)Subaru
202363/100(1)76/100(6)Subaru
202261/100(1)74/100(6)Subaru
202160/100(1)72/100(5)Subaru
202060/100(1)68/100(6)Subaru
201959/100(1)63/100(6)Subaru
201859/100(1)66/100(5)Subaru

Number in parentheses = models tracked for that year. Scores are averages across all tracked models.

The Bottom Line: Lincoln or Subaru?

Subaru is the clear reliability pick here, and the data backs it up across most metrics.

If you want the single most reliable option: the Subaru WRX leads both lineups with a score of 75/100.

Budget-conscious buyers should note that Subaru costs less to maintain — $613/year vs $1089/year. Over a typical 5-year ownership period, that adds up to roughly $2380 in savings.

All scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data combined with independent repair cost databases. Check individual model pages for year-specific reliability data before making a final decision.

Lincoln vs Subaru: Common Questions

Is Lincoln more reliable than Subaru?
Based on our data, Subaru is more reliable overall with an average reliability score of 72/100 compared to 61/100. That's a meaningful difference worth weighing in your decision.
Which is cheaper to maintain, Lincoln or Subaru?
Based on independent repair cost estimates, Subaru is cheaper to maintain at an average of $613/year compared to $1089/year for Lincoln.
Which make has more recalls, Lincoln or Subaru?
On a per-model average, Lincoln has more recalls (~66 per model) compared to Subaru (~16 per model). More recalls don't always mean worse reliability — many are minor or preventative.
What are the most reliable models from Lincoln and Subaru?
The most reliable Lincoln model is the Navigator (avg score: 61/100), while the most reliable Subaru model is the WRX (avg score: 75/100).
What are the most common problems with Lincoln and Subaru vehicles?
The most frequently reported issue for Lincoln is power train (30% of complaints), while for Subaru it's visibility/wiper (36% of complaints). These are based on NHTSA owner complaint data across all tracked models.
How many Lincoln and Subaru models does Auto Reliability Index track?
We track 1 Lincoln models across 8 model years and 6 Subaru models across 8 model years. Scores are based on NHTSA recalls, owner complaints, and independent repair cost data.
Which make has fewer owner complaints, Lincoln or Subaru?
On a per-model average, Lincoln has fewer owner complaints (~195 per model) compared to Subaru (~1362 per model). Note that models with higher sales naturally generate more complaints.
Are Lincoln and Subaru getting more or less reliable?
Based on recent model year data, Lincoln reliability is improving while Subaru reliability is improving. We compare average scores across the most recent 3 model years to determine the trend direction.
Which is better for a first-time car buyer, Lincoln or Subaru?
For first-time buyers prioritizing reliability, Subaru has a slight edge with its higher average score. However, specific model choice matters more than make — check individual model pages for the best options in your budget and vehicle type.
Which make has fewer safety-related complaints, Lincoln or Subaru?
Lincoln has fewer owner-reported crashes, fires, and injuries in our database. Lincoln has 5 crash reports, 5 fire reports, and 6 injury reports. Subaru has 250 crash, 60 fire, and 131 injury reports. Note that complaint volume correlates with sales volume.

Comparing Lincoln vs Subaru? Run a VIN check on any specific vehicle before you buy — uncover hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls.

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How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.