Last updated: 2026-07-26

Lincoln vs Subaru: Which Make Is More Reliable?

Comparing Lincoln and Subaru on reliability? This page compares their scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs across every model we track.

Subaru currently leads with an average score of 73/100 compared to 66/100. Scroll down for the full breakdown.

Is Lincoln More Reliable Than Subaru?

MetricLincolnSubaru
Avg Reliability Score66/10073/100
Models Tracked38
Avg Recalls per Model7215
Avg Complaints per Model2071084
Avg Annual Repair Cost$948/yr$605/yr

Lincoln Models

3 models ranked by reliability

Excellent Good Mixed Risky

Subaru Models

8 models ranked by reliability

WRX75
Excellent Good Mixed Risky

Lincoln vs Subaru: The Verdict

The numbers favor Subaru here, but Lincoln isn't far behind. We scored 11 models between the two makes: Lincoln at 66/100 and Subaru at 73/100, based on recalls, complaint severity, repair costs, and issue diversity.

On the cost front, Subaru is cheaper to maintain at $605/year versus $948/year. Over 5 years, that's roughly $1715 in savings. For buyers watching long-term costs, Subaru's lower maintenance bill is a real differentiator.

Where Lincoln and Subaru Differ Most

Our reliability score is built from four weighted components. Here's how each make performs in each area:

ComponentWeightLincolnSubaru
Complaint Severity

Owner complaints weighted by component severity

35%
65/100Good
62/100Good
Repair Costs

Annual maintenance and repair expenses

30%
62/100Good
73/100Good
Recall Impact

Safety recalls weighted by severity (park-it, park-outside)

20%
62/100Good
84/100Excellent
Issue Diversity

How many different systems have reported problems

15%
80/100Excellent
79/100Good

Subaru's advantage in recall impact (+22 points) is the main driver of the overall score difference between these makes.

Lincoln vs Subaru: Strengths and Weaknesses

Lincoln

Strengths

  • Above-average reliability (66/100 average)
  • Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
  • Reliability trending upward in recent model years
  • 3 of 3 models rated Good or Excellent
  • Below-average repair frequency

Weaknesses

  • High maintenance costs ($948/year avg)
  • Above-average repair severity when issues occur

Subaru

Strengths

  • Strong overall reliability (73/100 average)
  • Minimal recall impact — fewer safety-critical recalls
  • Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
  • Reasonable maintenance costs ($605/year avg)
  • Reliability trending upward in recent model years
  • 8 of 8 models rated Good or Excellent
  • Below-average repair frequency

Weaknesses

  • 65 fire-related complaints across lineup
  • Above-average repair severity when issues occur

How Reliable Are Lincoln and Subaru Lineups?

Distribution of model reliability ratings across each make's lineup:

Lincoln

Excellent (80+)0 models
Good (60–79)3 models
Mixed (40–59)0 models
Poor (0–39)0 models

Subaru

Excellent (80+)0 models
Good (60–79)8 models
Mixed (40–59)0 models
Poor (0–39)0 models

Which Make Is Cheaper to Maintain: Lincoln or Subaru?

Based on independent repair cost data, Subaru is cheaper to maintain at an average of $605/year compared to $948/year for Lincoln. That's a difference of $343/year, which adds up significantly over the life of the vehicle.

Lincoln Repair Cost Range

$807 – $1089/yr

Average: $948/yr

Subaru Repair Cost Range

$492 – $682/yr

Average: $605/yr

Lincoln vs Subaru Reliability by Vehicle Type

How the two makes compare within each vehicle category they both compete in:

CategoryLincolnSubaruWinner
SUVs(3 vs 5 models)66/10072/100Subaru

Subaru wins 1 out of 1 shared categories.

Common Problems: Lincoln vs Subaru

Top complaint categories from NHTSA owner reports, showing what drivers report most frequently for each make:

ComponentLincolnSubaru
VISIBILITY/WIPER1%636%2,483
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM23%11623%1,549
UNKNOWN OR OTHER14%7015%1,049
POWER TRAIN23%1164%285
ENGINE8%404%258
STEERING5%233%210
AIR BAGS1%43%207
VISIBILITY1%63%204
STRUCTURE5%231%38
BACK OVER PREVENTION6%320%5

Percentage of total complaints. Raw complaint count shown below. Based on NHTSA owner reports across all tracked model years.

Lincoln vs Subaru Complaint Severity: Crashes, Fires, and Injuries

Across all tracked models, Lincoln owners reported 15 crash-related, 7 fire-related, and 12 injury-related complaints to NHTSA. Subaru owners reported 266 crash-related, 65 fire-related, and 133 injury-related complaints. Lincoln has fewer severe incident reports overall. These counts reflect owner-reported incidents and don't establish causation — but they're a useful signal for comparing safety profiles.

Lincoln

15

Crash reports

7

Fire reports

12

Injury reports

Subaru

266

Crash reports

65

Fire reports

133

Injury reports

Every Lincoln and Subaru Model Ranked

All tracked models ranked by average reliability score. Click any model for detailed year-by-year data.

Lincoln vs Subaru Reliability Trend by Year

Average reliability score for each model year, showing how quality has trended over time:

Lincoln's reliability is improving — recent model years average 73/100, up from earlier years. Subaru's reliability is improving — recent model years average 81/100.

Interestingly, both Lincoln and Subaru show improving reliability trends recently.

Model YearLincolnSubaruEdge
202677/100(2)82/100(6)Subaru
202568/100(3)79/100(8)Subaru
202468/100(3)77/100(8)Subaru
202367/100(3)75/100(8)Subaru
202266/100(3)74/100(7)Subaru
202165/100(3)72/100(6)Subaru
202062/100(3)68/100(7)Subaru
201961/100(2)63/100(7)Subaru
201859/100(1)67/100(6)Subaru

Number in parentheses = models tracked for that year. Scores are averages across all tracked models.

The Bottom Line: Lincoln or Subaru?

Subaru has the edge, but don't let a modest score gap override other factors like price, features, and dealer experience.

If you want the single most reliable option: the Subaru Legacy leads both lineups with a score of 75/100.

Budget-conscious buyers should note that Subaru costs less to maintain — $605/year vs $948/year. Over a typical 5-year ownership period, that adds up to roughly $1715 in savings.

All scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data combined with independent repair cost databases. Check individual model pages for year-specific reliability data before making a final decision.

Lincoln vs Subaru: Common Questions

Is Lincoln more reliable than Subaru?
Based on our data, Subaru is more reliable overall with an average reliability score of 73/100 compared to 66/100. The difference is modest, so both makes are reasonable choices.
Which is cheaper to maintain, Lincoln or Subaru?
Based on independent repair cost estimates, Subaru is cheaper to maintain at an average of $605/year compared to $948/year for Lincoln.
Which make has more recalls, Lincoln or Subaru?
On a per-model average, Lincoln has more recalls (~72 per model) compared to Subaru (~15 per model). More recalls don't always mean worse reliability — many are minor or preventative.
What are the most reliable models from Lincoln and Subaru?
The most reliable Lincoln model is the Nautilus (avg score: 72/100), while the most reliable Subaru model is the Legacy (avg score: 75/100).
What are the least reliable models from Lincoln and Subaru?
The least reliable Lincoln model is the Navigator (avg score: 62/100), while the least reliable Subaru model is the Ascent (avg score: 69/100). Check individual model pages for year-specific data before ruling these out.
What are the most common problems with Lincoln and Subaru vehicles?
The most frequently reported issue for Lincoln is electrical system (23% of complaints), while for Subaru it's visibility/wiper (36% of complaints). These are based on NHTSA owner complaint data across all tracked models.
Which make has more reliable models overall, Lincoln or Subaru?
Subaru has a higher proportion of models scoring "good" or "excellent." Lincoln has 0 excellent and 3 good-rated models out of 3, while Subaru has 0 excellent and 8 good-rated models out of 8.
How many Lincoln and Subaru models does Auto Reliability Index track?
We track 3 Lincoln models across 9 model years and 8 Subaru models across 9 model years. Scores are based on NHTSA recalls, owner complaints, and independent repair cost data.
Which make has fewer owner complaints, Lincoln or Subaru?
On a per-model average, Lincoln has fewer owner complaints (~207 per model) compared to Subaru (~1084 per model). Note that models with higher sales naturally generate more complaints.
Are Lincoln and Subaru getting more or less reliable?
Based on recent model year data, Lincoln reliability is improving while Subaru reliability is improving. We compare average scores across the most recent 3 model years to determine the trend direction.
Which is better for a first-time car buyer, Lincoln or Subaru?
For first-time buyers prioritizing reliability, Subaru has a slight edge with its higher average score. However, specific model choice matters more than make — check individual model pages for the best options in your budget and vehicle type.
Which make has fewer safety-related complaints, Lincoln or Subaru?
Lincoln has fewer owner-reported crashes, fires, and injuries in our database. Lincoln has 15 crash reports, 7 fire reports, and 12 injury reports. Subaru has 266 crash, 65 fire, and 133 injury reports. Note that complaint volume correlates with sales volume.

Comparing Lincoln vs Subaru? Run a VIN check on any specific vehicle before you buy — uncover hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls.

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How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.