Last updated: 2026-04-20

2023 Subaru Outback
RELIABILITY SCORE: 77/100 (GOOD)

2023 Subaru Outback Reliability Report

The 2023 Subaru Outback scores 77/100 ("Good"). With 2 recalls and 83 owner complaints, reliability is acceptable but not class-leading.

Recalls

2

Complaints

83

Complaint Rate

5.1per 10,000 sold

Est. Repair Cost

$607

Annual Fuel Cost

$2,150–$2,600

Detailed Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity78/100

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs70/100

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact80/100

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity86/100

Breadth of reported problem categories

The Verdict

Consider

Acceptable reliability — worth considering with a pre-purchase inspection.

Top Issues to Watch

  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (15)
  • VISIBILITY/WIPER (15)
  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (11)

Generation & Refresh (US)

Refresh Year

2023 received a refresh update for the Sixth generation (BT).

  • Changes: New front fascia; New headlights; Updated infotainment system.
  • Year 4 in this generation (2020–2025).
  • 6th generation Outback (US).

What this means for buyers

Refresh years bring updates but can also introduce new issues. Check early recall data before buying.

2020: Sixth generation (BT) Launch

Generation start — new platform.

2023: This Model Year (Refresh)

2023 received a refresh update for the Sixth generation (BT).

Should You Buy the 2023 Subaru Outback?

At 77/100, the 2023 Subaru Outback lands in "Good" territory — acceptable, but not class-leading. 2023 received a refresh update for the Sixth generation (BT).

Owners log 83 complaints on this model year — enough to suggest attention is needed, but no single failure mode dominates yet.

Get a pre-purchase inspection on any used example, with extra attention to electrical system (15). An extended warranty is worth pricing out.

Compared to the 2024 Subaru Outback, which scored 5 points higher. See also the 2022 Subaru Outback for an earlier comparison.

Pros

  • +Acceptable reliability score
  • +Low major repair risk (12%)
  • +Low recall count
  • +Below-average complaint rate for SUV

Cons

  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: Starlink infotainment system and the Eyesight driver assistance feature (15 complaints)
  • VISIBILITY/WIPER issues reported (15 complaints)

Compare 2023 Subaru Outback With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

LOW RISK
  • 2 manufacturer recalls issued

Other

HIGH RISK
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (15)
  • VISIBILITY/WIPER (15)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

2

recalls on record

The 2023 Subaru Outback carries 2 recalls — a low count. Authorized dealers repair any open recall free of charge, regardless of warranty status.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

5.1

per 10,000 sold

Segment avg: 12.1

LowAvgHigh
Low

Safety Incidents

7

Crashes

1

Fires

3

Injuries

0

Deaths

NHTSA 5/5 Stars

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2023 Subaru Outback Recall Details

2 recalls have been issued for the 2023 Subaru Outback. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

23V7550002023-11-09

POWER TRAIN

Subaru of America, Inc. is recalling certain model year 2021 Crosstrek, 2022 Forester, 2021-2023 Legacy, and Outback vehicles. An insufficient weld may allow water to enter the inhibitor switch, causing it to fail.

Consequence

An inoperative inhibitor switch may prevent the reverse lights from illuminating and the rearview camera image from displaying, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Dealers will replace the inhibitor switch, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 8, 2024. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WRQ-23.

23V6470002023-09-21

POWER TRAIN

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2023 Outback, Legacy, Ascent, and Impreza vehicles. The center support bolts for the driveshaft may loosen, resulting in the disconnection of the front end of the driveshaft.

Consequence

Separation of the front end of the driveshaft increases the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Dealers will clean the bolt mounting surfaces of the center support brace and install new bolts, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 20, 2023. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRN-23.

VIN History Report

Buying a used 2023 Subaru Outback? Check its history first

Every 2023 Subaru Outback has a different past. A VIN check reveals hidden accidents, title problems, odometer rollbacks, and open recalls that reliability scores can't show you.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no cost to you. No VIN? Just hit “Check VIN” to look one up.

  • Accidents
  • Open Recalls
  • Title History
  • Odometer Rollback

2023 Subaru Outback NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 5/5Passenger: 4/5

Rollover risk: 18.5%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Advanced Belt Feature (Not Available)Seat Belt Pretensioners (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Seat Belt Load Limiters (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Head Protection (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)Torso and/or Pelvis Protection (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver)Additional Air Bags (Not Available)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (2nd row)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (Standard)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Driver, Front Passenger, 2nd row)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

Subaru OutbackRepair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

3.5Maintenance rating: 3.5 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Est. Annual Maintenance

$607

vs $573 avg for midsize SUVs

vs $652 avg for all vehicles

Repair Frequency

0.4

unscheduled repair visits per year

Severe Repair Probability

12%

chance of a major repair

Annual Cost Comparison

Outback
$607
Category Avg
$573
All Vehicles
$652

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

MPG & Annual Running Costs

Gas

23–28 MPG

Running cost: $2,750–$3,200/yr

Fuel + repair

21–26 city / 26–32 hwy MPG

Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2023 EPA label cycle.

Gas trims
TrimDriveTrans.CityHwyCombFuel Cost
Outback AWD 2.5L 4-cylAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (AV-S8)263228$2,150
Outback AWD 2.4L 4-cylAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (AV-S8)222925$2,400
Outback Wilderness AWD 2.4L 4-cylAll-Wheel DriveAutomatic (AV-S8)212623$2,600

Used Buying Checklist

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2023 Subaru Outback.

  • Inspect windshield for cracks or chips, even minor ones

  • Test forward collision avoidance system for unexpected braking

  • Check Starlink and infotainment system for freezing or lag

  • Verify sunroof integrity for signs of spontaneous shattering

  • Ensure liftgate and hood release mechanisms function properly

  • Test brakes for responsiveness and any unusual pedal feel

2023 Subaru Outback Common Problems by Component

83 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

15
15
14
11
12
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (15)VISIBILITY/WIPER (15)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (14)FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (11)EXTERIOR LIGHTING (6)POWER TRAIN (4)LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES (3)SERVICE BRAKES (3)Other (12)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

15 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2023 Subaru Outback frequently report issues with the vehicle's electrical system, particularly involving the Starlink infotainment system and the Eyesight driver assistance feature. Complaints commonly mention system freezes, unexpected restarts, and unresponsiveness, impacting critical functions like adaptive cruise control and collision warnings. Starlink-related problems are noted even at low mileages, around 2,200 miles, and some owners experience persistent issues despite multiple dealer visits. Safety implications are highlighted by reports of unintended acceleration, failure of the pre-collision system, and a crash involving a fire, suggesting potential risks in certain scenarios. Buyers should be aware of these recurring electrical issues, especially those affecting safety features.

15 complaints total1 crash1 fire

VISIBILITY/WIPER

15 complaints

Owners report that the 2023 Subaru Outback frequently experiences windshield cracking, often from minor impacts with small stones or without any noticeable impact. Complaints commonly describe cracks forming and spreading over time, with some owners needing multiple windshield replacements within the first year of ownership. Several reports suggest issues with the windshield's fragility, mentioning spontaneous cracks and difficulty repairing them. One complaint also notes visibility problems due to windshield glare in sunlight. These issues typically arise within the first few months of ownership or under 3,000 miles, with some owners expressing concern over the cost and quality of replacement windshields. Safety implications include potential visibility hazards from cracks at eye level and glare, though no accidents are reported.

15 complaints total

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

14 complaintsSafety-related

Owners report several issues with the 2023 Subaru Outback, with a notable frequency of windshield fragility leading to cracks from minor impacts, even at low mileages. Complaints frequently mention spontaneous shattering of the sunroof, sometimes while driving, which poses a potential safety risk. Another common issue involves the wireless charging pad, which overheats phones, sometimes causing the screen console to malfunction. Additionally, some owners describe problems with the Starlink emergency services failing to activate during accidents, which has safety implications. These patterns suggest potential concerns for buyers regarding glass durability and electronic reliability, particularly in newer vehicles.

14 complaints total1 crash
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (11 complaints)

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE

11 complaintsSafety-related

Owners report issues with the 2023 Subaru Outback's forward collision avoidance systems, with multiple complaints about the automatic emergency braking engaging unexpectedly. Common symptoms include sudden and abrupt stops without warning, often while using cruise control or when no obstacles are present. These incidents typically occur at various speeds, from slow speeds pulling into driveways or parking spaces to highway speeds, with some reports as early as 800 miles. One complaint involves a crash where the vehicle accelerated unexpectedly, resulting in damage but no injuries. Several owners also mention the EyeSight system disabling itself frequently, citing instances of the system shutting off during normal driving conditions. These issues suggest potential safety implications, such as the risk of rear-end collisions or loss of vehicle control.

11 complaints total1 crash
EXTERIOR LIGHTING (6 complaints)

EXTERIOR LIGHTING

6 complaints

Owners of the 2023 Subaru Outback frequently report issues with the vehicle's exterior lighting, particularly concerning the adaptive headlights. Common symptoms include the appearance of moving rectangular shadows that distract drivers by resembling animals crossing the road, and a limited field of vision due to a pronounced cutoff line, especially noticeable on low beams. Some owners also mention that the automatic high beams are overly sensitive to ambient light, hindering their functionality. These issues are typically observed shortly after purchase, with no specific mileage pattern evident. Safety implications are noted, as the distractions and limited visibility could potentially affect driving safety, particularly in low-light or rural environments.

6 complaints total
POWER TRAIN (4 complaints)

POWER TRAIN

4 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2023 Subaru Outback report issues related to unintended acceleration and power loss, with one incident leading to a crash and injury. Complaints frequently mention the vehicle jerking or stalling when approaching a stop, with some attributing this to the torque converter. One owner describes a loss of power when driving downhill, which temporarily resolves after restarting the engine. These issues are noted across vehicles with mileage ranging from 6,700 to 10,000 miles. Safety implications include a crash due to unintended acceleration, highlighting potential risks for buyers considering this model.

4 complaints total1 crash1 injury
LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES (3 complaints)

LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES

3 complaints

Owners of the 2023 Subaru Outback report issues with the vehicle's liftgate and hood release mechanisms. Complaints frequently mention the liftgate opening independently, with one incident resulting in injuries when the hatchback opened unexpectedly, causing two individuals to fall. This issue is noted at mileages around 1,700 and 23,000. Additionally, there is a report of the hood release mechanism activating at highway speeds, causing the hood to lift several inches, though it did not open fully. These issues have safety implications, including potential injuries and the need for immediate vehicle control measures.

3 complaints total2 injuries
SERVICE BRAKES (3 complaints)

SERVICE BRAKES

3 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2023 Subaru Outback report issues with the service brakes, with two complaints involving crashes. The most common issue involves the brake pedal losing resistance and failing to engage, even when pressed fully, leading to a lack of stopping power and resulting in a collision. Another issue involves the precollision braking system activating unnecessarily, causing the vehicle to brake without obstacles present, which has led to near rear-end collisions. These problems are reported at varying mileages, with one specific incident occurring at approximately 268,000 miles. The safety implications include potential crashes due to unexpected braking system failures or false activations, which buyers should consider.

3 complaints total2 crashes
STEERING (2 complaints)

STEERING

2 complaints

Owners of the 2023 Subaru Outback report issues related to steering and electrical systems. One complaint describes intermittent failure of the Subaru Eyesight system, affecting cruise control and automatic braking functions. Another owner reports a dead battery that, after being jump-started, led to jittery steering and unintended vehicle movement despite the brake being applied. This issue has been confirmed by a dealership, though the root cause was not identified. These problems appear to occur early in the vehicle's lifespan, as evidenced by the mention of a "brand-new car." Safety implications include potential loss of vehicle control, particularly concerning if the vehicle is driven in remote areas.

2 complaints total
AIR BAGS (2 complaints)

AIR BAGS

2 complaints

Owners report issues with the airbag system in the 2023 Subaru Outback, primarily involving the passenger side. Complaints frequently mention the passenger side a-pillar trim coming loose, which exposes the airbag mechanism, and suggest improper factory installation as a possible cause. Another issue described is the passenger airbag being incorrectly indicated as "OFF" despite an adult being present, with the vehicle being less than a week old at the time of reporting. These issues could have safety implications, particularly if the airbag fails to deploy correctly during a crash. Buyers should be aware of these potential airbag concerns when considering a used 2023 Subaru Outback.

2 complaints total

When Do 2023 Subaru Outback Problems Start?

Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.

2,000–24,000 milesElectrical system failures
0–3,000 milesWindshield cracking
800–12,800 milesForward collision avoidance issues

Best & Worst Subaru Outback Years

Comprehensive reliability analysis based on NHTSA data, owner complaints, and historical performance.

Best Subaru Outback Years to Buy

The best Subaru Outback year is 2025 with a reliability score of 82/100, rated excellent. Other strong picks include 2024 (82/100) and 2023 (77/100).

Subaru Outback Years to Avoid

The worst Subaru Outback year is 2020 with a score of 60/100, primarily due to visibility wiper (284) issues. Also avoid 2019 (63/100).

Subaru Outback Reliability Score Trend

Subaru Outback reliability has improved in recent years, with newer models scoring an average of 77/100 compared to 64/100 for older years.

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

Subaru Outback reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
201864/100Good
201963/100Good
202060/100Good
202169/100Good
202267/100Good
202377/100Good
202482/100Excellent
202582/100Excellent

Subaru Outback Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
202680/100 (predicted)Predicted00
202582/1000Excellent043
202482/100+5Excellent069
2023(selected)77/100+10Good283
202267/100-2Good4435
202169/100+9Good4283
202060/100-3Good6884
201963/100-1Good31017
201864/100Good3779

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2023 Subaru Outback reliable?
The 2023 Subaru Outback has a "Good" reliability rating with a score of 77/100. It is reasonably reliable with 2 recalls and 83 owner complaints, though some issues have been reported.
What are the most common problems with the 2023 Subaru Outback?
The most commonly reported problems with the 2023 Subaru Outback include: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (15 complaints), VISIBILITY/WIPER (15 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (14 complaints), FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (11 complaints), EXTERIOR LIGHTING (6 complaints). These issues were identified from owner complaints analyzed by Auto Reliability Index.
How many recalls does the 2023 Subaru Outback have?
The 2023 Subaru Outback has 2 recalls on record. Recalls are safety or compliance fixes issued by the manufacturer and repaired at no cost at authorized dealerships.
Is the 2023 Subaru Outback expensive to maintain?
The 2023 Subaru Outback has estimated annual repair costs of $607/year, which is $34 more than the midsize SUVs average of $573. With a reliability score of 77/100, some repairs may be needed, but overall ownership costs are manageable.

Don’t buy a 2023 Subaru Outback without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no cost to you.

Look Up a VIN →

How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.

Get notified when new recalls or reliability data is added for the Subaru Outback.

No spam. Only data updates for this model.

See incorrect data? Report an issue