Last updated: 2026-03-04

69
GoodReliability score: 69 out of 100, rated Good
2021 Subaru Outback

2021 Subaru Outback Reliability Score & Common Problems

The 2021 Subaru Outback scores 69/100 ("Good"). With 4 recalls and 283 owner complaints, reliability is acceptable but not class-leading.

2021 is year 2 of the Sixth generation (BT).

Recalls

4

Complaints

283

Complaint Rate

18.3

per 10k sold

Below avg

Est. Annual Cost

$607

About avg

Major Repair Risk

12%

NHTSA Rating

5/5

Score Breakdown

Complaint Severity35%
62/100 (Good)

Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume

Repair Costs30%
70/100 (Good)

Independent repair cost ratings

Recall Impact20%
71/100 (Good)

Recall count weighted by severity

Issue Diversity15%
82/100 (Excellent)

Breadth of reported problem categories

Consider

Acceptable reliability — worth considering with a pre-purchase inspection.

Top Issues

VISIBILITY/WIPER (89)ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (70)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (45)

4 recalls on record

Generation & Refresh (US)

Post-Redesign (Year 2)

2021 is year 2 of the Sixth generation (BT).

  • Redesigned for the 2020 model year.
  • A refresh arrives in 2023.
  • 6th generation Outback (US).

What this means for buyers

Year 2 is typically a safer pick than the first model year — early issues are more likely to be identified, but the platform is still new.

If you're comparing prices, check 2020 (redesign year) vs 2021+ pricing and recalls.

Sixth generation (BT)

2020redesign
2021selected
2022
2023refresh
2024
2025

Should You Buy the 2021 Subaru Outback?

The 2021 Subaru Outback scores 69/100 ("Good"), placing it in acceptable but not class-leading territory. 2021 is year 2 of the Sixth generation (BT).

With 283 owner complaints, some reported issues may need attention, but we don't yet see evidence of a single dominant failure mode.

A pre-purchase inspection is recommended for used examples, with particular attention to visibility wiper (89). An extended warranty may provide additional peace of mind.

Compared to the 2022 Subaru Outback, which scored 2 points lower. See also the 2020 Subaru Outback for an earlier comparison.

Pros

  • Acceptable reliability score
  • Low major repair risk (12%)
  • Below-average complaint rate for SUV

Cons

  • Moderate recall count
  • VISIBILITY/WIPER issues reported (89 complaints)
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM issues reported (70 complaints)

Compare 2021 Subaru Outback With

Common Problem Categories

Safety

  • 4 manufacturer recalls issued

Other

  • VISIBILITY/WIPER (89)
  • ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (70)
  • UNKNOWN OR OTHER (45)
  • AIR BAGS (15)
  • VISIBILITY (10)
  • POWER TRAIN (8)
  • FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (7)
  • VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (7)
  • STRUCTURE (6)
  • ENGINE (5)
  • STEERING (4)
  • FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM (3)
  • WHEELS (3)
  • ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING (2)
  • LANE DEPARTURE (2)
  • EXTERIOR LIGHTING (2)
  • SERVICE BRAKES (2)
  • PARKING BRAKE (1)
  • SEATS (1)
  • BACK OVER PREVENTION (1)

See detailed breakdown by component ↓

Recall Overview

4

recalls on record

The 2021 Subaru Outback has 4 recalls on record. This is a moderate number. Each recall represents a safety or compliance issue identified by the manufacturer or NHTSA. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships, regardless of warranty status.

NHTSA.gov →

Complaint Breakdown

18.3

per 10k sold

Segment avg: 17

LowAvgHigh
Moderate

Safety Incidents

Crashes

6

Fires

1

Injuries

1

Deaths

0

Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.

2021 Subaru Outback Recall Details

4 recalls have been issued for the 2021 Subaru Outback. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.

24V2270002024-03-22

AIR BAGS

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Outback and Legacy vehicles. A capacitor in the sensors for the Occupant Detection System (ODS) may crack and short circuit, which can prevent the front passenger air bag from deploying in a crash.

Consequence

An air bag that does not deploy during a crash can increase the risk of injury.

Remedy

Dealers will replace the ODS sensors on the front passenger seat, free of charge. Owner notifications were mailed February 3, 2025. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRA-24.

23V7550002023-11-09

POWER TRAIN

Subaru of America, Inc. is recalling certain model year 2021 Crosstrek, 2022 Forester, 2021-2023 Legacy, and Outback vehicles. An insufficient weld may allow water to enter the inhibitor switch, causing it to fail.

Consequence

An inoperative inhibitor switch may prevent the reverse lights from illuminating and the rearview camera image from displaying, increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Dealers will replace the inhibitor switch, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 8, 2024. Owners may contact Subaru customer service at 1-800-782-2783. Subaru's number for this recall is WRQ-23.

22V4850002022-07-08

POWER TRAIN

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020-2021 Outback and Legacy vehicles. A programming error in the Transmission Control Unit (TCU) may allow the clutch to engage before the drive chain is completely clamped.

Consequence

An improperly secured drive chain may slip and break, causing a loss of drive power and increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy

Dealers will reprogram the TCU, inspect TCU data for chain slip, and visually inspect the chain guide. If evidence of chain slippage or damage is found, the transmission will be replaced. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 24, 2022. Owners may contact Subaru's customer service at 1-844-373-6614. Subaru's number for this recall is WRK-22. This recall is an expansion of previous recall number 21V-955.

2021 Subaru Outback NHTSA Safety Ratings

Overall Safety Rating

Overall safety rating: 5 out of 5
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)

Gas Powertrain

Driver: 5/5Passenger: 4/5

Rollover risk: 18.5%

Safety Technologies

Dynamic Head Restraints (Not Available)Head Restraint (Not Available)Advanced Belt Feature (Standard)Adjustable Upper Belt Anchorage (Driver, Front Passenger)Seat Belt Reminder System (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Frontal Air Bag (Driver, Front Passenger)Curtain (Driver, Front Passenger, Rear Seat)Torso/Pelvis (Driver, Front Passenger)Knee (Driver)Additional Air Bags (Seat Pan Airbag)Meets Side Air Bag Out-of-Position Requirements (Yes)LATCH Locations (Rear Seat)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) (None)Safety Power Windows (Anti-Pinch) locations (Not Available)
View full safety data on NHTSA.gov →

Subaru Outback Repair Costs & Maintenance

Maintenance Rating

3.5Maintenance rating: 3.5 out of 5

Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.

Est. Annual Maintenance

$607

vs $573 avg for midsize SUVs

vs $652 avg for all vehicles

Repair Frequency

0.4

unscheduled repair visits per year

Severe Repair Probability

12%

chance of a major repair

Annual Cost Comparison

Outback
$607
Category Avg
$573
All Vehicles
$652

Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.

When Buying a Used 2021 Subaru Outback

Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing, based on the most common reported issues.

  • Inspect windshield for cracks or signs of previous replacements
  • Check battery health and test for any signs of rapid drainage
  • Test infotainment system for random reboots or blank screens
  • Verify proper operation of the Eyesight system and check for unexpected braking
  • Inspect brake pads and rotors for premature wear
  • Ensure windows and moonroof function correctly without leaks

Check Any 2021 Subaru Outback's History Before You Buy

Reliability scores tell you what to expect from the 2021 Outback in general — but every car has its own story. Uncover past accidents, title issues, odometer rollbacks, and service records for a specific Subaru Outback with a free VIN lookup.

Powered by VINExposed.com — free vehicle history reports using public title and safety data.

2021 Subaru Outback Common Problems by Component

283 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.

89
70
45
32
VISIBILITY/WIPER (89)ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (70)UNKNOWN OR OTHER (45)AIR BAGS (15)VISIBILITY (10)POWER TRAIN (8)FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (7)VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (7)Other (32)

VISIBILITY/WIPER

89 complaints

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback frequently report issues with windshield cracking, either from minor impacts or spontaneously without apparent cause. Complaints often describe small chips rapidly developing into long cracks, sometimes overnight or while the vehicle is parked, with some owners experiencing multiple windshield replacements within a year. Reports indicate these issues can occur at various mileages and under typical driving conditions, with some mentioning garage-kept vehicles. Although there are no reports of crashes or loss of control directly linked to the windshield cracks, the rapid progression of cracks can obstruct driver visibility, posing a potential safety risk. Buyers considering this model may want to investigate the windshield's condition and inquire about any previous replacements.

89 complaints total

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

70 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback frequently report issues with the electrical system, particularly concerning battery drain and infotainment system failures. Complaints commonly describe symptoms such as the vehicle failing to start or the battery draining rapidly, often after the car sits unused for a few days. These issues are reported across a range of mileages, with some occurring as early as 34,000 miles. Additionally, there are reports of the infotainment screen going blank, affecting features like navigation and climate control. Safety concerns are noted, with two complaints involving crashes potentially linked to unintended acceleration and one report of an injury related to system failures. This information may be particularly relevant for potential buyers considering the vehicle's reliability and potential safety implications.

70 complaints total2 crashes1 fire1 injury

UNKNOWN OR OTHER

45 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback frequently report issues with the vehicle's windshield, describing it as prone to cracking easily, often without any apparent impact. These windshield complaints mention spontaneous cracks or cracks developing from minor chips, with some owners replacing the windshield multiple times within a short period. Additionally, several owners report problems with the auto start/stop system, where the vehicle stalls or fails to restart at intersections, posing safety concerns. A few complaints also highlight sudden acceleration incidents and issues with water leaks through doors. These problems are reported across a range of mileages and may impact vehicle safety, especially in traffic situations.

45 complaints total1 crash
AIR BAGS (15 complaints)

AIR BAGS

15 complaints

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback frequently report issues related to airbag recalls, with many stating that the required parts for recall repairs are unavailable, leading to delays in addressing the problem. Complaints often mention the airbag warning light illuminating, sometimes accompanied by an audible chime, particularly when a passenger is seated. A few owners note that the passenger seat airbag system inconsistently recognizes lighter passengers, which may affect airbag deployment. These issues are reported at various mileages, with some as early as 17,800 miles and others around 29,000 miles. No crashes, fires, or loss of control are reported in the complaints, but the potential for airbag non-deployment is a noted safety concern.

15 complaints total
POWER TRAIN (8 complaints)

POWER TRAIN

8 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback frequently report issues with the power train, including unexpected gear shifts and problems with the auto-start feature. Complaints describe the vehicle randomly shifting to lower gears while driving and the auto-start feature causing the car to jerk forward when the engine restarts, which some owners say has put them in danger of a crash. A crash incident is reported where the vehicle lurched forward unexpectedly while idling at a traffic light. Mileage at the time of failure varies, with one owner reporting transmission issues under 80,000 miles and another experiencing a crash at approximately 30,800 miles. These reports suggest potential safety implications, particularly concerning loss of control and the risk of crashes.

8 complaints total1 crash
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (7 complaints)

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE

7 complaints

Owners report that the 2021 Subaru Outback's Forward Collision Avoidance system, particularly the Eyesight system, exhibits several issues. Common symptoms include unexpected and unnecessary activation of emergency braking, often when no immediate obstacle is present or when vehicles are in adjacent lanes, leading to potential rear-end collision risks. Multiple owners also describe the main computer system, which controls Eyesight and other features, shutting down or rebooting randomly, causing temporary loss of cruise control and safety features. These issues are reported at varying mileages, from as low as 900 miles to higher mileages around 14,000 miles. The complaints highlight safety implications, such as sudden deceleration and increased risk of rear-end collisions, particularly at highway speeds.

7 complaints total
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (7 complaints)

VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

7 complaintsSafety-related

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback frequently report issues with the vehicle speed control system, particularly with unintended acceleration and cruise control malfunctions. Symptoms include unexpected acceleration when the brake is applied and cruise control disengaging without warning. These issues are commonly reported at mileages ranging from approximately 16,000 to 74,000 miles. Safety implications are significant, with one report of a crash involving acceleration into a stationary object and another incident where the vehicle struck a curb. Several owners also mention problems with the Thermo Control Valve, which may be linked to these speed control issues.

7 complaints total1 crash
ENGINE (5 complaints)

ENGINE

5 complaints

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback frequently report issues related to the thermo control valve, with complaints indicating failures that lead to dashboard warning lights, such as the check engine and EyeSight lights. Symptoms described include engine overheating, non-functional high beams and heaters, and instances of low coolant levels. These issues often arise around 60,000 miles, with some owners noting repair costs exceeding $1,700. Additionally, there are reports of the vehicle stalling at traffic lights and battery drainage when the car is not driven regularly, though these are less commonly mentioned. Safety concerns emerge from the disabling of safety features and vehicle stalling, although no crashes or injuries are reported.

5 complaints total
STEERING (4 complaints)

STEERING

4 complaints

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback report several steering-related issues. Complaints frequently mention loss of power steering, with some owners indicating that warning lights, including the power steering warning light, illuminate when the issue occurs. Affected vehicles often have mileage around 17,500. Another pattern involves the vehicle accelerating unexpectedly while steering, leading to loss of control, although no injuries are reported. One owner also describes a complete vehicle shutdown, which locks the steering wheel and prevents the car from being moved. These issues carry safety implications, as they involve potential loss of control and unexpected vehicle behavior.

4 complaints total
SERVICE BRAKES (2 complaints)

SERVICE BRAKES

2 complaints

Owners of the 2021 Subaru Outback report two distinct braking issues. One involves premature wear of the front rotor brakes, with a complaint emerging at approximately 22,000 miles, where the owner notes the need for replacement despite a recent satisfactory checkup. Another issue involves unintended braking or lurching, sometimes occurring without nearby obstacles, reported by an owner with under 4,000 miles on the vehicle. This sudden braking has been experienced in potentially hazardous situations, such as on highways and in intersections, raising safety concerns. These reports suggest potential reliability and safety issues that prospective buyers should consider, especially regarding unexpected braking behavior.

2 complaints total

When Do 2021 Subaru Outback Problems Start?

Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.

56,000–74,000 milesThermo Control Valve failures
1,000–9,000 milesBattery drain issues
22,000–31,000 milesPremature brake wear

Best & Worst Subaru Outback Years

Best Subaru Outback Years to Buy

The best Subaru Outback year is 2025 with a reliability score of 82/100, rated excellent. Other strong picks include 2024 (82/100) and 2023 (77/100).

Subaru Outback Years to Avoid

The worst Subaru Outback year is 2020 with a score of 60/100, primarily due to visibility wiper (284) issues. Also avoid 2019 (63/100).

See full Subaru Outback years-to-avoid analysis →

Subaru Outback Reliability Score Trend

Subaru Outback reliability has improved in recent years, with newer models scoring an average of 77/100 compared to 64/100 for older years.

avg 71
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.

Subaru Outback reliability scores by year
YearScoreRating
201864/100Good
201963/100Good
202060/100Good
202169/100Good
202267/100Good
202377/100Good
202482/100Excellent
202582/100Excellent

Subaru Outback Reliability Compared to Other Years

Reliability scores compared across model years
YearScorevs Prior YearRatingRecallsComplaints
202680/100 (predicted)Predicted00
202582/1000Excellent043
202482/100+5Excellent069
202377/100+10Good283
202267/100-2Good4435
2021(selected)69/100+9Good4283
202060/100-3Good6884
201963/100-1Good31017
201864/100Good3779

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the 2021 Subaru Outback reliable?
The 2021 Subaru Outback has a "Good" reliability rating with a score of 69/100. It is reasonably reliable with 4 recalls and 283 owner complaints, though some issues have been reported.
What are the most common problems with the 2021 Subaru Outback?
The most commonly reported problems with the 2021 Subaru Outback include: VISIBILITY/WIPER (89 complaints), ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (70 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (45 complaints), AIR BAGS (15 complaints), VISIBILITY (10 complaints). These issues were identified from owner complaints analyzed by Auto Reliability Index.
How many recalls does the 2021 Subaru Outback have?
The 2021 Subaru Outback has 4 recalls on record. Recalls are safety or compliance fixes issued by the manufacturer and repaired at no cost at authorized dealerships.
Is the 2021 Subaru Outback expensive to maintain?
The 2021 Subaru Outback has estimated annual repair costs of $607/year, which is $34 more than the midsize SUVs average of $573. With a reliability score of 69/100, some repairs may be needed, but overall ownership costs are manageable.

How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent — Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good — Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed — Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky — Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.

See incorrect data? Report an issue