Last updated: 2026-05-15
Lexus vs Subaru: Which Make Is More Reliable?
Lexus
7 models tracked
Subaru
6 models tracked
Comparing Lexus and Subaru on reliability? This page compares their scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs across every model we track.
Lexus currently leads with an average score of 81/100 compared to 72/100. Scroll down for the full breakdown.
Is Lexus More Reliable Than Subaru?
| Metric | Lexus | Subaru |
|---|---|---|
| Avg Reliability Score | 81/100 | 72/100 |
| Models Tracked | 7 | 6 |
| Avg Recalls per Model | 18 | 16 |
| Avg Complaints per Model | 186 | 1362 |
Lexus vs Subaru: The Verdict
Between these two, Lexus comes out ahead on reliability, though specific model choice matters more than the overall gap. Aggregating recall data, owner complaints, and repair costs across every model we track, Lexus averages 81/100 (7 models) and Subaru averages 72/100 (6 models).
Where Lexus and Subaru Differ Most
Our reliability score is built from four weighted components. Here's how each make performs in each area:
| Component | Weight | Lexus | Subaru |
|---|---|---|---|
| Complaint Severity Owner complaints weighted by component severity | 35% | 73/100Good | 62/100Good |
| Repair Costs Annual maintenance and repair expenses | 30% | 85/100Excellent | 72/100Good |
| Recall Impact Safety recalls weighted by severity (park-it, park-outside) | 20% | 88/100Excellent | 83/100Excellent |
| Issue Diversity How many different systems have reported problems | 15% | 78/100Good | 78/100Good |
Where they diverge most: repair costs. Lexus has a 13-point edge in that component, which accounts for much of the reliability gap.
Lexus vs Subaru: Strengths and Weaknesses
Lexus
Strengths
- Strong overall reliability (81/100 average)
- Minimal recall impact — fewer safety-critical recalls
- Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
- 7 of 7 models rated Good or Excellent
Subaru
Strengths
- Strong overall reliability (72/100 average)
- Minimal recall impact — fewer safety-critical recalls
- Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
- Reasonable maintenance costs ($613/year avg)
- Reliability trending upward in recent model years
- 6 of 6 models rated Good or Excellent
- Below-average repair frequency
Weaknesses
- 60 fire-related complaints across lineup
- Above-average repair severity when issues occur
How Reliable Are Lexus and Subaru Lineups?
Distribution of model reliability ratings across each make's lineup:
Lexus
Subaru
Lexus vs Subaru Reliability by Vehicle Type
How the two makes compare within each vehicle category they both compete in:
| Category | Lexus | Subaru | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sedans(2 vs 2 models) | 82/100 | 74/100 | Lexus |
| SUVs(5 vs 4 models) | 81/100 | 71/100 | Lexus |
Lexus wins 2 out of 2 shared categories.
Common Problems: Lexus vs Subaru
Top complaint categories from NHTSA owner reports, showing what drivers report most frequently for each make:
| Component | Lexus | Subaru |
|---|---|---|
| VISIBILITY/WIPER | 3%15 | 36%2,344 |
| ELECTRICAL SYSTEM | 15%87 | 22%1,442 |
| UNKNOWN OR OTHER | 18%102 | 15%968 |
| POWER TRAIN | 6%35 | 4%276 |
| AIR BAGS | 17%100 | 3%198 |
| ENGINE | 5%26 | 4%247 |
| STEERING | 1%4 | 3%203 |
| VISIBILITY | 1%3 | 3%185 |
| SERVICE BRAKES | 7%42 | 2%100 |
| FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM | 9%50 | 1%44 |
Percentage of total complaints. Raw complaint count shown below. Based on NHTSA owner reports across all tracked model years.
Lexus vs Subaru Complaint Severity: Crashes, Fires, and Injuries
Across all tracked models, Lexus owners reported 60 crash-related, 6 fire-related, and 51 injury-related complaints to NHTSA. Subaru owners reported 250 crash-related, 60 fire-related, and 131 injury-related complaints. Lexus has fewer severe incident reports overall. These counts reflect owner-reported incidents and don't establish causation — but they're a useful signal for comparing safety profiles.
Lexus
60
Crash reports
6
Fire reports
51
Injury reports
Subaru
250
Crash reports
60
Fire reports
131
Injury reports
Every Lexus and Subaru Model Ranked
All tracked models ranked by average reliability score. Click any model for detailed year-by-year data.
Lexus Models
Lexus vs Subaru Reliability Trend by Year
Average reliability score for each model year, showing how quality has trended over time:
Lexus's reliability has been stable across the years we track. Subaru's reliability is improving — recent model years average 78/100.
| Model Year | Lexus | Subaru | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 80/100(7) | 79/100(6) | Lexus |
| 2024 | 81/100(7) | 76/100(6) | Lexus |
| 2023 | 81/100(6) | 76/100(6) | Lexus |
| 2022 | 83/100(6) | 74/100(6) | Lexus |
| 2021 | 83/100(6) | 72/100(5) | Lexus |
| 2020 | 83/100(6) | 68/100(6) | Lexus |
| 2019 | 79/100(6) | 63/100(6) | Lexus |
| 2018 | 80/100(5) | 66/100(5) | Lexus |
Number in parentheses = models tracked for that year. Scores are averages across all tracked models.
The Bottom Line: Lexus or Subaru?
The data favors Lexus, but remember: the best model from the "losing" make often beats the worst model from the "winning" one.
If you want the single most reliable option: the Lexus RX leads both lineups with a score of 85/100.
All scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data combined with independent repair cost databases. Check individual model pages for year-specific reliability data before making a final decision.
Lexus vs Subaru: Common Questions
Is Lexus more reliable than Subaru?
Which make has more recalls, Lexus or Subaru?
What are the most reliable models from Lexus and Subaru?
What are the least reliable models from Lexus and Subaru?
What are the most common problems with Lexus and Subaru vehicles?
Which make has more reliable models overall, Lexus or Subaru?
How many Lexus and Subaru models does Auto Reliability Index track?
Which make has fewer owner complaints, Lexus or Subaru?
Are Lexus and Subaru getting more or less reliable?
Which is better for a first-time car buyer, Lexus or Subaru?
Which make has fewer safety-related complaints, Lexus or Subaru?
Comparing Lexus vs Subaru? Run a VIN check on any specific vehicle before you buy — uncover hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls.
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How We Calculate Reliability Scores
Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.
Key Ranking Factors
Complaint Severity
NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.
Repair Costs
Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.
Recall Impact
Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.
Issue Diversity
Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.
Scores are grouped into four tiers:
- 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
- 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
- 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
- 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution
Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.