Last updated: 2026-10-10

2021 Ford Explorer Reliability Report
Good reliability standing, but the 2021 Ford Explorer ranks below average among 2021 SUVs, with fracturing rear axle bolts and early engine failures.
Recalls
22
Complaints
354
Complaint Rate
16.1per 10,000 sold
Est. Repair Cost
$732
Annual Fuel Cost
$2,500–$3,150
Detailed Score Breakdown
Component-weighted complaints normalized by sales volume
Independent repair cost ratings
Recall count weighted by severity
Breadth of reported problem categories
The Verdict
Weaker than most Explorer years, with axle bolt fractures, transmission trouble, and early engine failures, though it fares better than the 2020.
Top Issues to Watch
- POWER TRAIN (95)
- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (30)
- BACK OVER PREVENTION (23)
Generation & Refresh (US)
2021 is year 2 of the Sixth generation (U625).
- Redesigned for the 2020 model year.
- 6th generation Explorer (US).
What this means for buyers
Year 2 is typically a safer pick than the first model year — early issues are more likely to be identified, but the platform is still new.
If you're comparing prices, check 2020 (redesign year) vs 2021+ pricing and recalls.
2020: Sixth generation (U625) Launch
Generation start — new platform.
2021: This Model Year
2021 is year 2 of the Sixth generation (U625).
Should You Buy the 2021 Ford Explorer?
Reliability standing is good, yet this is among the weaker of the Explorer's nine scored model years and it sits below average among 2021 SUVs. Independent repair-cost data puts yearly repairs at $732, against $573 for the class. The 2020 rates worse, and the 2022 rates better. Crash-test results are a strong 5 of 5 stars.
The serious trouble is in the drivetrain and engine. Rear axle mounting bolts fracture, and several owners say it happened even after the recall repair. One injury crash followed the rear wheels wobbling and the vehicle fishtailing. Transmissions clunk, drop into neutral mid-turn, or lock up. Some engines fail at 11,049 to 15,500 miles, with replacement quotes reaching $12,000. The rearview camera also goes blue around 28,000 to 36,000 miles, and owners report waiting on recall parts.
Ask for proof that every recall repair was completed, especially the axle and camera work. Some owners found their VIN left out of a recall despite the same symptoms. A 2022 is worth comparing.
Compared to the 2022 Ford Explorer, which scored 3 points higher. See also the 2020 Ford Explorer for an earlier comparison.
Pros
- +Acceptable reliability score
- +Infrequent unscheduled repairs
- +Low major repair risk (14%)
- +Below-average complaint rate for SUV
Cons
- −Above-average repair costs for its class
- −Above-average recall count
- −POWER TRAIN: Rear axle mounting bolts fracture, and several reports say it happened even... (95 complaints)
Compare 2021 Ford Explorer With

2021 Volkswagen Atlas
Reliability: 44/100

2021 Honda Passport
Reliability: 68/100

2021 Chevrolet Traverse
Reliability: 71/100

2021 Toyota Highlander
Reliability: 70/100

2021 Chevrolet Blazer
Reliability: 74/100
Common Problem Categories
Safety
LOW RISK- 22 manufacturer recalls issued
Other
HIGH RISK- POWER TRAIN (95)
- UNKNOWN OR OTHER (60)
Recall Overview
22
recalls on record
The 2021 Ford Explorer has 22 recalls on record, which is above average. A high count can flag multiple component concerns, though it also shows the manufacturer is actively addressing known issues.
NHTSA.gov →Complaint Breakdown
16.1
per 10,000 soldSegment avg: 16.7
Safety Incidents
15
Crashes
4
Fires
14
Injuries
0
Deaths
NHTSA 5/5 Stars
Data sourced from NHTSA complaint filings and manufacturer recall notices. Complaint narratives are owner-reported.
2021 Ford Explorer Recall Details
22 recalls have been issued for the 2021 Ford Explorer. All recall repairs are performed free of charge at authorized dealerships.
AIR BAGS
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021 Explorer and Lincoln Aviator vehicles. The side air bag attachment weld studs could detach during the deployment of the side air bag, resulting in an improper deployment. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 214, "Side Impact Protection".
Consequence
Improper deployment of a side air bag increases the risk of injury during a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will replace the side air bag assemblies, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 10, 2021. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 21C19.
SUSPENSION
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021 Explorer and Lincoln Aviator vehicles. Incorrect rear suspension module components may have been installed due to a labeling error.
Consequence
A rear suspension module with incorrect components may affect vehicle handling, ride height, and braking characteristics, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy
Dealers will inspect the rear suspension module, and replace any incorrect parts, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 3, 2021. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 21S47.
EQUIPMENT
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2016-2019 Lincoln MKC, 2016-2023 Explorer, 2019-2020 Fusion, 2019-2024 Ranger, 2020-2022 Lincoln Corsair, Escape, 2021-2024 Bronco, Bronco Sport, and 2022-2024 Maverick vehicles. The engine block heater may crack and develop a coolant leak, causing it to short circuit when the block heater is plugged in.
Consequence
An electrical short circuit can increase the risk of a fire.
Remedy
Owners are advised not to plug in their block heater until the vehicle is remedied. Dealers will replace the block heater, free of charge. Interim letters, notifying owners of the safety risk, were mailed December 3, 2025. Additional letters will be sent once the final remedy is available, anticipated February 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25SA4. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on October 15, 2025.
Showing 10 of 22 recalls. View all on NHTSA.gov →
Buying a used 2021 Ford Explorer? Check its history first
Power train problems lead owner complaints about the 2021 Ford Explorer, and 22 recalls were issued for it. A VIN check shows whether this car's recall work was done, plus accident, title, and odometer history.
- Accidents
- Open Recalls
- Title History
- Odometer Rollback
2021 Ford Explorer NHTSA Safety Ratings
Overall Safety Rating
Crash Test Results by Configuration (expand)
Gas Powertrain
Rollover risk: 14.7%
Safety Technologies
HEV Powertrain
Rollover risk: 15.1%
Safety Technologies
Ford ExplorerRepair Costs & Maintenance
Maintenance Rating
3.5Maintenance rating: 3.5 out of 5Based on NHTSA complaint patterns, recall severity, and publicly available cost benchmarks.
Est. Annual Maintenance
$732
vs $573 avg for midsize SUVs
vs $652 avg for all vehicles
Repair Frequency
0.2
unscheduled repair visits per year
Severe Repair Probability
14%
chance of a major repair
Annual Cost Comparison
Category-level averages derived from publicly available industry reports (AAA, CarMD). Model-level estimates produced by Auto Reliability Index.
Ford Explorer Resale Value
The Ford Explorer is estimated to retain about 60.5% of its original value after 5 years, based on observed used-car listings.
This benchmark covers the Ford Explorer model overall and is not specific to the 2021 model year.
- Value Retained
- 60.5%
- Depreciation
- 39.5%
- Listings Analyzed
- 717
after 5 years
over the same period
U.S. used-car listings
Listings observed in . Actual resale value varies by trim, mileage, condition, and location.
Explore Ford Explorer depreciation and resale value on CarResaleValue.comMPG & Annual Running Costs
Gas
19–24 MPG
Running cost: $3,250–$3,900/yr
Fuel + repair
16–21 city / 23–28 hwy MPG
Hybrid
25–27 MPG
Running cost: $2,950–$3,150/yr
Fuel + repair
23–27 city / 26–28 hwy MPG
Running cost includes EPA fuel-cost estimate and independent repair-cost data (repair cost estimated at model level). Excludes routine maintenance, depreciation, and insurance. Data as of 2021 EPA label cycle.
Gas trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Explorer RWD 2.3L 4-cyl | Rear-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 21 | 28 | 24 | $2,500 |
| Explorer RWD 2.3L 4-cyl | Rear-Wheel Drive | Automatic 10-spd | 21 | 28 | 24 | $2,500 |
| Explorer AWD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 20 | 27 | 23 | $2,600 |
| Explorer AWD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic 10-spd | 20 | 27 | 23 | $2,600 |
| Explorer RWD 3.0L 6-cyl | Rear-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 18 | 26 | 21 | $2,850 |
| Explorer Timberline AWD 2.3L 4-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 19 | 23 | 21 | $2,850 |
| Explorer AWD 3.0L 6-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 18 | 24 | 20 | $3,000 |
| Explorer FFV AWD 3.3L 6-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 16 | 23 | 19 | $3,150 |
Hybrid trims
| Trim | Drive | Trans. | City | Hwy | Comb | Fuel Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Explorer HEV RWD 3.3L 6-cyl | Rear-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 27 | 28 | 27 | $2,200 |
| Explorer HEV AWD 3.3L 6-cyl | Part-time 4-Wheel Drive | Automatic (S10) | 23 | 26 | 25 | $2,400 |
Used Buying Checklist
Key things to inspect or verify before purchasing a 2021 Ford Explorer.
Run the VIN through federal recall records and confirm the rear axle bolt, backup camera, and second-row seat recalls are completed.
Shift between park, reverse, and drive several times and reject harsh clunks, long delays, or lurching.
Shift into reverse repeatedly and confirm the camera shows a clear image, not a blue or black screen.
Open and close the panoramic sunroof shade fully and look for sagging fabric or broken clips.
Cold-start the engine and watch both tailpipes for blue-gray smoke.
Check the dipstick for milky oil, a fuel smell, or an overfilled level, and ask for oil change records.
Drive on the highway with adaptive cruise on and watch for false automatic braking or sudden speed drops.
Press on door cladding, pillar trim, and roof rails to check for loose or lifting pieces.
2021 Ford Explorer Common Problems by Component
354 owner complaints grouped by vehicle system.
POWER TRAIN
95 complaintsSafety-relatedExplorer transmission problems across all model years
Rear axle mounting bolts fracture, and several reports say it happened even after the recall repair. One injury crash followed the rear wheels wobbling and the vehicle fishtailing. Transmissions hesitate between park, reverse, and drive, clunk loudly, drop into neutral mid-turn, or lock up, with burnt clutches found at 25,000 miles. Some cars go into limp mode at highway speed. Others lose power to internal engine failure, coolant in the oil, or turbos leaking oil. A few owners say the recall software update made the car lurch or stop abruptly.
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
60 complaintsSafety-relatedPanoramic sunroof shades come off their tracks or snap plastic clips, then sag and block the view through the rear window and mirror. Most reports in this category describe this failure, and dealer quotes range from about $2,000 to more than $4,000. Exhaust fumes entering the cabin are tied to cracked multipiece catalytic converters on the 3.0L EcoBoost, with one injury reported and one converter falling off the car. Single reports cover a driver's door latch that will not stay shut and unintended acceleration that ended in a crash.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
30 complaintsSafety-relatedCars stall at stop signs or traffic lights and will not restart, often with no warning light, and dealers often cannot find the cause. Some lock in park or shift into park on their own. Three reports involve fire, including one that started in the engine bay while driving. The backup camera shows a blue screen in reverse, and some owners waited on recall parts that were not available. Other reports describe a parked car rolling back and pinning its owner, and front windows that stop responding to the switch.
BACK OVER PREVENTION (23 complaints)
BACK OVER PREVENTION
23 complaintsThe rearview camera shows a blue or black screen in reverse, first now and then and later every time for some owners. Most reports fall between about 28,000 and 36,000 miles. Many owners got the recall notice but were told repair parts were not available, sometimes long after notification. Some say rear automatic braking and parking alerts fail along with the camera. One dealer said the APIM module could not be updated and quoted about $1,800 to replace it. Others found their VIN left out of the recall despite the same symptoms.
ENGINE (20 complaints)
ENGINE
20 complaintsCatastrophic engine failure is the main pattern, sometimes at low mileage. Dealers report metal in the oil, a failed valve keeper dropping an intake valve into a cylinder, fractured timing chains, and coolant in the oil from a leaking internal water pump. Replacement quotes reach $11,000 to $12,000. Blue-gray smoke on cold start and blown turbos also show up, and one replaced engine kept smoking. Other reports cover fuel diluting the oil, oil leaks, and exhaust odor through the vents. Some owners paid for engines because their VIN fell outside an engine recall.
STRUCTURE (18 complaints)
STRUCTURE
18 complaintsExplorer body and structure problems across all model years
Exterior trim comes loose, including door cladding, A-pillar and B-pillar trim, and door L-trim, sometimes at highway speed. In one case loose cladding lodged in a wheel well and sliced a tire at 75 MPH. Roof rails and roof trim loosen or blow off. Sunroof drains clog and send water into the cabin, and one headliner had mold behind it. Single reports describe the hood flying up while driving, a gap between body and frame, and cracking panels next to the windows. Some owners found their VIN excluded from a trim recall.
SERVICE BRAKES (14 complaints)
SERVICE BRAKES
14 complaintsSafety-relatedSoftware added with the rear axle bolt recall makes the electric parking brake release late, so the car jerks forward or backward when shifted into gear, and owners describe collisions and near misses. One car rolled down an incline while in park with the parking brake set. Other reports cover brakes that suddenly lose stopping power, rear wheels locking, a sticking pedal traced to a failed power brake booster on back order, an ABS module replacement that did not cure the problem, and harsh braking from adaptive cruise.
SEATS (8 complaints)
SEATS
8 complaintsSafety-relatedSecond-row seats slide or fold forward unexpectedly while driving, sometimes with children in them, and the recall repair has been held up by unavailable parts. Third-row power seats freeze partly folded or can lock and pin a passenger, and one dealer called a failed seat control unit a known issue after the warranty ran out. In one crash report, both front seats dropped fully reclined in a rear-end collision. Other reports describe a front passenger seat heater causing burns and a loose, rattling second-row captain's chair.
AIR BAGS (5 complaints)
AIR BAGS
5 complaintsSafety-relatedDeploying airbags cause burns and serious injuries in two crash reports, including eye injuries to a passenger after a deer strike. An airbag warning light comes on and then clears, leaving a stored code that one dealer struggled to diagnose and tied to a wiring harness and a driver's seat airbag fault. One owner found cracked clips leaving the dashboard unattached to the frame. Another crash report in this category describes sudden acceleration at a stop light rather than an airbag failure.
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE (4 complaints)
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE
4 complaintsSafety-relatedAutomatic braking engages with nothing ahead, cutting speed sharply and nearly causing rear-end collisions. Adaptive cruise drops highway speed to the frontage road limit, from 65 or 70 mph down to 40. In one injury crash, the car turned sharply into a telephone pole at 25 MPH while evasive steering assist was engaged and the driver lost steering control. Another owner lost the warning sounds for collision, cross traffic, and parking sensors when the audio control module failed, and the replacement brought new speaker problems.
When Do 2021 Ford Explorer Problems Start?
Based on owner complaint patterns, here's when common issues tend to appear.
Best & Worst Ford Explorer Years
Best Ford Explorer Years to Buy
Based on reliability index scoreFord Explorer Years to Avoid
Ford Explorer Reliability Score Trend
Scores 0–100. Higher is better. Current year highlighted.
| Year | Score | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 64/100 | Good |
| 2019 | 69/100 | Good |
| 2020 | 54/100 | Mixed |
| 2021 | 62/100 | Good |
| 2022 | 65/100 | Good |
| 2023 | 71/100 | Good |
| 2024 | 73/100 | Good |
| 2025 | 72/100 | Good |
| 2026 | 70/100 | Good |
Ford Explorer Reliability Compared to Other Years
2021 Ford Explorer Reliability by Powertrain
The 2021 Ford Explorer is available with 2powertrain options. Here's how they compare on reliability.
| Powertrain | Complaints | Recalls | Incidents* | Crash Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gas | 350 | 21 | 17 | 5 out of 5 |
| HEV | 4 | 1 | 2 | 5 out of 5 |
| Total | 354 | 22 | 19 |
NHTSA tracks complaints by vehicle configuration when that detail is available. Model-level reports that do not identify a specific powertrain are included in Total but not assigned to a row. A plus sign indicates a confirmed minimum; — means no complaints could be attributed to that specific powertrain. N/T = Not tested by NHTSA.
* Incidents = crash + fire reports. A single complaint can include multiple incident types.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 2021 Ford Explorer reliable?
What are the most common problems with the 2021 Ford Explorer?
Does the 2021 Ford Explorer have rear camera problems?
Does the 2021 Ford Explorer have engine problems?
Is the 2021 Ford Explorer more reliable than the 2022?
Don’t buy a 2021 Ford Explorer without checking its VIN first — hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls could cost you thousands.
How we score the 2021 Ford Explorer
Of the four inputs behind this score, the 2021 Ford Explorer does best on how many systems draw complaints (77/100) and worst on recall impact (44/100). Scores weight complaint severity at 35%, repair costs at 30%, recall impact at 20%, and the spread of complaints across systems at 15%, with complaint counts adjusted for US sales. Read the full methodology.
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