Last updated: 2026-05-15

Rivian vs Subaru: Which Make Is More Reliable?

Comparing Rivian and Subaru on reliability? This page compares their scores, NHTSA recall history, owner-reported complaints, and estimated annual repair costs across every model we track.

Subaru currently leads with an average score of 72/100 compared to 62/100. Scroll down for the full breakdown.

Is Rivian More Reliable Than Subaru?

MetricRivianSubaru
Avg Reliability Score62/10072/100
Models Tracked26
Avg Recalls per Model2316
Avg Complaints per Model841362

Rivian Models

2 models ranked by reliability

R1t66
R1s58
Excellent Good Mixed Risky

Subaru Models

6 models ranked by reliability

WRX75
Excellent Good Mixed Risky

Rivian vs Subaru: The Verdict

Subaru has a commanding reliability lead over Rivian, and it shows across multiple metrics. We scored 8 models between the two makes: Rivian at 62/100 and Subaru at 72/100, based on recalls, complaint severity, repair costs, and issue diversity.

Where Rivian and Subaru Differ Most

Our reliability score is built from four weighted components. Here's how each make performs in each area:

ComponentWeightRivianSubaru
Complaint Severity

Owner complaints weighted by component severity

35%
65/100Good
62/100Good
Repair Costs

Annual maintenance and repair expenses

30%
50/100Mixed
72/100Good
Recall Impact

Safety recalls weighted by severity (park-it, park-outside)

20%
62/100Good
83/100Excellent
Issue Diversity

How many different systems have reported problems

15%
79/100Good
78/100Good

Subaru's advantage in repair costs (+22 points) is the main driver of the overall score difference between these makes.

Rivian vs Subaru: Strengths and Weaknesses

Rivian

Strengths

  • Above-average reliability (62/100 average)
  • Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas

Subaru

Strengths

  • Strong overall reliability (72/100 average)
  • Minimal recall impact — fewer safety-critical recalls
  • Focused issue profile — problems concentrated in fewer areas
  • Reasonable maintenance costs ($613/year avg)
  • Reliability trending upward in recent model years
  • 6 of 6 models rated Good or Excellent
  • Below-average repair frequency

Weaknesses

  • 60 fire-related complaints across lineup
  • Above-average repair severity when issues occur

Rivian vs Subaru Reliability by Vehicle Type

How the two makes compare within each vehicle category they both compete in:

CategoryRivianSubaruWinner
SUVs(1 vs 4 models)58/10071/100Subaru

Subaru wins 1 out of 1 shared categories.

Common Problems: Rivian vs Subaru

Top complaint categories from NHTSA owner reports, showing what drivers report most frequently for each make:

ComponentRivianSubaru
VISIBILITY/WIPER2%336%2,344
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM15%2022%1,442
UNKNOWN OR OTHER14%1815%968
POWER TRAIN6%84%276
ENGINE4%247
AIR BAGS32%423%198
STEERING8%103%203
VISIBILITY3%185
EXTERIOR LIGHTING5%63%162
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL5%62%137

Percentage of total complaints. Raw complaint count shown below. Based on NHTSA owner reports across all tracked model years.

Rivian vs Subaru Complaint Severity: Crashes, Fires, and Injuries

Across all tracked models, Rivian owners reported 12 crash-related, 2 fire-related, and 2 injury-related complaints to NHTSA. Subaru owners reported 250 crash-related, 60 fire-related, and 131 injury-related complaints. Rivian has fewer severe incident reports overall. These counts reflect owner-reported incidents and don't establish causation — but they're a useful signal for comparing safety profiles.

Rivian

12

Crash reports

2

Fire reports

2

Injury reports

Subaru

250

Crash reports

60

Fire reports

131

Injury reports

Every Rivian and Subaru Model Ranked

All tracked models ranked by average reliability score. Click any model for detailed year-by-year data.

Rivian vs Subaru Reliability Trend by Year

Average reliability score for each model year, showing how quality has trended over time:

Subaru's reliability is improving — recent model years average 78/100.

Model YearRivianSubaruEdge
202561/100(2)79/100(6)Subaru
202465/100(2)76/100(6)Subaru
202361/100(2)76/100(6)Subaru
202274/100
202172/100
202068/100
201963/100
201866/100

Number in parentheses = models tracked for that year. Scores are averages across all tracked models.

The Bottom Line: Rivian or Subaru?

If reliability is a top priority, Subaru deserves serious consideration over its rival.

If you want the single most reliable option: the Subaru WRX leads both lineups with a score of 75/100.

All scores are based on NHTSA recall and complaint data combined with independent repair cost databases. Check individual model pages for year-specific reliability data before making a final decision.

Rivian vs Subaru: Common Questions

Is Rivian more reliable than Subaru?
Based on our data, Subaru is more reliable overall with an average reliability score of 72/100 compared to 62/100. That's a meaningful difference worth weighing in your decision.
Which make has more recalls, Rivian or Subaru?
On a per-model average, Rivian has more recalls (~23 per model) compared to Subaru (~16 per model). More recalls don't always mean worse reliability — many are minor or preventative.
What are the most reliable models from Rivian and Subaru?
The most reliable Rivian model is the R1t (avg score: 66/100), while the most reliable Subaru model is the WRX (avg score: 75/100).
What are the least reliable models from Rivian and Subaru?
The least reliable Rivian model is the R1s (avg score: 58/100), while the least reliable Subaru model is the Ascent (avg score: 68/100). Check individual model pages for year-specific data before ruling these out.
What are the most common problems with Rivian and Subaru vehicles?
The most frequently reported issue for Rivian is air bags (32% of complaints), while for Subaru it's visibility/wiper (36% of complaints). These are based on NHTSA owner complaint data across all tracked models.
How many Rivian and Subaru models does Auto Reliability Index track?
We track 2 Rivian models across 3 model years and 6 Subaru models across 8 model years. Scores are based on NHTSA recalls, owner complaints, and independent repair cost data.
Which make has fewer owner complaints, Rivian or Subaru?
On a per-model average, Rivian has fewer owner complaints (~84 per model) compared to Subaru (~1362 per model). Note that models with higher sales naturally generate more complaints.
Which is better for a first-time car buyer, Rivian or Subaru?
For first-time buyers prioritizing reliability, Subaru has a slight edge with its higher average score. However, specific model choice matters more than make — check individual model pages for the best options in your budget and vehicle type.
Which make has fewer safety-related complaints, Rivian or Subaru?
Rivian has fewer owner-reported crashes, fires, and injuries in our database. Rivian has 12 crash reports, 2 fire reports, and 2 injury reports. Subaru has 250 crash, 60 fire, and 131 injury reports. Note that complaint volume correlates with sales volume.

Comparing Rivian vs Subaru? Run a VIN check on any specific vehicle before you buy — uncover hidden accidents, title issues, and open recalls.

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How We Calculate Reliability Scores

Auto Reliability Index scores are calculated on a 0–100 scale using a weighted formula that combines multiple public data sources. Each factor is weighted based on its predictive value for real-world ownership experience.

Key Ranking Factors

1

Complaint Severity

NHTSA owner complaints weighted by component category (e.g., powertrain, safety systems, electronics, cosmetic) — safety-critical issues carry more weight than cosmetic ones. Adjusted for sales volume so high-volume models aren't unfairly penalized.

2

Repair Costs

Independent reliability ratings based on repair frequency, average repair costs, and severity of typical repairs for each model.

3

Recall Impact

Number of NHTSA recalls weighted by severity. “Stop driving” and fire-risk recalls are penalized more heavily than minor software or labeling recalls.

4

Issue Diversity

Measures how many major vehicle systems (engine, transmission, electrical, braking, etc.) have recorded complaints. A vehicle with issues spread across many systems may indicate systemic quality issues.

Scores are grouped into four tiers:

  • 80–100: Excellent— Top-tier reliability, minimal issues
  • 60–79: Good— Reliable with some minor concerns
  • 40–59: Mixed— Notable issues, research before buying
  • 0–39: Risky— Significant problems, proceed with caution

Data is sourced from NHTSA recall records, owner complaint filings, and independent repair databases. Scores are recalculated as new data becomes available. While the weighting model is proprietary, all underlying data sources are public and traceable.